•  Second violation:  Two (2) years’ Ineligibility .•  Third violation:  Lifetime Ineligibility .However, the Athlete or other Person shall have theopportunity in each case, before a period of Ineligibility isimposed, to establish the basis for eliminating or reducing(in the case of a second or third violation) this sanction asprovided in Article 10.5.10.4Ineligibility for Other Anti-Doping Rule ViolationsThe period of Ineligibility for other anti-doping ruleviolations shall be:10.4.1For violations of Article 2.3 (refusing or failing tosubmit to Sample collection) or Article 2.5(Tampering with Doping Control ), the Ineligibilityperiods set forth in Article 10.2 shall apply.10.4.2For violations of Articles 2.7 (Trafficking ) or 2.8(administration of Prohibited Substance orProhibited Method ), the period of Ineligibilityimposed shall be a minimum of four (4) years up toviolation already builds in sufficientdiscretion to allow consideration ofthe Person’s degree of fault.