INTERNATIONAL  SURFING ASSOCIATION (ISA)’S  ANTI -DOPING RULES  Adopted on 31  December  2020  Come into force on  1 January 2021   ISA 2021 Anti -Doping Rules   Page 2 of 67            ISA 2021 Anti -Doping Rules   Page 3 of 67   TABLE OF CONTENTS   INTRODUCTION  ................................................................................................................................................. 4 ARTICLE 1  DEFINITION OF DOPING  ....................................................................................................... 6 ARTICLE 2  ANTI -DOPING RULE VIOLATIONS  ...................................................................................... 6 ARTICLE 3  PROO F OF DOPI NG ............................................................................................................. 10 ARTICLE 4  THE PROHIBITED LIST  ........................................................................................................ 13 ARTICLE 5  TESTING AND INVESTIGATIONS  ...................................................................................... 17 ARTICLE 6  ANALYSIS OF SAMPLES  .................................................................................................... 22 ARTICLE 7  RESULTS MANAGEMENT : RESPONSIBILITY, INITIAL REVIEW, NOTICE AND PROVISIONAL  SUSPENSIONS  .......................................................................................... 24 ARTICLE 8  RESULTS MANAGEMENT : RIGHT TO A FAIR HEARING AND NOTICE OF HEARING DECISION  ............................................................................................................................... 27 ARTICLE 9  AUTOMATIC DISQUALIFICATION OF INDIVIDUAL RESULTS  ..................................... 29 ARTICLE 10  SANCTIONS ON INDIVIDUALS  ........................................................................................... 29 ARTICLE 11  CONSEQUENCES TO TEAMS  ............................................................................................ 42 ARTICLE 12  SANCTIONS BY ISA  AGAINST OTHER SPORTING BODIES  ........................................ 42 ARTICLE 13  RESULTS MANAGEMENT : APPEALS  ............................................................................. 43 ARTICLE 14  CONFIDENTIALITY AND REPORTING  .............................................................................. 47 ARTICLE 15  IMPLEMENTATION OF DECISIONS  ................................................................................... 52 ARTICLE 16  STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS  ................................................................................................ 53 ARTICLE 17 EDUCATION  .......................................................................................................................... 53 ARTICLE 18  ADDITIONAL ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF NATIONAL FEDERATIONS  ....... 53 ARTICLE 19  ADDITIONAL ROLES AND RESPONSIBI LITIES OF ISA ................................................ 55 ARTICLE 20  ADDITIONAL ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF ATHLETES  ................................... 55 ARTICLE 21  ADDITIONAL ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF ATHLETE  SUPPORT PERSONNEL  ......................................................................................................................... 56 ARTICLE 22  ADDITIONAL ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF OTHER PERSONS  SUBJECT TO THESE ANTI -DOPING RULES  ............................................................................................ 56 ARTICLE 23  INTERPRETATION OF THE CODE  ..................................................................................... 57 ARTICLE 24  FINAL PROVISIONS  ............................................................................................................. 57 APPENDIX 1  DEFINITIONS  ......................................................................................................................... 60   ISA 2021 Anti -Doping Rules  Page 4 of 67    ISA ANTI -DOPING RULES  INTRODUCTION  Preface   These Anti -Doping Rules are adopted and implemented in accordance with ISA 's responsibilities under the Code, and in furtherance of ISA's continuing efforts to eradicate doping in sport.