Children abduction and trafficking refer to the abducting, kidnapping, buying, trafficking, cheating, picking up and transferring children for the purpose of selling, it is a global issue. Children abduction and trafficking is an illegal behavior, it is a worldwide criminal behavior. Such crimes have been rampant for a long time, especially in poor areas and developed areas where the floating population is concentrated, such as China, India, Myanmar, Vietnam.
As long as human traffickers abduct or sell children, no matter in what way, it will constitute a crime issue for society, even human traffickers abducted children for raising them and did not sell them, it will constitute a crime issue for society. If some people bought kidnapped children for adoption, but they did not know that the children were kidnapped, it will not constitute a crime, but it will constitute a crime if they knew the children that they bought were kidnapped, regardless of their purpose. If buyer bought abducted children and does not obstruct the children returning to their place of residence, if buyer did not maltreat the bought children and did not obstruct others rescue children, it will not constitute a crime. However, if buyer bought abducted children and sold to another person, it will constitute a crime.
If buyer bought abducted children, then deprive, restrict the children’s personal freedom or insult, or children were damaged by buyer, buyer will not only to constitute a crime of buying abducted children, but also according to its behavior, constitutes other crimes, such as to detain abducted and sold children, deprived or restricted their personal freedom, it also constitute a crime of illegal detention; If they hurt children, it will constitute a crime of intentional injury; If there was maltreatment, another crime of maltreatment will be constituted; If buyer bought abducted girl and force her to have sex, another crime of rape will be constituted.
There are some social causes of this issue. First of all, smooth sales, a big buyer's market. Under the influence of feudal traditional ideas, some people buy children at a high price regardless of morality and law in order to continue their incense or to show that the population is prosperous and the family is prosperous, which provides a market for human traffickers to abduct and sell children. For the same reason, in some poor families, in order to give birth to a boy, they also take all means regardless of the law; Others will also buy a son to raise in order to reduce the cost of childbirth. They don't think about where their children come from, or the tragic circumstances of their missing biological parents.
Secondly, high profits tempt desperation. Abducting and selling a child or infant can earn anywhere from a few hundred to tens of thousands of Chinese dollars, especially for baby boys. Even families that are not well off will give everything they have to have a son and pay top dollar for it. Beggars form a professional, children's ability to save themselves is very poor, criminal gangs will control and force children to engage in street busking, begging. In order to achieve high returns, there are also disabled children, using disability to gain public sympathy for profit.
Thirdly, it is difficult to obtain evidence. Abducting and selling children is safe and easy to handle. Even if the children are rescued in the future, they have no ability to report the case and cannot identify the criminals and provide evidence, so that criminals can evade the attack and have no fear. The reason why human traffickers or trafficking gangs target the abduction of children in economically underdeveloped areas and areas with dense population mobility is that people in economically underdeveloped areas go out early and return late every day to make a living and have little time to take care of children at home. In addition, the poor public security environment provides opportunities for human traffickers. It is difficult to manage places with dense floating population, so it is difficult to find children kidnapped at the first time, and it is also difficult to find suspects, which makes it more convenient and safer for traffickers to commit crimes.
Moreover, there are blind spots. There is a lack of effective means to close down the buyer's market. Make this kind of criminal cannot be punished in time, the need for children even from hidden to open; Such as the Chaoshan city in China, where human traffickers have become the 'good guys'. Buyers become blind spots. In practical actions, the punishment for traffickers is relatively severe, but the punishment for buyers is relatively light or not. As long as the buyers do not obstruct the enforcement of law by judicial organs, the possibility or degree of punishment will be correspondingly reduced and mitigated. This treatment of the symptoms but not the root cause of the buyer's market demand is an important reason.
Finally, the serious shortage of public security forces and funds has prevented timely investigation of the clues of a large number of missing children cases, leading to the failure of timely rescue of some abducted children and the impunity of criminals. In China, cooperation between regions is weak, and the place of the crime and the possible destination of the children are just a joint report that the local police often fail to attach great importance.
I think the government is the main power to solve this issue. To solve this ubiquitous issue that children abduction and trafficking, the government should set up a strict household registration system for children, which will allow them to have their fingerprints recorded and updated every year, so that the household registration system can be kept tight. Regularly organize community and school education, strengthen children's awareness of prevention, do not talk with strangers. At the same time, we should work with the community public security police to educate parents in the community, strengthen the preventive awareness of child guardians, keep children away from danger, and let parents remind children to strengthen prevention at any time. Most importantly, the government should strengthen the management of children within its jurisdiction, and timely contact the public security organs to file a case for investigation when discovering children who are not their own and come from unknown sources, and cooperate with the public security organs to rescue abducted children. Work to be meticulous, strengthen the children census work, increase the census frequency. To supervise the work of relevant departments, establish a public reporting system, encourage the public to report lawbreakers, and work with the public security organs to bring criminals to justice.
Also, parents can do somethings that as same important as government do. Don't post your child's real name, nickname, photo or other private information on social media at any time. To abduct the child cheater, forcibly rob the child in the center of the city, the risk is too big, they can only choose those far away from parents, neglect the child, rely on the method such as cajoling, cheat the child's trust, slowly let the child away from the relatives, then see the opportunity to abduct. Parents should not share their children's private information at will. They should be careful not to call their children's names after strangers see them. When taking your child outside, always keep your attention on the child and make sure the child is always in your line of sight . Do not take children to desolate and remote places to play, in case the children go without authorization, resulting in lost direction or abducted, kidnapped. Children are often reminded to beware of strangers. Parents should tell their children not to listen to strangers, not to ask strangers to lead the way, not to take a ride in a stranger's car, and not to eat drinks, candy and other snacks given by strangers. When children can speak, they should be trained to remember their parents' names, telephone Numbers, city and neighborhood names, home addresses, etc. Teach children to dial emergency Numbers. Once found that the child was abducted, to the first time to report to the public security organs, as far as possible for the public security organs to investigate and solve the case for time. At the same time, parents should be the first time around the search and phone screening, to help the police narrow down the scope. As far as possible to mobilize relatives and friends to the station and traffic thoroughfares, take children's photos in the station, highway exit and other places to search. According to the general rule, after the swindler, will take a vehicle to leave, the station, highway exit is the most convenient place to stop.