Desloratadine ratiopharm
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ANNEX I 
 

SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 



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1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT 
 
Desloratadine ratiopharm 5 mg film-coated tablets 
 
 
2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION 
 
Each tablet contains 5 mg desloratadine. 
 
Excipient(s) with known effect:  
Each tablet contains 14.25 mg of lactose (as monohydrate).  
 
For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1. 
 
 
3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM 
 
Film-coated tablet. 
 
Round, biconvex, blue film-coated tablets. 
 
 
4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS 
 
4.1 Therapeutic indications 
 
Desloratadine ratiopharm 5 mg film-coated tablets is indicated in adults and adolescents aged 12 years 
and older for the relief of symptoms associated with: 
- allergic rhinitis (see section 5.1) 
- urticaria (see section 5.1) 
 
4.2 Posology and method of administration 
 
Posology 
Adults and adolescents (12 years of age and over) 
The recommended dose of Desloratadine ratiopharm 5 mg film-coated tablets is one tablet once a day. 
 
Intermittent allergic rhinitis (presence of symptoms for less than 4 days per week or for less than 
4 weeks) should be managed in accordance with the evaluation of patient’s disease history and the 
treatment could be discontinued after symptoms are resolved and reinitiated upon their reappearance. 
In persistent allergic rhinitis (presence of symptoms for 4 days or more per week and for more than 
4 weeks), continued treatment may be proposed to the patients during the allergen exposure periods. 
 
Paediatric population 
There is limited clinical trial efficacy experience with the use of desloratadine in adolescents 
12 through 17 years of age (see sections 4.8 and 5.1). 
 
The safety and efficacy of Desloratadine ratiopharm 5 mg film-coated tablets in children below the 
age of 12 years have not been established.  
 
Method of administration 
Oral use. 
The dose can be taken with or without food. 
 
4.3 Contraindications 
 
Hypersensitivity to the active substance, to any of the excipients listed in section 6.1 or to loratadine. 



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4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use 
 
In the case of severe renal insufficiency, Desloratadine ratiopharm 5 mg film-coated tablets should be 
used with caution (see section 5.2). 
 
Desloratadine should be administered with caution in patients with medical or familial history of 
seizures, and mainly young children (see section 4.8), being more susceptible to develop new seizures 
under desloratadine treatment. Healthcare providers may consider discontinuing desloratadine in 
patients who experience a seizure while on treatment. 
 
Patients with rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, the Lapp lactase deficiency or glucose-
galactose malabsorption should not take this medicine. 
 
4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction 
 
No clinically relevant interactions were observed in clinical trials with desloratadine tablets in which 
erythromycin or ketoconazole were co-administered (see section 5.1). 
 
Paediatric population 
Interaction studies have only been performed in adults. 
 
In a clinical pharmacology trial desloratadine tablets taken concomitantly with alcohol did not 
potentiate the performance impairing effects of alcohol (see section 5.1). However, cases of alcohol 
intolerance and intoxication have been reported during post-marketing use. Therefore, caution is 
recommended if alcohol is taken concomitantly. 
 
4.6 Fertility, pregnancy and lactation 
 
Pregnancy 
A large amount of data on pregnant women (more than 1,000 pregnancy outcomes) indicate no 
malformative nor foeto/ neonatal toxicity of desloratadine. Animal studies do not indicate direct or 
indirect harmful effects with respect to reproductive toxicity (see section 5.3). As a precautionary 
measure, it is preferable to avoid the use of Desloratadine ratiopharm 5 mg film-coated tablets during 
pregnancy. 
 
Breast-feeding 
Desloratadine has been identified in breastfed newborns/infants of treated women. The effect of 
desloratadine on newborns/infants is unknown. A decision must be made whether to discontinue 
breast-feeding or to discontinue/abstain from Desloratadine ratiopharm 5 mg film-coated tablets 
therapy taking into account the benefit of breast feeding for the child and the benefit of therapy for the 
woman. 
 
Fertility 
There are no data available on male and female fertility. 
 
4.7 Effects on ability to drive and use machines 
 
Desloratadine has no or negligible influence on the ability to drive and use machines based on clinical 
trials. Patients should be informed that most people do not experience drowsiness. Nevertheless, as 
there is individual variation in response to all medicinal products, it is recommended that patients are 
advised not to engage in activities requiring mental alertness, such as driving a car or using machines, 
until they have established their own response to the medicinal product. 
 
4.8 Undesirable effects 
 



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Summary of the safety profile 
In clinical trials in a range of indications including allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticaria, at 
the recommended dose of 5 mg daily, undesirable effects with desloratadine were reported in 3 % of 
patients in excess of those treated with placebo. The most frequent of adverse reactions reported in 
excess of placebo were fatigue (1.2 %), dry mouth (0.8 %) and headache (0.6 %).  
 
Paediatric population 
In a clinical trial with 578 adolescent patients, 12 through 17 years of age, the most common adverse 
event was headache; this occurred in 5.9 % of patients treated with desloratadine and 6.9 % of patients 
receiving placebo.  
 
Tabulated list of adverse reactions 
The frequency of the clinical trial adverse reactions reported in excess of placebo and other 
undesirable effects reported during the post-marketing period are listed in the following table. 
Frequencies are defined as very common (≥ 1/10), common (≥ 1/100 to < 1/10), uncommon (≥ 1/1,000 
to < 1/100), rare (≥ 1/10,000 to < 1/1,000), very rare (< 1/10,000) and not known (cannot be estimated 
from the available data). 
 
System Organ Class Frequency Adverse reactions seen with 

desloratadine 
Metabolism and nutrition 
disorders 

Not known Increased appetite 

Psychiatric disorders Very rare 
Not known 

Hallucinations 
Abnormal behaviour, aggression 

Nervous system disorders Common 
Very rare 

Headache 
Dizziness, somnolence, insomnia, 
psychomotor hyperactivity, seizures 

Cardiac disorders Very rare 
Not known 

Tachycardia, palpitations 
QT prolongation 

Gastrointestinal disorders 
 

Common 
Very rare 

Dry mouth 
Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, 
dyspepsia, diarrhoea 

Hepatobiliary disorders 
 

Very rare 
 

Not known 

Elevations of liver enzymes, 
increased bilirubin, hepatitis 
Jaundice 

Skin and subcutaneous tissue 
disorders 

Not known Photosensitivity 

Musculoskeletal and 
connective tissue disorders 

Very rare Myalgia 

General disorders and 
administration site conditions 
 

Common 
Very rare 

 
 

Not known 

Fatigue 
Hypersensitivity reactions (such as 
anaphylaxis, angioedema, dyspnoea, 
pruritus, rash and urticaria) 
Asthenia 

Investigations Not known Weight increased 
 
Paediatric population 
Other undesirable effects reported during the post-marketing period in paediatric patients with an 
unknown frequency included QT prolongation, arrhythmia, bradycardia, abnormal behaviour, and 
aggression. 
 
A retrospective observational safety study indicated an increased incidence of new-onset seizure in 
patients 0 to 19 years of age when receiving desloratadine compared with periods not receiving 
desloratadine. Among children 0-4 years old, the adjusted absolute increase was 37.5 (95% 
Confidence Interval (CI) 10.5-64.5) per 100,000 person years (PY) with a background rate of new 
onset seizure of 80.3 per 100,000 PY. Among patients 5-19 years of age, the adjusted absolute 



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increase was 11.3 (95% CI 2.3-20.2) per 100,000 PY with a background rate of 36.4 per 100,000 PY. 
(See section 4.4.) 
 
Reporting of suspected adverse reactions 
Reporting suspected adverse reactions after authorisation of the medicinal product is important. It 
allows continued monitoring of the benefit/risk balance of the medicinal product. Healthcare 
professionals are asked to report any suspected adverse reactions via the national reporting system 
listed in Appendix V. 
 
4.9 Overdose 
 
The adverse event profile associated with overdosage, as seen during post-marketing use, is similar to 
that seen with therapeutic doses, but the magnitude of the effects can be higher. 
 
Treatment 
In the event of overdose, consider standard measures to remove unabsorbed active substance. 
Symptomatic and supportive treatment is recommended. 
 
Desloratadine is not eliminated by haemodialysis; it is not known if it is eliminated by peritoneal 
dialysis. 
 
Symptoms 
Based on a multiple dose clinical trial, in which up to 45 mg of desloratadine was administered 
(nine times the clinical dose), no clinically relevant effects were observed. 
 
Paediatric population 
The adverse event profile associated with overdosage, as seen during post-marketing use, is similar to 
that seen with therapeutic doses, but the magnitude of the effects can be higher. 
 
 
5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES 
 
5.1  Pharmacodynamic properties 
 
Pharmacotherapeutic group: antihistamines – H1 antagonist, ATC code: R06A X27 
 
Mechanism of action 
Desloratadine is a non-sedating, long-acting histamine antagonist with selective peripheral H1-receptor 
antagonist activity. After oral administration, desloratadine selectively blocks peripheral histamine H1-
receptors because the substance is excluded from entry to the central nervous system. 
 
Desloratadine has demonstrated antiallergic properties from in vitro studies. These include inhibiting 
the release of proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, and IL-13 from human mast 
cells/basophils, as well as inhibition of the expression of the adhesion molecule P-selectin on 
endothelial cells. The clinical relevance of these observations remains to be confirmed. 
 
Clinical efficacy and safety 
In a multiple dose clinical trial, in which up to 20 mg of desloratadine was administered daily for 
14 days, no statistically or clinically relevant cardiovascular effect was observed. In a clinical 
pharmacology trial, in which desloratadine was administered at a dose of 45 mg daily (nine times the 
clinical dose) for ten days, no prolongation of QTc interval was seen. 
 
No clinically relevant changes in desloratadine plasma concentrations were observed in multiple-dose 
ketoconazole and erythromycin interaction trials. 
 

http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/Template_or_form/2013/03/WC500139752.doc


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Desloratadine does not readily penetrate the central nervous system. In controlled clinical trials, at the 
recommended dose of 5 mg daily, there was no excess incidence of somnolence as compared to 
placebo. Desloratadine given at a single daily dose of 7.5 mg did not affect psychomotor performance 
in clinical trials. In a single dose study performed in adults, desloratadine 5 mg did not affect standard 
measures of flight performance including exacerbation of subjective sleepiness or tasks related to 
flying. 
 
In clinical pharmacology trials, co-administration with alcohol did not increase the alcohol-induced 
impairment in performance or increase in sleepiness. No significant differences were found in the 
psychomotor test results between desloratadine and placebo groups, whether administered alone or 
with alcohol. 
 
In patients with allergic rhinitis, desloratadine was effective in relieving symptoms such as sneezing, 
nasal discharge and itching, as well as ocular itching, tearing and redness, and itching of palate. 
Desloratadine effectively controlled symptoms for 24 hours.  
 
Paediatric population 
The efficacy of desloratadine tablets has not been clearly demonstrated in trials with adolescent 
patients 12 through 17 years of age. 
 
In addition to the established classifications of seasonal and perennial, allergic rhinitis can 
alternatively be classified as intermittent allergic rhinitis and persistent allergic rhinitis according to 
the duration of symptoms. Intermittent allergic rhinitis is defined as the presence of symptoms for less 
than 4 days per week or for less than 4 weeks. Persistent allergic rhinitis is defined as the presence of 
symptoms for 4 days or more per week and for more than 4 weeks. 
 
Desloratadine was effective in alleviating the burden of seasonal allergic rhinitis as shown by the total 
score of the rhino-conjunctivitis quality of life questionnaire. The greatest amelioration was seen in the 
domains of practical problems and daily activities limited by symptoms. 
 
Chronic idiopathic urticaria was studied as a clinical model for urticarial conditions, since the 
underlying pathophysiology is similar, regardless of etiology, and because chronic patients can be 
more easily recruited prospectively. Since histamine release is a causal factor in all urticarial diseases, 
desloratadine is expected to be effective in providing symptomatic relief for other urticarial conditions, 
in addition to chronic idiopathic urticaria, as advised in clinical guidelines. 
 
In two placebo-controlled six week trials in patients with chronic idiopathic urticaria, desloratadine 
was effective in relieving pruritus and decreasing the size and number of hives by the end of the first 
dosing interval. In each trial, the effects were sustained over the 24 hour dosing interval. As with other 
antihistamine trials in chronic idiopathic urticaria, the minority of patients who were identified as non-
responsive to antihistamines was excluded. An improvement in pruritus of more than 50 % was 
observed in 55 % of patients treated with desloratadine compared with 19 % of patients treated with 
placebo. Treatment with desloratadine also significantly reduced interference with sleep and daytime 
function, as measured by a four-point scale used to assess these variables. 
 
5.2 Pharmacokinetic properties 
 
Absorption 
Desloratadine plasma concentrations can be detected within 30 minutes of administration. 
Desloratadine is well absorbed with maximum concentration achieved after approximately 3 hours; the 
terminal phase half-life is approximately 27 hours. The degree of accumulation of desloratadine was 
consistent with its half-life (approximately 27 hours) and a once daily dosing frequency. The 
bioavailability of desloratadine was dose proportional over the range of 5 mg to 20 mg. 
 
In a pharmacokinetic trial in which patient demographics were comparable to those of the general 
seasonal allergic rhinitis population, 4 % of the subjects achieved a higher concentration of 



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desloratadine. This percentage may vary according to ethnic background. Maximum desloratadine 
concentration was about 3-fold higher at approximately 7 hours with a terminal phase half-life of 
approximately 89 hours. The safety profile of these subjects was not different from that of the general 
population. 
 
Distribution 
Desloratadine is moderately bound (83 % - 87 %) to plasma proteins. There is no evidence of 
clinically relevant medicine accumulation following once daily dosing of desloratadine (5 mg to 
20 mg) for 14 days. 
 
Biotransformation 
The enzyme responsible for the metabolism of desloratadine has not been identified yet, and therefore, 
some interactions with other medicinal products cannot be fully excluded. Desloratadine does not 
inhibit CYP3A4 in vivo, and in vitro studies have shown that the medicinal product does not inhibit 
CYP2D6 and is neither a substrate nor an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein. 
 
Elimination 
In a single dose trial using a 7.5 mg dose of desloratadine, there was no effect of food (high-fat, high 
caloric breakfast) on the disposition of desloratadine. In another study, grapefruit juice had no effect 
on the disposition of desloratadine. 
 
Renally impaired patients 
The pharmacokinetics of desloratadine in patients with chronic renal insufficiency (CRI) was 
compared with that of healthy subjects in one single-dose study and one multiple dose study. In the 
single-dose study, the exposure to desloratadine was approximately 2 and 2.5-fold greater in subjects 
with mild to moderate and severe CRI, respectively, than in healthy subjects. In the multiple-dose 
study, steady state was reached after Day 11, and compared to healthy subjects the exposure to 
desloratadine was ~1.5-fold greater in subjects with mild to moderate CRI and ~2.5-fold greater in 
subjects with severe CRI. In both studies, changes in exposure (AUC and Cmax) of desloratadine and 
3-hydroxydesloratadine were not clinically relevant. 
 
5.3 Preclinical safety data 
 
Desloratadine is the primary active metabolite of loratadine. Non-clinical studies conducted with 
desloratadine and loratadine demonstrated that there are no qualitative or quantitative differences in 
the toxicity profile of desloratadine and loratadine at comparable levels of exposure to desloratadine. 
 
Non-clinical data reveal no special hazard for humans based on conventional studies of safety 
pharmacology, repeated dose toxicity, genotoxicity, carcinogenic potential, toxicity to reproduction 
and development. The lack of carcinogenic potential was demonstrated in studies conducted with 
desloratadine and loratadine. 
 
 
6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS 
 
6.1 List of excipients 
 
Tablet core: 
Poloxamer type 188 
Citric acid monohydrate  
Microcrystalline cellulose 
Maize starch 
Croscarmellose sodium 
Lactose monohydrate 
Talc 
 



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Film-coating: 
Polyvinyl alcohol (part. hydrolysed) 
Titanium dioxide (E171) 
Macrogol/PEG 3350 
Talc 
Indigo carmine aluminium lake (E132) 
 
6.2 Incompatibilities 
 
Not applicable. 
 
6.3 Shelf life 
 
2 years 
 
6.4 Special precautions for storage 
 
Do not store above 30 °C. 
Store in the original package in order to protect from moisture. 
 
6.5 Nature and contents of container 
 
PVC/PVdC/aluminium blister: 
Pack sizes of 7, 10, 14, 15, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 90 and 100 film-coated tablets. 
 
Not all pack sizes may be marketed. 
 
6.6 Special precautions for disposal 
 
No special requirements. 
 
 
7. MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER 
 
ratiopharm GmbH 
Graf-Arco-Straße 3 
89079 Ulm 
Germany 
info@ratiopharm.de 
 
 
8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER(S)  
 
EU/1/11/746/001 - Cartons of 7 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/002 - Cartons of 10 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/003 - Cartons of 14 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/004 - Cartons of 15 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/005 - Cartons of 20 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/006 - Cartons of 30 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/007 - Cartons of 40 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/008 - Cartons of 50 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/009 - Cartons of 60 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/010 - Cartons of 90 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/011 - Cartons of 100 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
 
 
9. DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION/RENEWAL OF THE AUTHORISATION 



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Date of first authorisation: 13 January 2012 
Date of latest renewal: 8 August 2016 
 
 
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT 
 
 
Detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the website of the European Medicines 
Agency http://www.ema.europa.eu  

http://www.ema.europa.eu/


10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

ANNEX II 
 

A. MANUFACTURERS RESPONSIBLE FOR BATCH RELEASE 
 
B. CONDITIONS OR RESTRICTIONS REGARDING SUPPLY AND USE 
 
C. OTHER CONDITIONS AND REQUIREMENTS OF THE MARKETING 

AUTHORISATION 
 
D. CONDITIONS OR RESTRICTIONS WITH REGARD TO THE SAFE AND 

EFFECTIVE USE OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT 
 

 
 



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A. MANUFACTURERS RESPONSIBLE FOR BATCH RELEASE 
 
Name and address of the manufacturers responsible for batch release 
 
Merckle GmbH 
Ludwig-Merckle-Straße 3 
89143 Blaubeuren 
Germany 
 
TEVA Pharmaceutical Works Private Limited Company 
Pallagi út 13 
4042 Debrecen 
Hungary 
 
TEVA UK Ltd 
Brampton Road, Hampden Park, Eastbourne 
East Sussex, BN22 9AG 
United Kingdom 
 
Pharmachemie B.V. 
Swensweg 5,  
2031 GA Haarlem 
The Netherlands 
 
Teva Czech Industries s.r.o 
Ostravska 29, c.p. 305,  
74770 Opava-Komarov 
Czech Republic 
 
Teva Operations Poland Sp. Z o.o. 
ul. Mogilska 80 
31-546 Krakow 
Poland 
 
The printed package leaflet of the medicinal product must state the name and address of the 
manufacturer responsible for the release of the concerned batch. 
 
 
B. CONDITIONS OR RESTRICTIONS REGARDING SUPPLY AND USE 
 
Medicinal product subject to medical prescription  
 
 
C. OTHER CONDITIONS AND REQUIREMENTS OF THE MARKETING 

AUTHORISATION 
 
• Periodic Safety Update Reports 
 
The requirements for submission of periodic safety update reports for this medicinal product are set 
out in the list of Union reference dates (EURD list) provided for under Article 107c(7) of Directive 
2001/83/EC and any subsequent updates published on the European medicines web-portal. 
 
 



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D. CONDITIONS OR RESTRICTIONS WITH REGARD TO THE SAFE AND 
EFFECTIVE USE OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT 

 
Risk Management Plan (RMP) 
 
Not applicable. 
 

  



13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

ANNEX III 
 

LABELLING AND PACKAGE LEAFLET 
 

 
  



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A. LABELLING 
  



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PARTICULARS TO APPEAR ON THE OUTER PACKAGING 
 
OUTER CARTON 
 
 
1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT 
 
Desloratadine ratiopharm 5 mg film-coated tablets 
Desloratadine 
 
 
2. STATEMENT OF ACTIVE SUBSTANCE(S) 
 
Each film-coated tablet contains 5 mg desloratadine. 
 
 
3. LIST OF EXCIPIENTS 
 
Contains lactose. Read the package leaflet before use. 
 
 
4. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM AND CONTENTS 
 
7 film-coated tablets 
10 film-coated tablets 
14 film-coated tablets 
15 film-coated tablets 
20 film-coated tablets 
30 film-coated tablets 
40 film-coated tablets 
50 film-coated tablets 
60 film-coated tablets 
90 film-coated tablets 
100 film-coated tablets 
 
 
5. METHOD AND ROUTE(S) OF ADMINISTRATION 
 
Swallow the tablet whole with water.  
Read the package leaflet before use. 
Oral use. 
 
 
6. SPECIAL WARNING THAT THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT MUST BE STORED OUT 

OF THE SIGHT AND REACH OF CHILDREN 
 
Keep out of the sight and reach of children. 
 
 
7. OTHER SPECIAL WARNING(S), IF NECESSARY 
 
 



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8. EXPIRY DATE 
 
EXP 
 
 
9. SPECIAL STORAGE CONDITIONS 
 
Do not store above 30 °C. 
Store in the original package in order to protect from moisture. 
 
 
10. SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS FOR DISPOSAL OF UNUSED MEDICINAL PRODUCTS 
OR WASTE MATERIALS DERIVED FROM SUCH MEDICINAL PRODUCTS, IF 
APPROPRIATE 
 
 
11. NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER 
 
ratiopharm GmbH 
Graf-Arco-Straße 3 
89079 Ulm 
Germany 
info@ratiopharm.de 
 
 
12. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER(S)  
 
EU/1/11/746/001 - Cartons of 7 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/002 - Cartons of 10 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/003 - Cartons of 14 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/004 - Cartons of 15 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/005 - Cartons of 20 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/006 - Cartons of 30 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/007 - Cartons of 40 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/008 - Cartons of 50 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/009 - Cartons of 60 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/010 - Cartons of 90 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
EU/1/11/746/011 - Cartons of 100 film-coated tablets in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blisters 
 
 
13. BATCH NUMBER 
 
Batch 
 
 
14. GENERAL CLASSIFICATION FOR SUPPLY 
 
 
15. INSTRUCTIONS ON USE 
 
 
16. INFORMATION IN BRAILLE 
Desloratadine ratiopharm 5 mg 
17. UNIQUE IDENTIFIER – 2D BARCODE 



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2D barcode carrying the unique identifier included. 
 
 
18. UNIQUE IDENTIFIER – HUMAN READABLE DATA 
 
PC: 
SN: 
NN: 



18 

MINIMUM PARTICULARS TO APPEAR ON BLISTERS OR STRIPS 
 
BLISTER 
 
 
1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT 
 
Desloratadine ratiopharm 5 mg film-coated tablets 
Desloratadine 
 
 
2. NAME OF THE MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER 
 
ratiopharm 
 
 
3. EXPIRY DATE 
 
EXP 
 
 
4. BATCH NUMBER 
 
Batch 
 
 
5. OTHER 
 
 

  



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B. PACKAGE LEAFLET 
  



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Package leaflet: Information for the patient 
 

Desloratadine ratiopharm 5 mg film-coated tablets 
desloratadine 

 
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains 
important information for you. 
- Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again. 
- If you have any further questions, ask your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. 
- This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, 

even if their signs of illness are the same as yours. 
- If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. This includes any possible 

side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4. 
 
What is in this leaflet 
 
1. What Desloratadine ratiopharm is and what it is used for 
2. What you need to know before you take Desloratadine ratiopharm 
3. How to take Desloratadine ratiopharm 
4. Possible side effects 
5. How to store Desloratadine ratiopharm 
6. Contents of the pack and other information 
 
 
1. What Desloratadine ratiopharm is and what it is used for 
 
What Desloratadine ratiopharm is 
Desloratadine ratiopharm contains desloratadine which is an antihistamine. 
 
How Desloratadine ratiopharm works 
Desloratadine ratiopharm is an antiallergy medicine that does not make you drowsy. It helps control 
your allergic reaction and its symptoms. 
 
When Desloratadine ratiopharm should be used 
Desloratadine ratiopharm relieves symptoms associated with allergic rhinitis (inflammation of the 
nasal passages caused by an allergy, for example, hay fever or allergy to dust mites) in adults and 
adolescents 12 years of age and older. These symptoms include sneezing, runny or itchy nose, itchy 
palate, and itchy, red or watery eyes. 
 
Desloratadine ratiopharm is also used to relieve the symptoms associated with urticaria (a skin 
condition caused by an allergy). These symptoms include itching and hives. 
 
Relief of these symptoms lasts a full day and helps you to resume your normal daily activities and 
sleep. 
 
 
2. What you need to know before you take Desloratadine ratiopharm  
 
Do not take Desloratadine ratiopharm 
- if you are allergic to desloratadine or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in 

section 6) or to loratadine. 
 
Warnings and precautions 
Talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse before taking Desloratadine ratiopharm: 
• if you have poor kidney function. 
• if you have medical or familial history of seizures. 
 



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Use in children and adolescents 
Do not give this medicine to children less than 12 years of age.  
 
Other medicines and Desloratadine ratiopharm 
There are no known interactions of Desloratadine ratiopharm with other medicines. 
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other 
medicines. 
 
Desloratadine ratiopharm with food, drink and alcohol 
Desloratadine ratiopharm may be taken with or without a meal.  
Use caution when taking Desloratadine ratiopharm with alcohol. 
 
Pregnancy, breast-feeding and fertility 
If you are pregnant or breast-feeding, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, ask 
your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking this medicine.  
Taking Desloratadine ratiopharm is not recommended if you are pregnant or nursing a baby.  
Fertility 
There is no data available on male/female fertility. 
 
Driving and using machines 
At the recommended dose, this medicine is not expected to affect your ability to drive or use 
machines. Although most people do not experience drowsiness, it is recommended not to engage in 
activities requiring mental alertness, such as driving a car or operating machinery until you have 
established your own response to the medicinal product.  
 
Desloratadine ratiopharm contains lactose 
Desloratadine ratiopharm tablets contains lactose. If you have been told by your doctor that you have 
an intolerance to some sugars, contact your doctor before taking this medicinal product. 
 
 
3. How to take Desloratadine ratiopharm 
 
Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor or pharmacist has told you. Check with your doctor 
or pharmacist if you are not sure. 
 
Adults and adolescents 12 years of age and over 
The recommended dose is one tablet once a day with water, with or without food. 
 
This medicine is for oral use. 
Swallow the tablet whole. 
 
Regarding the duration of treatment, your doctor will determine the type of allergic rhinitis you are 
suffering from and will determine for how long you should take Desloratadine ratiopharm. 
If your allergic rhinitis is intermittent (presence of symptoms for less than 4 days per week or for less 
than 4 weeks), your doctor will recommend you a treatment schedule that will depend on the 
evaluation of the history of your disease. 
If your allergic rhinitis is persistent (presence of symptoms for 4 days or more per week and for more 
than 4 weeks), your doctor may recommend you a longer term treatment. 
 
For urticaria, the duration of treatment may be variable from patient to patient and therefore you 
should follow the instructions of your doctor. 
 
If you take more Desloratadine ratiopharm than you should 
Take Desloratadine ratiopharm only as it is prescribed for you. No serious problems are expected with 
accidental overdose. However, if you take more Desloratadine ratiopharm than you were told to, tell 
your doctor, pharmacist or nurse immediately. 



22 

 
If you forget to take Desloratadine ratiopharm 
If you forget to take your dose on time, take it as soon as possible and then go back to your regular 
dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose. 
 
If you stop taking Desloratadine ratiopharm 
If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. 
 
 
4. Possible side effects 
 
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. 
 
During the marketing of Desloratadine ratiopharm, cases of severe allergic reactions (difficulty in 
breathing, wheezing, itching, hives and swelling) have been reported very rarely. If you notice any of 
these serious side effects, stop taking the medicine and seek urgent medical advice straight away. 
 
In clinical studies in adults, side effects were about the same as with a dummy tablet. However, 
fatigue, dry mouth and headache were reported more often than with a dummy tablet. In adolescents, 
headache was the most commonly reported side effect. 
 
In clinical studies with desloratadine, the following side effects were reported as: 
 
Common: the following may affect up to 1 in 10 people 
● fatigue 
● dry mouth 
● headache 
 
Adults 
During the marketing of Desloratadine ratiopharm, the following side effects were reported as: 
 
Very rare: the following may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people 
● severe allergic reactions  ● rash    ● pounding or irregular heartbeat 
● fast heartbeat    ● stomach ache  ● feeling sick (nausea) 
● vomiting     ● upset stomach  ● diarrhoea 
● dizziness     ● drowsiness  ● inability to sleep 
● muscle pain    ● hallucinations  ● seizures 
● restlessness with increased   ● liver inflammation ● abnormal liver function tests 
    body movement 
 
Not known: frequency cannot be estimated from the available data 
● unusual weakness   ● yellowing of the skin and/or eyes 
● increased sensitivity of the skin to the sun, even in case of hazy sun, and to UV light, for instance to 

UV lights of a solarium 
● changes in the way the heart beats 
● abnormal behaviour 
● aggression 
● weight increased  
● increased appetite 
 
 
Children 
Not known: frequency cannot be estimated from the available data 
● slow heartbeat    ● change in the way the heart beats 
● abnormal behaviour   ● aggression 
 
Reporting of side effects 



23 

If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. This includes any possible side 
effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the national reporting 
system listed in Appendix V.  By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the 
safety of this medicine. 
 
 
5. How to store Desloratadine ratiopharm 
 
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children. 
 
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the carton and blister after EXP. The 
expiry date refers to the last day of that month. 
 
Do not store above 30°C. 
Store in the original package in order to protect from moisture. 
 
Do not use this medicine if you notice any change in the appearance of the tablets. 
 
Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to 
throw away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help to protect the environment. 
 
 
6. Contents of the pack and other information 
 
What Desloratadine ratiopharm contains  
- The active substance is desloratadine 5 mg. 
- The other ingredients are: 

Tablet core: poloxamer type 188, citric acid monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, maize 
starch, croscarmellose sodium, lactose monohydrate (see section 2 “Desloratadine ratiopharm 
contains lactose”), talc,  
Film-coating: polyvinyl alcohol (part. hydrolysed), titanium dioxide (E171), 
macrogol/PEG 3350, talc and indigo carmine aluminium lake (E132). 

 
What Desloratadine ratiopharm looks like and contents of the pack 
Round, biconvex, blue film-coated tablets. 
Desloratadine ratiopharm 5 mg film-coated tablets are supplied in PVC/PVdC/aluminium blister packs 
of 7, 10, 14, 15, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 90 and 100 film-coated tablets. Not all pack sizes may be marketed. 
 
Marketing Authorisation Holder  
ratiopharm GmbH 
Graf-Arco-Straße 3 
89079 Ulm 
Germany 
info@ratiopharm.de 
 
Manufacturer 
Merckle GmbH 
Ludwig-Merckle-Straße 3 
89143 Blaubeuren 
Germany 
 
Teva Pharmaceutical Works Private Limited Company 
Pallagi út 13 
4042 Debrecen 
Hungary 
 
Teva UK Limited 

http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/Template_or_form/2013/03/WC500139752.doc


24 

Brampton Road, Hampden Park, Eastbourne 
East Sussex, BN22 9AG 
United Kingdom 
 
Pharmachemie B.V. 
Swensweg 5 
2031 GA Haarlem 
The Netherlands 
 
Teva Czech Industries s.r.o. 
Ostravaská  29, c.p. 305 
74770 Opava-Komárov 
Czech Republic 
 
Teva Operations Poland Sp. z o.o. 
ul. Mogilska 80 
31-546 Kraków 
Poland 
 
 
For any information about this medicine, please contact the local representative of the Marketing 
Authorisation Holder: 
 
België/Belgique/Belgien 
Teva Pharma Belgium N.V./S.A./AG 
Tél/Tel: +32 3 820 73 73 
 

Lietuva 
UAB "Sicor Biotech" 
Tel: +370 5 266 0203 
 

България 
Тева Фармасютикълс България ЕООД 
Teл: +359 2 489 95 82 
 

Luxembourg/Luxemburg 
ratiopharm GmbH, Allemagne/Deutschland 
Tél/Tel: +49 731 402 02 
 

Česká republika 
Teva Pharmaceuticals CR, s.r.o. 
Tel: +420 251 007 111 
 

Magyarország 
Teva Gyógyszergyár Zrt. 
Tel: +36 1 288 64 00 
 

Danmark 
Teva Denmark A/S  
Tlf.: +45 44 98 55 11 
 

Malta 
Teva Pharmaceuticals Ireland, L-Irlanda 
Tel: +353 51 321 740 
 

Deutschland 
ratiopharm GmbH 
Tel: +49 731 402 02 
 

Nederland 
Teva Nederland B.V. 
Tel.: +31 (0) 800 0228400 
 

Eesti 
UAB „Sicor Biotech“ Eesti filiaal 
Tel: +372 661 0801 

Norge 
Teva Norway AS 
Tlf: +47 66 77 55 90 
 

Ελλάδα 
Teva Ελλάς Α.Ε. 
Τηλ: +30 210 72 79 099 

Österreich 
ratiopharm Arzneimittel Vertriebs-GmbH 
Tel: +43 1 97 007 
 



25 

España 
ratiopharm España, S.A. 
Tel: +34 91 567 29 70 

Polska 
Teva Pharmaceuticals Polska Sp.z.o.o 
Tel: +48 22 345 93 00 
 

France 
Teva Santé 
Tél: +33 01 55 91 78 00 
 

Portugal 
ratiopharm, Comércio e Indústria de Produtos 
farmacêuticos Lda 
Tel: +351 21 476 75 50 
 

Hrvatska 
Pliva Hrvatska d.o.o. 
Tel: +385 1 37 20 000 
 

România 
Teva Pharmaceuticals S.R.L 
Tel: +4021 230 65 24 
 

Ireland 
Teva Pharmaceuticals Ireland 
Tel: +353 51 321 740 
 

Slovenija 
Pliva Ljubljana d.o.o. 
Tel: +386 1 58 90 390 
 

Ísland 
ratiopharm Oy, Finnland 
Sími: +358 20 180 5900 
 

Slovenská republika 
TEVA Pharmaceuticals Slovakia s.r.o. 
Tel: +421 2 5726 7911 

Italia  
Teva Italia s.r.l.  
Tel: +39 02 8917981  
 

Suomi/Finland 
ratiopharm Oy 
Puh/Tel: +358 20 180 5900 
 

Κύπρος 
Teva Ελλάς Α.Ε., Ελλάδα 
Τηλ: +30 210 72 79 099 

Sverige 
Teva Sweden AB 
Tel: +46 42 12 11 00 
 

Latvija 
UAB "Sicor Biotech" filiāle Latvijā 
Tel: +371 673 23 666 

United Kingdom 
Teva UK Limited 
Tel: +44 1977 628500 
 

 
This leaflet was last revised in 
 
Detailed information on this medicine is available on the European Medicines Agency web site: 
http://www.ema.europa.eu. 
 
 
 
 
 

http://www.ema.europa.eu/

	SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS
	A. MANUFACTURERS RESPONSIBLE FOR BATCH RELEASE
	B. CONDITIONS OR RESTRICTIONS REGARDING SUPPLY AND USE
	C. OTHER CONDITIONS AND REQUIREMENTS OF THE MARKETING AUTHORISATION
	D. CONDITIONS OR RESTRICTIONS WITH REGARD TO THE SAFE AND EFFECTIVE USE OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT
	A. LABELLING
	B. PACKAGE LEAFLET
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normal daily activities and sleep.', 'Entity_Recognition': [{'Text': 'desloratadine ratiopharm', 'Type': 'PRODUCT_NAME', 'BeginOffset': 0, 'EndOffset': 0}, {'Text': 'what desloratadine ratiopharm', 'Type': 'TREATMENT', 'BeginOffset': 0, 'EndOffset': 29}, {'Text': 'desloratadine ratiopharm', 'Type': 'TREATMENT', 'BeginOffset': 33, 'EndOffset': 57}, {'Id': 9, 'BeginOffset': 67, 'EndOffset': 80, 'Score': 0.9983667731285095, 'Text': 'desloratadine', 'Category': 'MEDICATION', 'Type': 'GENERIC_NAME', 'Traits': []}, {'Text': 'an antihistamine', 'Type': 'TREATMENT', 'BeginOffset': 90, 'EndOffset': 106}, {'Text': 'desloratadine ratiopharm', 'Type': 'TREATMENT', 'BeginOffset': 112, 'EndOffset': 136}, {'Text': 'desloratadine ratiopharm', 'Type': 'TREATMENT', 'BeginOffset': 143, 'EndOffset': 167}, {'Text': 'an antiallergy medicine', 'Type': 'TREATMENT', 'BeginOffset': 171, 'EndOffset': 194}, {'Id': 20, 'BeginOffset': 218, 'EndOffset': 224, 'Score': 0.8774945139884949, 'Text': 'drowsy', 'Category': 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{'Title': '2. what you need to know before you take desloratadine ratiopharm', 'Section_Content': 'do not take desloratadine ratiopharm - if you are allergic to desloratadine or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6) or to loratadine. warnings and precautions talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse before taking desloratadine ratiopharm: if you have poor kidney function. if you have medical or familial history of seizures. use in children and adolescents do not give this medicine to children less than 12 years of age. other medicines and desloratadine ratiopharm there are no known interactions of desloratadine ratiopharm with other medicines. tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines. desloratadine ratiopharm with food, drink and alcohol desloratadine ratiopharm may be taken with or without a meal. use caution when taking desloratadine ratiopharm with alcohol. pregnancy, breast-feeding and fertility if you are pregnant or breast-feeding, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking this medicine. taking desloratadine ratiopharm is not recommended if you are pregnant or nursing a baby. fertility there is no data available on male/female fertility. driving and using machines at the recommended dose, this medicine is not expected to affect your ability to drive or use machines. although most people do not experience drowsiness, it is recommended not to engage in activities requiring mental alertness, such as driving a car or operating machinery until you have established your own response to the medicinal product. desloratadine ratiopharm contains lactose desloratadine ratiopharm tablets contains lactose. if you have been told by your doctor that you have an intolerance to some sugars, contact your doctor before taking this medicinal product.', 'Entity_Recognition': [{'Text': 'desloratadine ratiopharm', 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{'Title': '3. how to take desloratadine ratiopharm', 'Section_Content': 'always take this medicine exactly as your doctor or pharmacist has told you. check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure. adults and adolescents 12 years of age and over the recommended dose is one tablet once a day with water, with or without food. this medicine is for oral use. swallow the tablet whole. regarding the duration of treatment, your doctor will determine the type of allergic rhinitis you are suffering from and will determine for how long you should take desloratadine ratiopharm. if your allergic rhinitis is intermittent (presence of symptoms for less than 4 days per week or for less than 4 weeks), your doctor will recommend you a treatment schedule that will depend on the evaluation of the history of your disease. if your allergic rhinitis is persistent (presence of symptoms for 4 days or more per week and for more than 4 weeks), your doctor may recommend you a longer term treatment. for urticaria, the duration of treatment may be variable from patient to patient and therefore you should follow the instructions of your doctor. if you take more desloratadine ratiopharm than you should take desloratadine ratiopharm only as it is prescribed for you. no serious problems are expected with accidental overdose. however, if you take more desloratadine ratiopharm than you were told to, tell your doctor, pharmacist or nurse immediately. if you forget to take desloratadine ratiopharm if you forget to take your dose on time, take it as soon as possible and then go back to your regular dosing schedule. do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose. if you stop taking desloratadine ratiopharm if you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor, pharmacist or nurse.', 'Entity_Recognition': [{'Text': 'desloratadine ratiopharm', 'Type': 'PRODUCT_NAME', 'BeginOffset': 0, 'EndOffset': 0}, {'Text': 'this medicine', 'Type': 'TREATMENT', 'BeginOffset': 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{'Title': '4. possible side effects', 'Section_Content': 'like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. during the marketing of desloratadine ratiopharm, cases of severe allergic reactions (difficulty in breathing, wheezing, itching, hives and swelling) have been reported very rarely. if you notice any of these serious side effects, stop taking the medicine and seek urgent medical advice straight away. in clinical studies in adults, side effects were about the same as with a dummy tablet. however, fatigue, dry mouth and headache were reported more often than with a dummy tablet. in adolescents, headache was the most commonly reported side effect. in clinical studies with desloratadine, the following side effects were reported as: common: the following may affect up to 1 in 10 people fatigue dry mouth headache adults during the marketing of desloratadine ratiopharm, the following side effects were reported as: very rare: the following may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people severe allergic reactions rash pounding or irregular heartbeat fast heartbeat stomach ache feeling sick (nausea) vomiting upset stomach diarrhoea dizziness drowsiness inability to sleep muscle pain hallucinations seizures restlessness with increased liver inflammation abnormal liver function tests body movement not known: frequency cannot be estimated from the available data unusual weakness yellowing of the skin and/or eyes increased sensitivity of the skin to the sun, even in case of hazy sun, and to uv light, for instance to uv lights of a solarium changes in the way the heart beats abnormal behaviour aggression weight increased increased appetite children not known: frequency cannot be estimated from the available data slow heartbeat change in the way the heart beats abnormal behaviour aggression reporting of side effects 23 if you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. this includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. you can also report side effects directly via the national reporting system listed in appendix v. by reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.', 'Entity_Recognition': [{'Text': 'desloratadine ratiopharm', 'Type': 'PRODUCT_NAME', 'BeginOffset': 0, 'EndOffset': 0}, {'Text': 'all medicines', 'Type': 'TREATMENT', 'BeginOffset': 5, 'EndOffset': 18}, {'Text': 'this medicine', 'Type': 'TREATMENT', 'BeginOffset': 20, 'EndOffset': 33}, {'Id': 18, 'BeginOffset': 44, 'EndOffset': 56, 'Score': 0.9661815762519836, 'Text': 'side effects', 'Category': 'MEDICAL_CONDITION', 'Type': 'DX_NAME', 'Traits': [{'Name': 'SYMPTOM', 'Score': 0.7224571704864502}]}, {'Text': 'desloratadine ratiopharm', 'Type': 'TREATMENT', 'BeginOffset': 116, 'EndOffset': 140}, {'Text': 'severe allergic reactions', 'Type': 'PROBLEM', 'BeginOffset': 151, 'EndOffset': 176}, {'Id': 20, 'BeginOffset': 178, 'EndOffset': 201, 'Score': 0.9872685074806213, 'Text': 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{'Title': '5. how to store desloratadine ratiopharm', 'Section_Content': 'keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children. do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the carton and blister after exp. the expiry date refers to the last day of that month. do not store above 30. store in the original package in order to protect from moisture. do not use this medicine if you notice any change in the appearance of the tablets. do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use. these measures will help to protect the environment.', 'Entity_Recognition': [{'Text': 'desloratadine ratiopharm', 'Type': 'PRODUCT_NAME', 'BeginOffset': 0, 'EndOffset': 0}, {'Text': 'this medicine', 'Type': 'TREATMENT', 'BeginOffset': 70, 'EndOffset': 83}, {'Text': '30.', 'Type': 'NUMBER', 'BeginOffset': 232, 'EndOffset': 235}, {'Text': 'this medicine', 'Type': 'TREATMENT', 'BeginOffset': 312, 'EndOffset': 325}, {'Text': 'these measures', 'Type': 'TREATMENT', 'BeginOffset': 519, 'EndOffset': 533}]}
{'Title': '6. contents of the pack and other information', 'Section_Content': 'what desloratadine ratiopharm contains - the active substance is desloratadine 5 mg. - the other ingredients are: tablet core: poloxamer type 188, citric acid monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, maize starch, croscarmellose sodium, lactose monohydrate (see section 2 "desloratadine ratiopharm contains lactose"), talc, film-coating: polyvinyl alcohol (part. hydrolysed), titanium dioxide (e171), macrogol/peg 3350, talc and indigo carmine aluminium lake (e132). what desloratadine ratiopharm looks like and contents of the pack round, biconvex, blue film-coated tablets. desloratadine ratiopharm 5 mg film-coated tablets are supplied in pvc/pvdc/aluminium blister packs of 7, 10, 14, 15, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 90 and 100 film-coated tablets. not all pack sizes may be marketed.', 'Entity_Recognition': [{'Text': 'desloratadine ratiopharm', 'Type': 'PRODUCT_NAME', 'BeginOffset': 0, 'EndOffset': 0}, {'Id': 0, 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