Studying them, writer Shubham Mansingka says, "Legend says there were four brothers, of whom one settled in Gilgit (across the border from Pakistan), and the other three settled in these villages."[REF]
Konchuk Thorpa, a local Khaspa (teacher) says, "It's written in our history called 'Dizum Shuzum' is a log of our 2000 year old existence.