For the manufactured material, which is a refined residue from the distillation process of selected crude oils, "bitumen" is the prevalent term in much of the world; however, in American English, "asphalt" is more commonly used.
fɚðə mˌænjuːfˈæktʃɚd mətˈɪɹiəl, wˌɪtʃ ɪz ɐ ɹᵻfˈaɪnd ɹˈɛsɪdˌuː fɹʌmðə dɪstɪlˈeɪʃən pɹˈɑːsɛs ʌv sᵻlˈɛktᵻd kɹˈuːd ˈɔɪlz, "bɪtˈuːmɛn" ɪz ðə pɹˈɛvələnt tˈɜːm ɪn mˈʌtʃ ʌvðə wˈɜːld; haʊˈɛvɚ, ɪn ɐmˈɛɹɪkən ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ, "ˈæsfɔlt" ɪz mˈoːɹ kˈɑːmənli jˈuːzd.