baɪ ðə sˈʌmɚɹ ʌv nˈaɪntiːnhˈʌndɹɪd θˈɜːɾi wˈʌn, ʃˈɪnmɪnz mˈoʊst pɹˈɑːmɪnənt ˈænɑːɹkˌɪsts wɜː dˈɛd, ænd ðə wˈɔːɹ ˌɔn tˈuː fɹˈʌnts wʌz bᵻkˈʌmɪŋ ʌntˈɛnəbəl.
By the summer of 1931, Shinmin's most prominent anarchists were dead, and the war on two fronts was becoming untenable.