To resolve this issue, we must construe the various provisions of 35 U.S.C. § 271, which Congress enacted in 1952 to codify certain aspects of the doctrines of contributory infringement and patent misuse that previously had been developed by the judiciary [REF].
The Court traced the doctrines of contributory infringement and patent misuse back respectively to Wallace v. Holmes,[REF] and Motion Picture Patents Co. v. Universal Film Mfg.