def install_python(home_dir, lib_dir, inc_dir, bin_dir, site_packages, clear):
    """Install just the base environment, no distutils patches etc"""
    if sys.executable.startswith(bin_dir):
        print('Please use the *system* python to run this script')
        return

    if clear:
        rmtree(lib_dir)
        ## FIXME: why not delete it?
        ## Maybe it should delete everything with #!/path/to/venv/python in it
        logger.notify('Not deleting %s', bin_dir)

    if hasattr(sys, 'real_prefix'):
        logger.notify('Using real prefix %r' % sys.real_prefix)
        prefix = sys.real_prefix
    else:
        prefix = sys.prefix
    mkdir(lib_dir)
    fix_lib64(lib_dir)
    stdlib_dirs = [os.path.dirname(os.__file__)]
    if is_win:
        stdlib_dirs.append(join(os.path.dirname(stdlib_dirs[0]), 'DLLs'))
    elif is_darwin:
        stdlib_dirs.append(join(stdlib_dirs[0], 'site-packages'))
    if hasattr(os, 'symlink'):
        logger.info('Symlinking Python bootstrap modules')
    else:
        logger.info('Copying Python bootstrap modules')
    logger.indent += 2
    try:
        # copy required files...
        for stdlib_dir in stdlib_dirs:
            if not os.path.isdir(stdlib_dir):
                continue
            for fn in os.listdir(stdlib_dir):
                bn = os.path.splitext(fn)[0]
                if fn != 'site-packages' and bn in REQUIRED_FILES:
                    copyfile(join(stdlib_dir, fn), join(lib_dir, fn))
        # ...and modules
        copy_required_modules(home_dir)
    finally:
        logger.indent -= 2
    mkdir(join(lib_dir, 'site-packages'))
    import site
    site_filename = site.__file__
    if site_filename.endswith('.pyc'):
        site_filename = site_filename[:-1]
    elif site_filename.endswith('$py.class'):
        site_filename = site_filename.replace('$py.class', '.py')
    site_filename_dst = change_prefix(site_filename, home_dir)
    site_dir = os.path.dirname(site_filename_dst)
    writefile(site_filename_dst, SITE_PY)
    writefile(join(site_dir, 'orig-prefix.txt'), prefix)
    site_packages_filename = join(site_dir, 'no-global-site-packages.txt')
    if not site_packages:
        writefile(site_packages_filename, '')

    if is_pypy or is_win:
        stdinc_dir = join(prefix, 'include')
    else:
        stdinc_dir = join(prefix, 'include', py_version + abiflags)
    if os.path.exists(stdinc_dir):
        copyfile(stdinc_dir, inc_dir)
    else:
        logger.debug('No include dir %s' % stdinc_dir)

    # pypy never uses exec_prefix, just ignore it
    if sys.exec_prefix != prefix and not is_pypy:
        if is_win:
            exec_dir = join(sys.exec_prefix, 'lib')
        elif is_jython:
            exec_dir = join(sys.exec_prefix, 'Lib')
        else:
            exec_dir = join(sys.exec_prefix, 'lib', py_version)
        for fn in os.listdir(exec_dir):
            copyfile(join(exec_dir, fn), join(lib_dir, fn))

    if is_jython:
        # Jython has either jython-dev.jar and javalib/ dir, or just
        # jython.jar
        for name in 'jython-dev.jar', 'javalib', 'jython.jar':
            src = join(prefix, name)
            if os.path.exists(src):
                copyfile(src, join(home_dir, name))
        # XXX: registry should always exist after Jython 2.5rc1
        src = join(prefix, 'registry')
        if os.path.exists(src):
            copyfile(src, join(home_dir, 'registry'), symlink=False)
        copyfile(join(prefix, 'cachedir'), join(home_dir, 'cachedir'),
                 symlink=False)

    mkdir(bin_dir)
    py_executable = join(bin_dir, os.path.basename(sys.executable))
    if 'Python.framework' in prefix:
        # OS X framework builds cause validation to break
        # https://github.com/pypa/virtualenv/issues/322
        if os.environ.get('__PYVENV_LAUNCHER__'):
          os.unsetenv('__PYVENV_LAUNCHER__')
        if re.search(r'/Python(?:-32|-64)*$', py_executable):
            # The name of the python executable is not quite what
            # we want, rename it.
            py_executable = os.path.join(
                    os.path.dirname(py_executable), 'python')

    logger.notify('New %s executable in %s', expected_exe, py_executable)
    pcbuild_dir = os.path.dirname(sys.executable)
    pyd_pth = os.path.join(lib_dir, 'site-packages', 'virtualenv_builddir_pyd.pth')
    if is_win and os.path.exists(os.path.join(pcbuild_dir, 'build.bat')):
        logger.notify('Detected python running from build directory %s', pcbuild_dir)
        logger.notify('Writing .pth file linking to build directory for *.pyd files')
        writefile(pyd_pth, pcbuild_dir)
    else:
        pcbuild_dir = None
        if os.path.exists(pyd_pth):
            logger.info('Deleting %s (not Windows env or not build directory python)' % pyd_pth)
            os.unlink(pyd_pth)

    if sys.executable != py_executable:
        ## FIXME: could I just hard link?
        executable = sys.executable
        if is_cygwin and os.path.exists(executable + '.exe'):
            # Cygwin misreports sys.executable sometimes
            executable += '.exe'
            py_executable += '.exe'
            logger.info('Executable actually exists in %s' % executable)
        shutil.copyfile(executable, py_executable)
        make_exe(py_executable)
        if is_win or is_cygwin:
            pythonw = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.executable), 'pythonw.exe')
            if os.path.exists(pythonw):
                logger.info('Also created pythonw.exe')
                shutil.copyfile(pythonw, os.path.join(os.path.dirname(py_executable), 'pythonw.exe'))
            python_d = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.executable), 'python_d.exe')
            python_d_dest = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(py_executable), 'python_d.exe')
            if os.path.exists(python_d):
                logger.info('Also created python_d.exe')
                shutil.copyfile(python_d, python_d_dest)
            elif os.path.exists(python_d_dest):
                logger.info('Removed python_d.exe as it is no longer at the source')
                os.unlink(python_d_dest)
            # we need to copy the DLL to enforce that windows will load the correct one.
            # may not exist if we are cygwin.
            py_executable_dll = 'python%s%s.dll' % (
                sys.version_info[0], sys.version_info[1])
            py_executable_dll_d = 'python%s%s_d.dll' % (
                sys.version_info[0], sys.version_info[1])
            pythondll = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.executable), py_executable_dll)
            pythondll_d = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.executable), py_executable_dll_d)
            pythondll_d_dest = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(py_executable), py_executable_dll_d)
            if os.path.exists(pythondll):
                logger.info('Also created %s' % py_executable_dll)
                shutil.copyfile(pythondll, os.path.join(os.path.dirname(py_executable), py_executable_dll))
            if os.path.exists(pythondll_d):
                logger.info('Also created %s' % py_executable_dll_d)
                shutil.copyfile(pythondll_d, pythondll_d_dest)
            elif os.path.exists(pythondll_d_dest):
                logger.info('Removed %s as the source does not exist' % pythondll_d_dest)
                os.unlink(pythondll_d_dest)
        if is_pypy:
            # make a symlink python --> pypy-c
            python_executable = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(py_executable), 'python')
            if sys.platform in ('win32', 'cygwin'):
                python_executable += '.exe'
            logger.info('Also created executable %s' % python_executable)
            copyfile(py_executable, python_executable)

            if is_win:
                for name in 'libexpat.dll', 'libpypy.dll', 'libpypy-c.dll', 'libeay32.dll', 'ssleay32.dll', 'sqlite.dll':
                    src = join(prefix, name)
                    if os.path.exists(src):
                        copyfile(src, join(bin_dir, name))

    if os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(py_executable))[0] != expected_exe:
        secondary_exe = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(py_executable),
                                     expected_exe)
        py_executable_ext = os.path.splitext(py_executable)[1]
        if py_executable_ext == '.exe':
            # python2.4 gives an extension of '.4' :P
            secondary_exe += py_executable_ext
        if os.path.exists(secondary_exe):
            logger.warn('Not overwriting existing %s script %s (you must use %s)'
                        % (expected_exe, secondary_exe, py_executable))
        else:
            logger.notify('Also creating executable in %s' % secondary_exe)
            shutil.copyfile(sys.executable, secondary_exe)
            make_exe(secondary_exe)

    if '.framework' in prefix:
        if 'Python.framework' in prefix:
            logger.debug('MacOSX Python framework detected')
            # Make sure we use the the embedded interpreter inside
            # the framework, even if sys.executable points to
            # the stub executable in ${sys.prefix}/bin
            # See http://groups.google.com/group/python-virtualenv/
            #                              browse_thread/thread/17cab2f85da75951
            original_python = os.path.join(
                prefix, 'Resources/Python.app/Contents/MacOS/Python')
        if 'EPD' in prefix:
            logger.debug('EPD framework detected')
            original_python = os.path.join(prefix, 'bin/python')
        shutil.copy(original_python, py_executable)

        # Copy the framework's dylib into the virtual
        # environment
        virtual_lib = os.path.join(home_dir, '.Python')

        if os.path.exists(virtual_lib):
            os.unlink(virtual_lib)
        copyfile(
            os.path.join(prefix, 'Python'),
            virtual_lib)

        # And then change the install_name of the copied python executable
        try:
            mach_o_change(py_executable,
                          os.path.join(prefix, 'Python'),
                          '@executable_path/../.Python')
        except:
            e = sys.exc_info()[1]
            logger.warn("Could not call mach_o_change: %s. "
                        "Trying to call install_name_tool instead." % e)
            try:
                call_subprocess(
                    ["install_name_tool", "-change",
                     os.path.join(prefix, 'Python'),
                     '@executable_path/../.Python',
                     py_executable])
            except:
                logger.fatal("Could not call install_name_tool -- you must "
                             "have Apple's development tools installed")
                raise

        # Some tools depend on pythonX.Y being present
        py_executable_version = '%s.%s' % (
            sys.version_info[0], sys.version_info[1])
        if not py_executable.endswith(py_executable_version):
            # symlinking pythonX.Y > python
            pth = py_executable + '%s.%s' % (
                    sys.version_info[0], sys.version_info[1])
            if os.path.exists(pth):
                os.unlink(pth)
            os.symlink('python', pth)
        else:
            # reverse symlinking python -> pythonX.Y (with --python)
            pth = join(bin_dir, 'python')
            if os.path.exists(pth):
                os.unlink(pth)
            os.symlink(os.path.basename(py_executable), pth)

    if is_win and ' ' in py_executable:
        # There's a bug with subprocess on Windows when using a first
        # argument that has a space in it.  Instead we have to quote
        # the value:
        py_executable = '"%s"' % py_executable
    # NOTE: keep this check as one line, cmd.exe doesn't cope with line breaks
    cmd = [py_executable, '-c', 'import sys;out=sys.stdout;'
        'getattr(out, "buffer", out).write(sys.prefix.encode("utf-8"))']
    logger.info('Testing executable with %s %s "%s"' % tuple(cmd))
    try:
        proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd,
                            stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
        proc_stdout, proc_stderr = proc.communicate()
    except __HOLE__:
        e = sys.exc_info()[1]
        if e.errno == errno.EACCES:
            logger.fatal('ERROR: The executable %s could not be run: %s' % (py_executable, e))
            sys.exit(100)
        else:
            raise e

    proc_stdout = proc_stdout.strip().decode("utf-8")
    proc_stdout = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(proc_stdout))
    norm_home_dir = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(home_dir))
    if hasattr(norm_home_dir, 'decode'):
        norm_home_dir = norm_home_dir.decode(sys.getfilesystemencoding())
    if proc_stdout != norm_home_dir:
        logger.fatal(
            'ERROR: The executable %s is not functioning' % py_executable)
        logger.fatal(
            'ERROR: It thinks sys.prefix is %r (should be %r)'
            % (proc_stdout, norm_home_dir))
        logger.fatal(
            'ERROR: virtualenv is not compatible with this system or executable')
        if is_win:
            logger.fatal(
                'Note: some Windows users have reported this error when they '
                'installed Python for "Only this user" or have multiple '
                'versions of Python installed. Copying the appropriate '
                'PythonXX.dll to the virtualenv Scripts/ directory may fix '
                'this problem.')
        sys.exit(100)
    else:
        logger.info('Got sys.prefix result: %r' % proc_stdout)

    pydistutils = os.path.expanduser('~/.pydistutils.cfg')
    if os.path.exists(pydistutils):
        logger.notify('Please make sure you remove any previous custom paths from '
                      'your %s file.' % pydistutils)
    ## FIXME: really this should be calculated earlier

    fix_local_scheme(home_dir)

    if site_packages:
        if os.path.exists(site_packages_filename):
            logger.info('Deleting %s' % site_packages_filename)
            os.unlink(site_packages_filename)

    return py_executable
dataset/ETHPy150Open femmerling/EmeraldBox/virtualenv.py/install_python