def admin_app_list(request):
    """
    Adopted from ``django.contrib.admin.sites.AdminSite.index``.
    Returns a list of lists of models grouped and ordered according to
    ``mezzanine.conf.ADMIN_MENU_ORDER``. Called from the
    ``admin_dropdown_menu`` template tag as well as the ``app_list``
    dashboard widget.
    """
    app_dict = {}

    # Model or view --> (group index, group title, item index, item title).
    menu_order = {}
    for (group_index, group) in enumerate(settings.ADMIN_MENU_ORDER):
        group_title, items = group
        for (item_index, item) in enumerate(items):
            if isinstance(item, (tuple, list)):
                item_title, item = item
            else:
                item_title = None
            menu_order[item] = (group_index, group_title,
                                item_index, item_title)

    # Add all registered models, using group and title from menu order.
    for (model, model_admin) in admin.site._registry.items():
        opts = model._meta
        in_menu = not hasattr(model_admin, "in_menu") or model_admin.in_menu()
        if in_menu and request.user.has_module_perms(opts.app_label):
            perms = model_admin.get_model_perms(request)
            admin_url_name = ""
            if perms["change"]:
                admin_url_name = "changelist"
                change_url = admin_url(model, admin_url_name)
            else:
                change_url = None
            if perms["add"]:
                admin_url_name = "add"
                add_url = admin_url(model, admin_url_name)
            else:
                add_url = None
            if admin_url_name:
                model_label = "%s.%s" % (opts.app_label, opts.object_name)
                try:
                    app_index, app_title, model_index, model_title = \
                        menu_order[model_label]
                except __HOLE__:
                    app_index = None
                    app_title = opts.app_config.verbose_name.title()
                    model_index = None
                    model_title = None
                else:
                    del menu_order[model_label]

                if not model_title:
                    model_title = capfirst(model._meta.verbose_name_plural)

                if app_title not in app_dict:
                    app_dict[app_title] = {
                        "index": app_index,
                        "name": app_title,
                        "models": [],
                    }
                app_dict[app_title]["models"].append({
                    "index": model_index,
                    "perms": model_admin.get_model_perms(request),
                    "name": model_title,
                    "object_name": opts.object_name,
                    "admin_url": change_url,
                    "add_url": add_url
                })

    # Menu may also contain view or url pattern names given as (title, name).
    for (item_url, item) in menu_order.items():
        app_index, app_title, item_index, item_title = item
        try:
            item_url = reverse(item_url)
        except NoReverseMatch:
            continue
        if app_title not in app_dict:
            app_dict[app_title] = {
                "index": app_index,
                "name": app_title,
                "models": [],
            }
        app_dict[app_title]["models"].append({
            "index": item_index,
            "perms": {"custom": True},
            "name": item_title,
            "admin_url": item_url,
        })

    app_list = list(app_dict.values())
    sort = lambda x: (x["index"] if x["index"] is not None else 999, x["name"])
    for app in app_list:
        app["models"].sort(key=sort)
    app_list.sort(key=sort)
    return app_list
dataset/ETHPy150Open stephenmcd/mezzanine/mezzanine/core/templatetags/mezzanine_tags.py/admin_app_list