description: You are given n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n and an integer k. Find the maximum value of i ⋅ j - k ⋅ (a_i | a_j) over all pairs (i, j) of integers with 1 ≤ i < j ≤ n. Here, | is the [bitwise OR operator](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwise_operation#OR).
  
  Input
  
  The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10 000) — the number of test cases.
  
  The first line of each test case contains two integers n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) and k (1 ≤ k ≤ min(n, 100)).
  
  The second line of each test case contains n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (0 ≤ a_i ≤ n).
  
  It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases doesn't exceed 3 ⋅ 10^5.
  
  Output
  
  For each test case, print a single integer — the maximum possible value of i ⋅ j - k ⋅ (a_i | a_j).
  
  Example
  
  Input
  
  
  4
  3 3
  1 1 3
  2 2
  1 2
  4 3
  0 1 2 3
  6 6
  3 2 0 0 5 6
  
  
  Output
  
  
  -1
  -4
  3
  12
  
  Note
  
  Let f(i, j) = i ⋅ j - k ⋅ (a_i | a_j).
  
  In the first test case, 
  
    * f(1, 2) = 1 ⋅ 2 - k ⋅ (a_1 | a_2) = 2 - 3 ⋅ (1 | 1) = -1. 
    * f(1, 3) = 1 ⋅ 3 - k ⋅ (a_1 | a_3) = 3 - 3 ⋅ (1 | 3) = -6. 
    * f(2, 3) = 2 ⋅ 3 - k ⋅ (a_2 | a_3) = 6 - 3 ⋅ (1 | 3) = -3. 
  
  
  
  So the maximum is f(1, 2) = -1.
  
  In the fourth test case, the maximum is f(3, 4) = 12.
solution: import java.util.*;
  import java.io.*;
  
  public class codeforces {
  	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
  
  		
  		int t=sc.nextInt();
  		while(t-->0) {
  			
  			int n=sc.nextInt();
  			int k=sc.nextInt();
  			long[]a=sc.nextlongArray(n);
  			if(n<=255) {
  				long ans=Long.MIN_VALUE;
  				for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
  					for(int j=i+1;j<n;j++) {
  						ans=Math.max(ans, (i+1)*1l*(j+1)-k*(a[i]|a[j]));
  					}
  				}
  				pw.println(ans);
  			}else {
  				int N=255;
  				long ans=Long.MIN_VALUE;
  				for(int i=n-N;i<n;i++) {
  					for(int j=i+1;j<n;j++) {
  						ans=Math.max(ans, (i+1)*1l*(j+1)-k*(a[i]|a[j]));
  					}
  				}
  				pw.println(ans);
  			}
  			
  			
  			
  		}
  		
  		
  		
  		
  		pw.close();
  	}
  
  	static class Scanner {
  		StringTokenizer st;
  		BufferedReader br;
  
  		public Scanner(InputStream s) {
  			br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s));
  		}
  
  		public Scanner(FileReader r) {
  			br = new BufferedReader(r);
  		}
  
  		public String next() throws IOException {
  			while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens())
  				st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
  			return st.nextToken();
  		}
  
  		public int nextInt() throws IOException {
  			return Integer.parseInt(next());
  		}
  
  		public long nextLong() throws IOException {
  			return Long.parseLong(next());
  		}
  
  		public String nextLine() throws IOException {
  			return br.readLine();
  		}
  
  		public double nextDouble() throws IOException {
  			String x = next();
  			StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("0");
  			double res = 0, f = 1;
  			boolean dec = false, neg = false;
  			int start = 0;
  			if (x.charAt(0) == '-') {
  				neg = true;
  				start++;
  			}
  			for (int i = start; i < x.length(); i++)
  				if (x.charAt(i) == '.') {
  					res = Long.parseLong(sb.toString());
  					sb = new StringBuilder("0");
  					dec = true;
  				} else {
  					sb.append(x.charAt(i));
  					if (dec)
  						f *= 10;
  				}
  			res += Long.parseLong(sb.toString()) / f;
  			return res * (neg ? -1 : 1);
  		}
  
  		public long[] nextlongArray(int n) throws IOException {
  			long[] a = new long[n];
  			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  				a[i] = nextLong();
  			return a;
  		}
  
  		public Long[] nextLongArray(int n) throws IOException {
  			Long[] a = new Long[n];
  			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  				a[i] = nextLong();
  			return a;
  		}
  
  		public int[] nextIntArray(int n) throws IOException {
  			int[] a = new int[n];
  			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  				a[i] = nextInt();
  			return a;
  		}
  
  		public Integer[] nextIntegerArray(int n) throws IOException {
  			Integer[] a = new Integer[n];
  			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  				a[i] = nextInt();
  			return a;
  		}
  
  		public boolean ready() throws IOException {
  			return br.ready();
  		}
  
  	}
  
  	static class pair implements Comparable<pair> {
  		long x;
  		long y;
  
  		public pair(long x, long y) {
  			this.x = x;
  			this.y = y;
  		}
  
  		public String toString() {
  			return x + " " + y;
  		}
  
  		public boolean equals(Object o) {
  			if (o instanceof pair) {
  				pair p = (pair) o;
  				return p.x == x && p.y == y;
  			}
  			return false;
  		}
  
  		public int hashCode() {
  			return new Long(x).hashCode() * 31 + new Long(y).hashCode();
  		}
  
  		public int compareTo(pair other) {
  			if (this.x == other.x) {
  				return Long.compare(this.y, other.y);
  			}
  			return Long.compare(this.x, other.x);
  		}
  	}
  
  	static class tuble implements Comparable<tuble> {
  		int x;
  		int y;
  		int z;
  
  		public tuble(int x, int y, int z) {
  			this.x = x;
  			this.y = y;
  			this.z = z;
  		}
  
  		public String toString() {
  			return x + " " + y + " " + z;
  		}
  
  		public int compareTo(tuble other) {
  			if (this.x == other.x) {
  				if (this.y == other.y) {
  					return this.z - other.z;
  				}
  				return this.y - other.y;
  			} else {
  				return this.x - other.x;
  			}
  		}
  	}
  
  	static long mod = 1000000007;
  	static Random rn = new Random();
  	static Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
  	static PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(System.out);
  }