Scope of these Anti -Doping Rules   These Anti -Doping Rules shall apply to:   (a) ITTF , including its board members, directors, officers  and specified employees , and Delegated Third Parties  and their employees,  who are involved in any aspect of Doping Control ;  (b) Continental  and Regional Federations  recognized by the ITTF , including their including its board members, directors, officers and specified employees, and Delegated Third Parties  and their employees, who are involved in any aspect of Doping Control ;  (c) each of its Member Associations , includin g their board members, directors, officers  and specified employees , and Delegated Third Parties  and their employees, who are involved in any aspect of Doping Control ; (d) the following Athletes , Athlete Support Personnel and other Persons : (i) all Athletes  and Athlete Support Personnel  who are members of ITTF , or of any Member Association , or of any member or affiliate organization of any Member Association  (including any clubs, teams, associations, or leagues) ;  (ii) all Athletes  and Athlete Support Personnel  who participate in such capacity in Events , Competitions  and other activities organized, convened, authorized or recognized by ITTF , or any Member Association , or by any member or affiliate organization of any Member Association  (including any cl ubs, teams, associations, or leagues) , wherever held;  (iii) any other Athlete  or Athlete Support Personnel  or other Person who, by virtue of an accreditation, a license or other contractual arrangement, or otherwise, is subject to the authority of ITTF , or of a ny Member Association , or of any member or affiliate organization of any Member Association  (including any clubs, teams, associations, or leagues), for purposes of anti -doping; and  (iv) Athletes who are not regular members of ITTF  or of one of its Member Association s but who want to be eligible to compete in a particular International Event .