ðɪ æntˈɛnə mˈeɪ biː sˈɪmjʊlˌeɪɾᵻd jˈuːzɪŋ ɪlˌɛktɹoʊmɐɡnˈɛɾɪk sˌɪmjʊlˈeɪʃən, ɔːɹ ɪts pɹˈɑːpɚɾiz dᵻɹˈaɪvd fɹʌm fˈɔːɹmjʊlˌiː bˈeɪst ˌɔn ɪlˌɛktɹoʊmɐɡnˈɛɾɪk θˈiəɹi.
The antenna may be simulated using electromagnetic simulation, or its properties derived from formulae based on electromagnetic theory.