Often, the observer has become an active part of the struggle either directly (organizing, participation) or indirectly (articles, documentaries, books, ethnographies).
ˈɔfən, ðɪ əbzˈɜːvɚ hɐz bɪkˌʌm ɐn ˈæktɪv pˈɑːɹt ʌvðə stɹˈʌɡəl ˈiːðɚ dᵻɹˈɛktli ˈɔːɹɡənˌaɪzɪŋ, pɑːɹtˈɪsɪpˈeɪʃən ɔːɹ ˌɪndɚɹˈɛktli ˈɑːɹɾɪkəlz, dˌɑːkjuːmˈɛntɚɹiz, bˈʊks, ɛθnˈɑːɡɹəfiz.