It can also be caused by a country's structural characteristics such as income status and natural resource endowments as well as its political economy.
ɪt kæn ˈɔːlsoʊ biː kˈɔːzd baɪ ɐ kˈʌntɹiz stɹˈʌktʃɚɹəl kˌæɹɪktɚɹˈɪstɪks sˈʌtʃ ɐz ˈɪŋkʌm stˈæɾəs ænd nˈætʃɚɹəl ɹᵻsˈoːɹs ɛndˈaʊmənts æz wˈɛl æz ɪts pəlˈɪɾɪkəl ɪkˈɑːnəmi.