Eurasian Resources Group (ERG) will pilot a blockchain-based solution to trace cobalt originating from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). Initially, the solution, which is developed on the IBM Blockchain Platform, will be deployed at the group’s Metalkol RTR operation in the country. This solution will aid the company in tracing the movement of cobalt across the supply chain, right extraction to production. Demand for metals such as cobalt, copper, lithium is expected to increase due to growth of the battery sector. However, issues such as use of child labour in the extraction of the minerals and pollution caused by mining operations pose a threat to local regions. The pollution issue is often compounded by the present insufficiency in feasible reuse and recycling mechanisms. This solution supports ERG’s Clean Cobalt Framework at Metalkol RTR, a reprocessing plant for historic copper and cobalt tailings from earlier mining operations. The plant, which is nearing operation, will supply 24,000t of cobalt a year once it reaches full capacity. The volumes supplied from the plant will be enough to power more than three million electric vehicles per year. IBM Global Business Services executive partner Niels de Jongh said: “ERG’s initiative to implement a blockchain solution to bring together stakeholders across the cobalt supply chain can help transform entire business processes in the mining industry and help bring new levels of trust. Leveraging IBM’s digital capabilities enables parties to develop the solution through an interactive approach with clear business focus.” Loading ... “ERG’s initiative can help transform entire business processes in the mining industry.” Eurasian Resources Group CEO and Global Battery Alliance co-chair Benedikt Sobotka said: “We are delighted to announce this on the eve of discussions on the Fourth Industrial Revolution at the Annual Meeting in Davos. Cobalt is one of the key enablers of the Revolution and a material of the future, so it is imperative that it can be sourced in a sustainable way. “This blockchain-based solution will aim to enable manufacturers to confirm that the cobalt was sourced at Metalkol RTR by aggregating the necessary data and information on the raw material.” Currently, it is complex and costly to track the movement of a metal. However, by leveraging IBM’s blockchain platform, the metal can be traced even when it is being smeltered and blended. The solution makes it possible to efficiently share information and track, thereby ensuring transparency to the entire process at reduced costs. Sobotka added: “As a founding member of the World Economic Forum’s Global Battery Alliance, ERG aims to create new standards in the industry. We are therefore pleased to be piloting this innovative blockchain-based solution on the IBM platform. This way we can guarantee with certainty that the material that customers buy is not tainted with artisanally produced material.”
Eurasian Resources (ERG) is to begin using blockchain to track cobalt originating from blockchain. Developed on IBM’s Blockchain Platform, the solution will be used at first at the Metalkol RTR operation, providing support for its Clean Cobalt Framework that reprocesses historical cobalt and copper tailings from previous mining work. Demand for such materials is rising because of their deployment in batteries. The blockchain solution is intended to help ERG trace cobalt throughout the supply chain right up to production. This recording of information will aid transparency and reduce costs in a usually complex and expensive process.