Jorge Iber says sports in U.S. has long been chance for advancement among immigrants . He says it lets Mexican - Americans show mettle , a source of pride in society . In recent decades , the playing field has been leveled substantially , in part due to Title IX -- the 1972 law that increased opportunities for women in high school and college athletics -- and a series of court decisions . Title IX will open opportunity to women too ; Olympic hopeful Marlen is one example . Iber : For Latinas , especially ` ` new arrivals , '' a career in sports helps them join society .
Jorge Iber says sports in U.S. has long been chance for advancement among immigrants . He says it lets Mexican - Americans show mettle , a source of pride in society . Title IX will open opportunity to women too ; Olympic hopeful Marlen is one example . Iber : For Latinas , especially ` ` new arrivals , '' a career in sports helps them join society .