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ู ุฐูู ูุนูู ุงูู
ุฒูุฏ ู
ู ุงูุฑุญูุงุช ูู ุงูุณุงุนุฉุ ุฏูุงุฆู ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ุงูุณุงุนุฉ ุญูุซ ุงููู
ู
ูุชุฌูู ููุนูุง ุ ุงูุฃุฑุจุงุญ ุชุฑุชูุน . | And so what that means is more trips per hour, more minutes of the hour where they're productive and actually, earnings come up. |
ูููุงู ู
ุฏู ุญูุซ ูู
ูุง ุญุฑููุง ุฎู
ุณุฉ ุฃู ุณุชุฉ ู
ุฑุงุช ุจุฎูุถ ุงูุฃุณุนุงุฑ ู ุดูุฏุช ุชูู ุงูุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุชุฑุชูุน ู
ุน ู
ุฑูุฑ ุงูููุช . | And we have cities where we've done literally five or six price cuts and have seen those price cuts go up over time. |
ูุฐูู ุญุชู ูู ูููููุฑู - ูุฏููุง ู
ุฏููุฉ ุจุฑูุฏ ูุณู
ููุง " 4 ุณุจุชู
ุจุฑุฒ " - ุชูุงุฑู ุงูุฃุฑุจุงุญ ุณุจุชู
ุจุฑ ุจุนุฏ ุณุจุชู
ุจุฑ ุจุนุฏ ุณุจุชู
ุจุฑ | So even in New York -- We have a blog post we call "4 Septembers" -- compare the earnings September after September after September. |
ููุณ ุงูุดูุฑ ู
ู ูู ุนุงู
. | Same month every year. |
ููุญู ูุฑู ุงูุฃุฑุจุงุญ ุชุฑุชูุน ู
ุน ู
ุฑูุฑ ุงูููุช ูู
ุง ููุฒู ุงูุซู
ู. | And we see the earnings going up over time as the price comes down. |
ู ููุงู ููุทุฉ ุงูุณุนุฑ ุงูู
ุซุงูู - ูุง ูู
ููู ุงููุฒูู ุฅูู ุงูุฃุจุฏ . | And there's a perfect price point -- you can't go down forever. |
ู ูู ุชูู ุงูุฃู
ุงูู ุญูุซ ุฃููุง ูุฎูุถ ุงูุฃุณุนุงุฑ ููููุง ูุง ูุฑู ุงูุฃุฑุจุงุญ ุชุฑุชูุน ูุฑูุน ุงูุฃุณุนุงุฑ ู
ู ุฌุฏูุฏ | And in those places where we bring the price down but we don't see those earnings pop, we bring the prices back up. |
ูุฐุง ูุชูุงูู ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุฃูู | So that addresses that first part. |
ู
ู ุซู
ุงููุบุฒ ู ูู ูุฐุง - ุฃุนูู ุ ุงู ููุน ู
ู ุฑุฌุงู ุงูุฃุนู
ุงู ุฃูุง ุงูููุน ุงูุฐู ูุตุจุญ ู
ุชุญู
ุณุง ุฌุฏุง ุญูู ุญู ุงูู
ุดุงูู ุงูุตุนุจุฉ. | And then the enigma and all of this -- I mean, the kind of entrepreneur I am is one that gets really excited about solving hard problems. |
ู ุงูุทุฑููุฉ ุงูุชู ุฃุญุจ ุจูุง ูุตู ุฐูู ูู ููุนุง ู
ุง ู
ุซู ุฃุณุชุงุฐ ุงูุฑูุงุถูุงุช . | And the way I like to describe it is it's kind of like a math professor. |
ุฃูุช ุชุนูู
ุ ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุฃุณุชุงุฐ ุงูุฑูุงุถูุงุช ููุณ ูุฏูู ู
ุดุงูู ูุตุนุจ ุญููุงุ ูุฐุง ุญูุง ุฃุณุชุงุฐ ุฑูุงุถูุงุช ุญุฒูู . | You know? If a math professor doesn't have hard problems to solve, that's a really sad math professor. |
ููุฐูู ูู ุฃูุจุฑ ูุญุจ ุงูู
ุดุงูู ุงูุตุนุจุฉ ููุญู ูุชุญู
ุณ ุญูููุง ู ูุญููุง . | And so at Uber we like the hard problems and we like getting excited about those and solving them. |
ูููู ูุญู ูุง ูุฑูุฏ ููุท ุฃู ู
ุดููุฉ ุฑูุงุถูุงุช ุ ูุฑูุฏ ุงูุงุตุนุจ ุงูุชู ูู
ูู ุงูุนุซูุฑ ุนูููุงุ ู ูุญู ูุฑูุฏ ุชูู ุงูุชู ุฅุฐุง ุญูููุงูุง ุ ููุงู ููููุง ู
ู ุนุงู
ู ุงููุฌุงุญ ุงูุจุงูุฑ. | But we don't want just any math problem, we want the hardest ones that we can possibly find, and we want the one that if you solve it, there's a little bit of a wow factor. |
ู ุฃ: ูู ุจุถุน ุงูุณููุงุช ุงููุงุฏู
ุฉ- ูููู ูู ุบุถูู ุฎู
ุณ ุณููุงุชุ ูุฃูุง ูุง ุฃุนุฑู ู
ุชู - ูู
ููู ุงูุชุญุฑู ุจุณูุงุฑุงุชู ุงูุฐุงุชูุฉ ุงูููุงุฏุฉ ุงูุฑุงุฆุนุฉุ ุฑุจู
ุง ุจุชูููุฉ ุฃูู ู
ู
ุง ุชุฏูุนู ุญุงููุง ูุฑููุจ ุฃูุจุฑ. | CA: In a couple years' time -- say five years' time, I don't know when -- you roll out your incredible self-driving cars, at probably a lower cost than you currently pay for an Uber ride. |
ู
ุงุฐุง ุชููู ูุฌูุดูู
ุงูู
ููููู ู
ู ุงูุณุงุฆููู ุฃู ุฃูุซุฑ ูู ุฐูู ุงูููุชุ | What do you say to your army of a million drivers plus at that time? |
ุชุฑุงููุณ : ุงุดุฑุญ ุฐูู ู
ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู - ูู ุงู ููุชุ | TK: Explain that again -- at which time? |
ู ุฃ: ุญูู ุชููู ุงูุณูุงุฑุงุช ุงูุฐุงุชูุฉ ุงูููุงุฏุฉ ูุงุฏู
ุฉ - ุชุฑุงูุณ: ุจุงูุชุฃููุฏุ ุจุงูุชุฃููุฏ ุจุงูุชุฃููุฏ.ุนุฐุฑุงุ ูุงุชูู ุฐูู. | CA: At the time when self-driving cars are coming -- TK: Sure, sure, sure. Sorry, I missed that. |
ู ุง: ู
ุงุฐุง ุชููู ููุณุงุฆู ุ | CA: What do you say to a driver? |
ุช ู : ุญุณูุงุ ุงูุธุฑ ุ ุฃุนุชูุฏ ุฃู ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุฃูู ุณูุฃุฎุฐ -- ุงููุง ุนูู ุงูุฃุฑุฌุญ ุณูู ุชุณุชุบุฑู ููุชุง ุฃุทูู ุงุนุชูุฏ ุงูุซุฑ ู
ู ุชููุนุงุช ูุณุงุฆู ุงูุฅุนูุงู
. | TK: Well, look, I think the first part is it's going to take -- it's likely going to take a lot longer than I think some of the hype or media might expect. |
ูุฐุง ุฌุฒุก ูุงุญุฏ . | That's part one. |
ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุซุงูู ูู ุฃูุถุง ุณูุฃุฎุฐ -- ุณูููู ููุงู ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูุชูุงููุฉ ุทูููุฉ . | Part two is it's going to also take -- there's going to be a long transition. |
ุณุชุนู
ู ูุฐู ุงูุณูุงุฑุงุช ูู ุฃู
ุงูู ู
ุนููุฉ ู ููุณ ูู ุบูุฑูุง . | These cars will work in certain places and not in others. |
ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููุง ุงูู ุชุญุฏู ู
ุซูุฑ ููุงูุชู
ุงู
ุ ุฃููุณ ูุฐููุ | For us it's an interesting challenge, right? |
ูุฃููุ ุฃูุถุง -- ุฌูุฌู ูุณุชุซู
ุฑ ูู ูุฐุง ู
ูุฐ ุนุงู
2007 ุ ุชูุณูุง ุชููู ุฃู ุชูุนู ุฐููุ ุฃุจู ุชููู ุฃู ุชูุนู ุฐููุ ุงูุดุฑูุงุช ุงูู
ุตูุนุฉ ุชููู ุฃู ุชูุนู ุฐูู. | Because, well -- Google's been investing in this since 2007, Tesla's going to be doing it, Apple's going to be doing it, the manufacturers are going to be doing it. |
ูุฐุง ูู ุงูุนุงูู
ุงูุฐู ุณููุฌุฏุ ู ูุณุจุจ ูุฌูู . | This is a world that's going to exist, and for good reason. |
ู
ูููู ุดุฎุต ูู
ูุชูู ุณูููุง ูู ุงูุณูุงุฑุงุช. | A million people die a year in cars. |
ููุญู ุจุฏุฃูุง ุงููุธุฑ ูู ุงูู
ููุงุฑุงุช ุฃู ุญุชู ุชุฑูููููุงุช ุณุงุนุงุช ูู ุฌู
ูุน ุฃูุญุงุก ุงูุนุงูู
ุงูุชู ูุธู ุงููุงุณ ุฌุงูุณูู ูู ุงูุณูุงุฑุงุช ุููููุฏูู ุจุงุญุจุงุท ูููู . | And we already looked at the billions or even trillions of hours worldwide that people are spending sitting in them, driving frustrated, anxious. |
ูููุฑ ูู ููุนูุฉ ุงูุญูุงุฉ ุงูุชู ุชุชุญุณู ุนูุฏู
ุง ุชุนูุฏ ูููุงุณ ููุชูู
ู ุงูุชุฎูุต ููููุง ู
ู ุงูููู. | And think about the quality of life that improves when you give people their time back and it's not so anxiety-ridden. |
ูุฐูู ุฃุนุชูุฏ ุฃู ููุงู ุงููุซูุฑ ู
ู ุงูุฎูุฑ . | So I think there's a lot of good. |
ู ููู ูููุฑ ูู ูุฐุง ุงูู
ูุถูุน ูู ุฃูู ุชุญุฏูุ ูููู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ููููุงุฏุฉ ุงูู
ุชูุงุฆูุฉ ุ ุญูุซ ุจุฏูุง ู
ู ุงูู
ูุงูู
ุฉ -- ู
ูุงูู
ุฉ ุงูุชูููููุฌูุง ุ ุฑุจู
ุง ู
ุซู ุตูุงุนุฉ ุณูุงุฑุงุช ุงูุงุฌุฑุฉ ุ ุฃู ุตูุงุนุฉ ุงูุนุฑุจุงุช- ุนูููุง ุฃู ูุบุชูู
ูุฐู ุงููุฑุตุฉ ุฃู ุฃู ูููู ุฌุฒุกุง ู
ู ุงูู
ุณุชูุจู . | And so the way we think about it is that it's a challenge, but one for optimistic leadership, Where instead of resisting -- resisting technology, maybe like the taxi industry, or the trolley industry -- we have to embrace it or be a part of the future. |
ูููู ููู ูู
ูููุง ุงูุชูุงุคู ุฎูุงู ุฐููุ | But how do we optimistically lead through it? |
ูู ููุงู ุทุฑู ููุฏุฎูู ูู ุดุฑุงูุฉ ู
ุน ุงูู
ุฏูุ | Are there ways to partner with cities? |
ูู ููุงู ุทุฑู ููุธู
ุงูุชุนููู
ุ ุงูุชุฏุฑูุจ ุงูู
ููู ูุบูุฑูุงุ ูู ุชูู ุงููุชุฑุฉ ุงูุงูุชูุงููุฉ. | Are there ways to have education systems, vocational training, etc., for that transition period. |
ูุณูู ูุณุชุบุฑู ููุชุง ุฃุทูู ู
ู
ุง ุฃุนุชูุฏุช ุฃููุง ุฌู
ูุนุง ูุชููุน ุ ุฎุตูุตุง ูู ุงููุชุฑุฉ ุงูุงูุชูุงููุฉ . | It will take a lot longer than I think we all expect, especially that transition period. |
ูููู ูุฐุง ูู ุงูุนุงูู
ุงูุฐู ุณูุตุจุญ ุ ู ุณูู ูููู ุนุงูู
ุง ุฃูุถู. | But it is a world that's going to exist, and it is going to be a better world. |
ู ุง: ุชุฑุงููุณ ุ ู
ุง ุชุจููู ูุง ูุตุฏู ุนูู ุงูุงุทูุงู ูุฃูุง ู
ู
ุชู ุจุดูู ูุจูุฑ ููู
ุนูู ุญุถูุฑูู
ุฅูู TED ู ุชุดุงุฑููู
ุงูู
ููุชุญ | CA: Travis, what you're building is absolutely incredible and I'm hugely grateful to you for coming to TED and sharing so openly. |
ุดูุฑุง ุฌุฒููุง. ุชุฑุงูุณ: ุดูุฑุง ุฌุฒููุง ูู. | Thank you so much. TK: Thank you very much. |
ุฅุฐุง ููุชู
ุชุชุณุงุกูููุ ููุงุ ุฃูุง ูุง ุฃุฑุชุฏู ูุณุชุงูุงุ ู ููุง ุซุงููุฉุ ูู ุฃููู ู
ุงุฐุง ุฃุฑุชุฏู ุชุญุชูุง. | In case you are wondering, no, I'm not wearing a dress, and no, I'm not saying what I'm wearing underneath. |
ูุฐุง ููุณู
ูู ุบู. | This is a gho. |
ู ูุฐุง ูู ุฒูู ุงููุทูู. | This is my national dress. |
ููุฐุง ู
ุง ูุฑุชุฏูู ูู ุงูุฑุฌุงู ูู ุจูุชุงู. | This is how all men dress in Bhutan. |
ู ูุฐุง ุงูุฒู ุงูุฐู ุชุฑุชุฏูู ูุณุงุคูุง. | That is how our women dress. |
ู ู
ุซู ูุณุงุฆูุงุ ุนูููุง ูุญู ุงูุฑุฌุงู ุฃู ูุฑุชุฏู ุฃููุงูุง ุจุฑุงูุฉุ ู ููู ุฎูุงูุง ููุณุงุฆูุงุ ุนูููุง ุฃู ููุธูุฑ ุณููุงููุง. | Like our women, we men get to wear pretty bright colors, but unlike our women, we get to show off our legs. |
ู ุฒููุง ุงููุทูู ูุฑูุฏ ู
ู ููุนูุ ู ููู ูุฐุง ููุณ ุงูุดูุก ุงููุญูุฏ ุงูุฐู ูููุฑุฏ ุจู ุจูุฏูุง. | Our national dress is unique, but this is not the only thing that's unique about my country. |
ุฅู ูุนุฏูุง ุจุฅุจูุงุก ุจูุฏูุง ู
ุญุงูุฏุง ุจุงููุฑุจูู ู
ููุฑุฏ ุฃูุถุงุ ู ูุฐุง ู
ุง ุฃูุฏ ุงูุชุญุฏุซ ุนูู ุงูููู
ุ ูุนุฏูุง ุจุฃู ูุจูู ู
ุญุงูุฏูู ุจุงููุฑุจูู. | Our promise to remain carbon neutral is also unique, and this is what I'd like to speak about today, our promise to remain carbon neutral. |
ู ููู ูุจู ุฃู ุฃุณุชู
ุฑ ูุฌุจ ุฃู ุฃุถุนูู
ูู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ. | But before I proceed, I should set you the context. |
ุนููุง ุฃู ุฃุฑูู ููู
ูุตุชูุง. | I should tell you our story. |
ุจูุชุงู ูู ุฏููุฉ ุตุบูุฑุฉ ูู ุฌุจุงู ุงูููู
ุงููุงุณ. | Bhutan is a small country in the Himalayas. |
ูููุง ูุณู
ู ุณุงุจูุง ุดุงูุบุฑู-ูุงุ ู ุญุชู ุขุฎุฑ ุดุงูุบุฑู-ูุง. | We've been called Shangri-La, even the last Shangri-La. |
ูููู ุฏุนููู ุฃูุฎุจุฑูู
ุดูุฆุง ุฌุฏูุฏุง ุ ูุญู ูุณูุง ุดุงูุบุฑู-ูุง. | But let me tell you right off the bat, we are not Shangri-La. |
ุฅู ุจูุฏู ููุณ ุฏูุฑุง ูุจูุฑุง ู
ุณููู ู
ู ูุจู ุฑูุจุงู ุณุนุฏุงุก. | My country is not one big monastery populated with happy monks. |
ู ุงููุงูุน ูู ุฃู ููุงู 700ุ000 ุดุฎุต ู
ูุง ู
ูุฌูุฏูู ุจูู ุจูุฏูู ุฅุซููู ู
ู ุฃูุซุฑ ุจูุฏุงู ุงูุนุงูู
ูุซุงูุฉ ุณูุงููุฉุ ุงูุตูู ูุงูููุฏ. | The reality is that there are barely 700,000 of us sandwiched between two of the most populated countries on earth, China and India. |
ุงููุงูุน ูู ุฃููุง ุจูุฏ ูุงู
ู ุตุบูุฑ ููููู
ุจู
ุง ูู ูุณุนูุง ููุนูุด. | The reality is that we are a small, underdeveloped country doing our best to survive. |
ููููุง ูุนู
ู ุฌูุฏุง. ููุนูุด. | But we are doing OK. We are surviving. |
ูู ุงููุงูุนุ ุฅููุง ูุฒุฏูุฑ. ูุณุจุจ ุฅุฒุฏูุงุฑูุง ูู ุฃููุง ู
ุจุงุฑููู ุจู
ููู ุบูุฑ ุนุงุฏููู. | In fact, we are thriving, and the reason we are thriving is because we've been blessed with extraordinary kings. |
ููุฏ ุนู
ู ู
ููููุง ุงูู
ุชููุฑูู ุจูุง ุชุนุจ ูุชุทููุฑ ุจูุฏูุงุ ู
ูุงุฒููู ุจุฏูุฉ ุจูู ุงูุชุทูุฑ ุงูุฅูุชุตุงุฏู ู ุงูุชุทูุฑ ุงูุฅุฌุชู
ุงุนูุ ู ุฅุณุชุฏุงู
ุฉ ุงูุจูุฆุฉ ู ุงูู
ุญุงูุธุฉ ุนูู ุซูุงูุชูุงุ ููู ุฐูู ุถู
ู ุงูุญููู
ุฉ ุงูุฌูุฏุฉ. | Our enlightened monarchs have worked tirelessly to develop our country, balancing economic growth carefully with social development, environmental sustainability and cultural preservation, all within the framework of good governance. |
ููุญู ูุณู
ู ูุฐุง ุงูุทุฑูู ุงูู
ูุฏุณ ููุชุทูุฑ "ุงูุณุนุงุฏุฉ ุงููุทููุฉ ุงูุฅุฌู
ุงููุฉ" ุฃู GNH. | We call this holistic approach to development "Gross National Happiness," or GNH. |
ู ูู ุงูุณุจุนูููุงุชุ ุฃูุฏ ู
ูููุง ุงูุฑุงุจุน ุนููุง ุจุฃู ุงูุฃูู
ูุจูุชุงูุ ูู ุงูุณุนุงุฏุฉ ุงููุทููุฉ ุงูุฅุฌู
ุงููุฉ ู
ู ุงููุงุชุฌ ุงููุทูู ุงูุฅุฌู
ุงูู | Back in the 1970s, our fourth king famously pronounced that for Bhutan, Gross National Happiness is more important than Gross National Product. |
ู ู
ูุฐ ุฐูู ุงูุญููุ ุชูุฏุงุฑ ูู ุงูุชูู
ูุฉ ุจููุงุณ ุงูุณุนุงุฏุฉ ุงููุทููุฉ ุงูุงุฌู
ุงููุฉ ู ูู ุฑุคูุฉ ุฑุงุฆุฏุฉ ุชูุฏู ุงูู ุชุญุณูู ุงูุณุนุงุฏุฉ ู ุงูุฑูุงููุฉ ูุดุนุจูุง. | Ever since, all development in Bhutan is driven by GNH, a pioneering vision that aims to improve the happiness and well-being of our people. |
ูููู ููู ูุฐุง ุฃุณูู ู
ู ูุนููุ ุฎุงุตุฉ ุนูุฏู
ุง ุชููู ุฃุญุฏ ุฃุตุบุฑ ุงูุชุตุงุฏุงุช ุงูุนุงูู
. | But that's easier said than done, especially when you are one of the smallest economies in the world. |
ุฅู ู
ุฌู
ูุน ูุงุชุฌูุง ุงูู
ุญูู ุงูุงุฌู
ุงูู ุฃูู ู
ู ู
ููุงุฑู ุฏููุงุฑ. | Our entire GDP is less than two billion dollars. |
ูุฃูุง ุฃุนุฑู ุฅู ุจุนุถ ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏูู ููุง ููู
ููู
ุฉ ุฃูุจุฑ -- ุจุดูู ูุฑุฏู ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ุงูุฅูุชุตุงุฏ ุงููููู ูู ุจูุฏู. | I know that some of you here are worth more -- individually than the entire economy of my country. |
ุฅุฐูุ ุงูุชุตุงุฏูุง ุตุบูุฑุ ูููู ูููุง ููู
ู ุงูุชุดููู. | So our economy is small, but here is where it gets interesting. |
ุงูุชุนููู
ู
ุฌุงูู ุชู
ุงู
ุงุ | Education is completely free. |
ุงูุชุนููู
ุงูู
ุฏุฑุณู ุงูู
ุฌุงูู ู
ุถู
ูู ููู ุงูู
ูุงุทูููุ ู ุงูุฐูู ูุนู
ููู ุจุฌุฏูุฉ ูุชู
ู
ูุญูู
ุชุนููู
ุง ุฌุงู
ุนูุง ู
ุฌุงููุง. | All citizens are guaranteed free school education, and those that work hard are given free college education. |
ุงูุฑุนุงูุฉ ุงูุตุญูุฉ ู
ุฌุงููุฉ ููุฌู
ูุน ุฃูุถุง. | Healthcare is also completely free. |
ุงูุฅุณุชุดุงุฑุงุช ุงูุทุจูุฉ ู ุงูุนูุงุฌ ุงูุทุจู ู ุงูุฏูุงุก: ุชูุฏู
ูุง ุฌู
ูุนุง ุงูุฏููุฉ. | Medical consultation, medical treatment, medicines: they are all provided by the state. |
ู ูุญู ูุฏุจุฑ ูุฐุง ูุฃููุง ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ู
ูุงุฑุฏูุง ุงูู
ุญุฏูุฏุฉ ุจุนูุงูุฉ ูุงุฆูุฉุ ู ูุฐูู ูุฃููุง ูุจูู ู
ุฎูุตูู ูู
ูู
ุชูุง ุงูุฃุณุงุณูุฉ ูู ุงูุณุนุงุฏุฉ ุงููุทููุฉ ุงูุงุฌู
ุงููุฉุ ููู ุงูุชุทูุฑ ู
ุน ุงูููู
. | We manage this because we use our limited resources very carefully, and because we stay faithful to the core mission of GNH, which is development with values. |
ุฅูุชุตุงุฏูุง ุตุบูุฑ ู ูุฌุจ ุนูููุง ุชุนุฒูุฒู. | Our economy is small, and we must strengthen it. |
ูุงููู
ู ุงูุฅูุชุตุงุฏู ู
ูู
ุ ู ููู ูุฌุจ ุฃู ูุง ูููู ุงููู
ู ุงูุฅูุชุตุงุฏู ุนูู ุญุณุงุจ ุซูุงูุชูุง ุงูู
ููุฑุฏุฉ ุฃู ุจูุฆุชูุง ุงูุนุฑููุฉ. | Economic growth is important, but that economic growth must not come from undermining our unique culture or our pristine environment. |
ู ุงูููู
ูุฅู ุซูุงูุชูุง ุชุฒุฏูุฑ. | Today, our culture is flourishing. |
ู ูุณุชู
ุฑ ุจุงูุฅุญุชูุงู ุจูููููุง ูููุฏุณุชูุงุ ู ุทุนุงู
ูุง ูุฃุนูุงุฏูุงุ ูุจุฑูุจุงููุง ู ุฃุฏูุฑุชูุง. | We continue to celebrate our art and architecture, food and festivals, monks and monasteries. |
ููุนู
ุ ูุญู ูุญุชูู ุจุฒููุง ุงููุทูู ุฃูุถุง. | And yes, we celebrate our national dress, too. |
ูุฐูู ูู
ูููู ุฅุฑุชุฏุงุก ุฒูู ุบู ุจูุฎุฑ. | This is why I can wear my gho with pride. |
ูุงูุญูููุฉ ุงูู
ู
ุชุนุฉ: ุฃููู
ุชูุธุฑูู ุฅูู ุฃูุจุฑ ุฌูุจ ูู ุงูุนุงูู
. | Here's a fun fact: you're looking at the world's biggest pocket. |
ุญูุซ ูุจุฏุฃ ููุงุ ู ูุฏูุฑ ุญูู ุงูุธูุฑุ ู ูุฎุฑุฌ ู
ู ุงูุฏุงุฎู ููุงุ | It starts here, goes around the back, and comes out from inside here. |
ู ูู ูุฐุง ุงูุฌูุจ ููุฏุฎูุฑ ูู ุฃุดูุงู ุงูู
ูุงุฏ ุงูุดุฎุตูุฉ ู
ู ุงููุงุชู ูุญุงูุธุฉ ุงููููุฏ ูุงูุญุงุณูุจ ุงูุตุบูุฑ ูู
ูููุงุช ุงูู
ูุชุจ ู ุงููุชุจ. | In this pocket we store all manner of personal goods from phones and wallets to iPads, office files and books. |
ูููู ุฃุญูุงูุง -- ุฃุญูุงูุง ุญุชู ุจุนุถ ุงูู
ูุงุฏ ุงูุซู
ููุฉ. | But sometimes -- sometimes even precious cargo. |
ุฅุฐุงุ ุญุถุงุฑุชูุง ุชุฒุฏูุฑุ ู ูุฐูู ุจูุฆุชูุง. | So our culture is flourishing, but so is our environment. |
ุฅู 72% ู
ู ุจูุงุฏู ุชุบุทููุง ุงูุบุงุจุงุช. | 72 percent of my country is under forest cover. |
ู ููุต ุฏุณุชูุฑูุง ุนูู ุจูุงุก 60% ูุญุฏ ุฃุฏูู ู
ู ู
ุฌู
ูุน ุฃุฑุงุถู ุจูุชุงู ู
ุบุทุงุฉ ุจุงูุบุงุจุงุช. ูู ูู ุงูุฃููุงุช. | Our constitution demands that a minimum of 60 percent of Bhutan's total land shall remain under forest cover for all time. |
ุฅู ุฏุณุชูุฑูุงุ ูุฐุง ุงูุฏุณุชูุฑุ ููุฑุถ ุนูููุง ุบุทุงุก ุงูุบุงุจุงุช. | Our constitution, this constitution, imposes forest cover on us. |
ู ุจุงูุตุฏูุฉ ูุฅู ู
ูููุง ุงุณุชุฎุฏู
ูุฐุง ุงูุฏุณุชูุฑ ูููุฑุถ ุงูุฏูู
ูุฑุงุทูุฉ ุนูููุง. | Incidentally, our king used this constitution to impose democracy on us. |
ุญุณูุงุ ูุญู ุงูู
ูุงุทููู ูู
ูุฑุบุจ ูู ุงูุฏูู
ูุฑุงุทูุฉุ | You see, we the people didn't want democracy. |
ู ูู
ูุทูุจูุง ู ูู
ูุคูุฏ ุนูููุงุ ูุจุงูุชุฃููุฏ ูู
ูุญุงุฑุจ ู
ู ุฃุฌููุง. | We didn't ask for it, we didn't demand it, and we certainly didn't fight for it. |
ุจุงูุนูุณ ููุฏ ูุฑุถ ู
ูููุง ุงูุฏูู
ูุฑุงุทูุฉ ุนูููุง ุจุฅุตุฑุงุฑู ุนูู ุฅุฏุฎุงููุง ูู ุงูุฏุณุชูุฑ. | Instead, our king imposed democracy on us by insisting that he include it in the constitution. |
ุจู ุฐูุจ ุฃุจุนุฏ ู
ู ุฐูู. | But he went further. |
ุจุฃู ูุถุน ุฃุญูุงู
ุง ูู ุงูุฏุณุชูุฑ ุชุฎููู ููุดุนุจ ู
ุญุงูู
ุฉ ู
ููููุ ูุถู
ุฃุญูุงู
ุง ููุง ุชุชุทูุจ ุชูุงุนุฏ ุงูู
ููู ุนูุฏ ุจููุบูู
65 ุนุงู
ุง ู
ู ุงูุนู
ุฑ. | He included provisions in the constitution that empower the people to impeach their kings, and included provisions in here that require all our kings to retire at the age of 65. |
ููู ุงููุงูุน ูุฏููุง ุงูุขู ู
ููุง ู
ุชูุงุนุฏุง. ู
ูููุง ุงูุณุงุจูุ ุงูุฑุงุจุน ุงููุจูุฑุ ุชูุงุนุฏ ูุจู 10 ุณููุงุช ุนูุฏู
ุง ูุงู ูู ุฃูุฌ ุดุนุจูุชู. | Fact is, we already have a king in retirement: our previous king, the Great Fourth, retired 10 years ago at the peak of his popularity. |
ูุงู ุนู
ุฑู 51 ุนุงู
ุง ุญููุฐุงู. | He was all of 51 years at that time. |
ู ูู
ุง ููุช ุฃูููุ ูุฅู 72% ู
ู ุจูุงุฏูุง ู
ุบุทู ุจุงูุบุงุจุงุชุ ููููุง ุบุงุจุงุช ุนุฑููุฉ. | So as I was saying, 72 percent of our country is under forest cover, and all that forest is pristine. |
ู ูุฐูู ููุญู ุฃุญุฏ ุงูุจูุฏุงู ุงูููููุฉ ุงูู
ุชุจููุฉ ุนุงูู
ูุง ูููุทุฉ ู
ูู
ุฉ ููุชููุน ุงูุญูุงุชูุ ู ูุฐูู ูุญู ุจูุฏ ู
ุญุงูุฏ ุจุงููุฑุจูู. | That's why we are one of the few remaining global biodiversity hotspots in the world, and that's why we are a carbon neutral country. |
ูู ุนุงูู
ููุฏุฏู ุงูุชุบููุฑ ุงูู
ูุงุฎูุ ูุญู ุจูุฏ ู
ุญุงูุฏ ูููุฑุจูู. | In a world that is threatened with climate change, we are a carbon neutral country. |
ูุฐูู ูุนูู ุฃูู ูุถุน ุฌูุฏ. | Turns out, it's a big deal. |
ู
ู ุชูุฑูุจุง 200 ุจูุฏ ูู ุงูุนุงูู
ุงูููู
ุ ูุจุฏู ุฃููุง ุงูุจูุฏ ุงููุญูุฏ ุงูู
ุญุงูุฏ ูููุฑุจูู. | Of the 200-odd countries in the world today, it looks like we are the only one that's carbon neutral. |
ู ูู ุงูุญูููุฉ ูุฅู ุฐูู ููุณ ุฏูููุง. | Actually, that's not quite accurate. |
ุจูุชุงู ููุณุช ู
ุญุงูุฏุฉ ูููุฑุจูู. | Bhutan is not carbon neutral. |
ุจูุชุงู ุณูุจูุฉ ูููุฑุจูู. | Bhutan is carbon negative. |
ุจูุฏูุง ููู ููุชุฌ 2ุ2 ู
ูููู ุทู ู
ู ุซุงูู ุฃููุณูุฏ ุงููุฑุจููุ ู ููู ุบุงุจุงุชูุง ุชู
ุชุต ู
ู ุงูุฌู ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ุซูุงุซุฉ ุฃุถุนุงู ูุฐู ุงููู
ูุฉุ ูุฐุง ููุญู ุจุงููุนุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ ูููุฑุจูู ูุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ู
ูุงููู ุทู ู
ู ุซุงูู ุฃููุณูุฏ ุงููุฑุจูู ุณูููุง. | Our entire country generates 2.2 million tons of carbon dioxide, but our forests, they sequester more than three times that amount, so we are a net carbon sink for more than four million tons of carbon dioxide each year. |
ู ููู ูุฐุง ููุณ ูู ุดูุก. | But that's not all. |
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