In the second reaction hydrogen chloride and ammonia (dissolved in benzene) react to form solid ammonium chloride in a benzene solvent and in the third gaseous HCl and NH3 combine to form the solid.
ɪnðə sˈɛkənd ɹɪˈækʃən hˈaɪdɹədʒən klˈoːɹaɪd ænd æmˈoʊniə dɪsˈɑːlvd ɪn bˈɛnziːn ɹɪˈækt tə fˈɔːɹm sˈɑːlɪd æmˈoʊniəm klˈoːɹaɪd ɪn ɐ bˈɛnziːn sˈɑːlvənt ænd ɪnðə θˈɜːd ɡˈæʃəs ˌeɪtʃsˌiːˈɛl ænd ˌɛnˈeɪtʃ θɹˈiː kəmbˈaɪn tə fˈɔːɹm ðə sˈɑːlɪd.