Known as Edo until 1868 , Tokyo has been shaped by a history of disasters . The city was founded in the 12th century and is home to some of Japan's most famous landmarks such as Ueno Park and Meiji Jingu Temple. Even the enduring formalities of Tokyo 's social etiquette and the joy with which Tokyoites greet the coming of the cherry blossom are signs that the city maintains a lingering affection for its traditions . There are still traces of traditional Tokyo , such as at the Meiji Jingu Shrine .
Known as Edo until 1868 , Tokyo has been shaped by a history of disasters . The city was founded in the 12th century and is home to some of Japan's most famous landmarks such as Ueno Park and Meiji Jingu Temple. There are still traces of traditional Tokyo , such as at the Meiji Jingu Shrine .