In September , the International Labor Organization estimated that the rate of five to 17 year olds engaged in child labor had decreased to 10.6 % in 2012 from 13.6 % in 2008 . Eritrea , Somalia top the latest index for countries where child labor is most prevalent . High poverty rates a similar theme across countries where child labor is most commonly practiced . Ethiopia fares poorly on the latest index , falling from 53rd to 20th place . Globally , the report suggests there 's been an improvement in the risks of child labor .
Eritrea , Somalia top the latest index for countries where child labor is most prevalent . High poverty rates a similar theme across countries where child labor is most commonly practiced . Ethiopia fares poorly on the latest index , falling from 53rd to 20th place . Globally , the report suggests there 's been an improvement in the risks of child labor .