Ghana gained independence from Great Britain in March 1957 ; formerly named Gold Coast . Nation 's first few decades were witness to internal political upheaval . Now the country is held up as a successful example of democracy in Africa . Comment:
Ghana gained independence from Great Britain in March 1957 ; formerly named Gold Coast . Nation 's first few decades were witness to internal political upheaval . Now the country is held up as a successful example of democracy in Africa . Gold and cocoa are traditional exports ; 2007 off-shore oil discovery could boost economy .