description: You are given n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n and an integer k. Find the maximum value of i ⋅ j - k ⋅ (a_i | a_j) over all pairs (i, j) of integers with 1 ≤ i < j ≤ n. Here, | is the [bitwise OR operator](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwise_operation#OR).
  
  Input
  
  The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10 000) — the number of test cases.
  
  The first line of each test case contains two integers n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) and k (1 ≤ k ≤ min(n, 100)).
  
  The second line of each test case contains n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (0 ≤ a_i ≤ n).
  
  It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases doesn't exceed 3 ⋅ 10^5.
  
  Output
  
  For each test case, print a single integer — the maximum possible value of i ⋅ j - k ⋅ (a_i | a_j).
  
  Example
  
  Input
  
  
  4
  3 3
  1 1 3
  2 2
  1 2
  4 3
  0 1 2 3
  6 6
  3 2 0 0 5 6
  
  
  Output
  
  
  -1
  -4
  3
  12
  
  Note
  
  Let f(i, j) = i ⋅ j - k ⋅ (a_i | a_j).
  
  In the first test case, 
  
    * f(1, 2) = 1 ⋅ 2 - k ⋅ (a_1 | a_2) = 2 - 3 ⋅ (1 | 1) = -1. 
    * f(1, 3) = 1 ⋅ 3 - k ⋅ (a_1 | a_3) = 3 - 3 ⋅ (1 | 3) = -6. 
    * f(2, 3) = 2 ⋅ 3 - k ⋅ (a_2 | a_3) = 6 - 3 ⋅ (1 | 3) = -3. 
  
  
  
  So the maximum is f(1, 2) = -1.
  
  In the fourth test case, the maximum is f(3, 4) = 12.
solution: from __future__ import division, print_function
  
  import os,sys
  from io import BytesIO, IOBase
  
  if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
      from __builtin__ import xrange as range
      from future_builtins import ascii, filter, hex, map, oct, zip
  
  from bisect import bisect_left as lower_bound, bisect_right as upper_bound 
  def so():  return int(input())
  def st():  return input()
  def mj():  return map(int,input().strip().split(" "))
  def msj(): return map(str,input().strip().split(" "))
  def le():  return list(map(int,input().split()))
  def lebe():return list(map(int, input()))
  
  def dmain():
      sys.setrecursionlimit(1000000)
      threading.stack_size(1024000)
      thread = threading.Thread(target=main)
      thread.start()
  def joro(L):
      return(''.join(map(str, L)))
  
  
  def decimalToBinary(n): return bin(n).replace("0b","")
  
  
  def isprime(n):
      for i in range(2,int(n**0.5)+1):
          if n%i==0:
              return False
      return True
          
      
  def read():
      sys.stdin  = open('input.txt', 'r')  
      sys.stdout = open('output.txt', 'w') 
  def tr(n):
      return n*(n+1)//2
  
      
  def iu():
      import sys
      n,q=mj()
      L=le()
      
      vv=[0]*(n+1)
      for i in range(1,n+1):
          vv[i]=L[i-1]
      a=-(1e9)
      for i in range(max(1,n-4*q),n+1,1):
          for j in range(1+i,n+1,1):
              mo=q*(vv[i]|vv[j])
              id=i*j
              a=max(a,id-mo)
      print(a)
  
      
      
     
      
      
      
          
      
              
          
          
          
                  
  def main():
      for i in range(so()):
          iu()
      
      
              
                      
                  
                      
                      
                      
                      
                      
                      
          
                  
          
          
         
      
             
            
            
                  
              
          
                  
      
          
          
          
         
              
                  
          
  
  
  
  
  # region fastio
  # template taken from https://github.com/cheran-senthil/PyRival/blob/master/templates/template.py
  
  BUFSIZE = 8192
  
  
  class FastIO(IOBase):
      newlines = 0
  
      def __init__(self, file):
          self._fd = file.fileno()
          self.buffer = BytesIO()
          self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode
          self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None
  
      def read(self):
          while True:
              b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE))
              if not b:
                  break
              ptr = self.buffer.tell()
              self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
          self.newlines = 0
          return self.buffer.read()
  
      def readline(self):
          while self.newlines == 0:
              b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE))
              self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b)
              ptr = self.buffer.tell()
              self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
          self.newlines -= 1
          return self.buffer.readline()
  
      def flush(self):
          if self.writable:
              os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue())
              self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0)
  
  
  class IOWrapper(IOBase):
      def __init__(self, file):
          self.buffer = FastIO(file)
          self.flush = self.buffer.flush
          self.writable = self.buffer.writable
          self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii"))
          self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii")
          self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii")
  
  
  def print(*args, **kwargs):
      """Prints the values to a stream, or to sys.stdout by default."""
      sep, file = kwargs.pop("sep", " "), kwargs.pop("file", sys.stdout)
      at_start = True
      for x in args:
          if not at_start:
              file.write(sep)
          file.write(str(x))
          at_start = False
      file.write(kwargs.pop("end", "\n"))
      if kwargs.pop("flush", False):
          file.flush()
  
  
  if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
      sys.stdin, sys.stdout = FastIO(sys.stdin), FastIO(sys.stdout)
  else:
      sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout)
  
  input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n")
  
  # endregion
  
  
  if __name__ == "__main__":
      #read()
      main()
      #dmain()
  
  # Comment Read()