ðə ɹˈuːlɪŋ wʌz lˈeɪɾɚɹ ˌoʊvɚtˈɜːnd baɪ ðə suːpɹˈiːm kˈoːɹt, haʊˈɛvɚ, wˌɪtʃ hˈɛld ðˌɐɾɪt ɪz wɪðˌɪn kəŋɡɹˈɛʃənəl pˈaʊɚ tə ɹˈɛɡjʊlˌeɪt ˈɪntɹəstˌeɪt æktˈɪvᵻɾiz ðæt ɑːɹ sˈiːn tʊ ˈɪnfluːəns ˌɪntɚstˈeɪt kˈɑːmɜːs, ɪŋklˈuːdɪŋ jˈuːzɪŋ hˈoʊmɡɹoʊn mˌæɹɪwˈɑːnə fɔːɹ mˈɛdɪkəl pˈɜːpəsᵻz.
The ruling was later overturned by the Supreme Court, however, which held that it is within Congressional power to regulate intrastate activities that are seen to influence interstate commerce, including using homegrown marijuana for medical purposes.