All National Federations  and other members shall include in their policies, rules and programs  the provisions necessary to ensure that F IL may enforce these Anti -Doping Rules (including carrying out Testing ) directly in respect of Athletes (including National -Level Athletes ) and other Persons  under their anti -doping  71  [Comment to Articles 15.1 and 15.2: Anti-Doping Organi zation decisions under Article 15.1 are implemented automatically by other Signatories without the requirement of any decision or further action on the Signatories’ part.