"Thanh niên Hành Khúc" was first adopted as the national anthem by the Provisional Central Government of Vietnam (Pre-government of the State of Vietnam.
Some Vietnamese expatriates use a version of "Tiếng Gọi Công Dân", with the lyrics of the first row slightly altered into using: "Này Công Dân ơi! Ðứng lên đáp lời sông núi." ["Oh Citizens!