These regions are presented to the attacking animal and their secretions may be foul-tasting or cause various physical or neurological symptoms.
ðiːz ɹˈiːdʒənz ɑːɹ pɹɪzˈɛntᵻd tə ðɪ ɐtˈækɪŋ ˈænɪməl ænd ðɛɹ sᵻkɹˈiːʃənz mˈeɪ biː fˈaʊltˈeɪstɪŋ ɔːɹ kˈɔːz vˈɛɹiəs fˈɪzɪkəl ɔːɹ nˌʊɹɹəlˈɑːdʒɪkəl sˈɪmptəmz.