amsterdam | part | amsterdam-centrum <sep> amsterdam ( am-stər-dam, uk also  am-stər-dam, dutch: [ˌɑmstərˈdɑm] (listen); lit 'the dam on the river amstel') is the capital and most populous city of the netherlands, with the hague being the seat of government it has a population of 921,402 within the city proper, 1,457,018 in the urban area and 2,480,394 in the metropolitan area located in the dutch province of north holland, amsterdam is colloquially referred to as the 'venice of the north', for its large number of canals, now designated a unesco world heritage siteamsterdam was founded at the mouth of the amstel river that was dammed to control flooding; the city's name derives from the a local linguistic variation of the word dam originally a small fishing village in the late 12th century, amsterdam became a major world port during the dutch golden age of the 17th century, when the netherlands was an economic powerhouse 
amsterdam-centrum is part of amsterdam.no information