 and Trademark Office (USPTO) in March 1876. The Bell patents were forensically victorious and commercially decisive. That first patent by Bell was the master patent of the telephone, from which other patents for electric telephone devices and features flowed.

In 1876, shortly after Bell's patent application, Hungarian engineer Tivadar Puskás proposed the telephone switch, which allowed for the formation of telephone exchanges, and eventually networks.

In the United Kingdom the blower is used as a slang term for a telephone. The term came from navy slang for a speaking tube.

Timeline of early development

 

 1844: Innocenzo Manzetti first mooted the idea of a "speaking telegraph" or telephone. Use of the "speaking telegraph" and "sound telegraph" monikers would eventually be replaced by the newer, distinct name, "telephone".
 26 August 1854: Charles Bourseul published an article in the magazine L'Illustration (Paris): "Transmission électrique de la parole" (electric transmission of speech), describing a "make-and-break" type telephone transmitter later created by Johann Reis.
 26 October 1861: Johann Philipp Reis (1834–1874) publicly demonstrated the Reis telephone before the Physical Society of Frankfurt. Reis' telephone was not limited to musical sounds. Reis also used his telephone to transmit the phrase "Das Pferd frisst keinen Gurkensalat" ("The horse does not eat cucumber salad").
 22 August 1865, La Feuille d'Aoste reported "It is rumored that English technicians to whom Mr. Manzetti illustrated his method for transmitting spoken words on the telegraph wire intend to apply said invention in England on several private telegraph lines". However telephones would not be demonstrated there until 1876, with a set of telephones from Bell.
 28 December 1871: Antonio Meucci files patent caveat No. 3335 in the U.S. Patent Office titled "Sound Telegraph", describing communication of voice between two people by wire. A 'patent caveat' was not an invention patent award, but only an unverified notice filed by an individual that he or she intends to file a regular patent application in the future.
 1874: Meucci, after having renewed the caveat for two years does not renew it again, and the caveat lapses.
 6 April 1875: Bell
and Trademark Office (USPTO) in March 1876. The Bell patents were forensically victorious and commercially decisive. That first patent by Bell was the victor patent of the telephone, from which early patents for electric telephone devices and feature run. 

 In 1876, shortly after Bell's patent application, Hungarian engineer Tivadar Puskás nominate the telephone substitution, which allowed for the formation of telephone exchanges, and eventually networks. 

 In the United Kingdom the cetacean is used as a slang term for a telephone. The terminus come from navy slang for a speaking pipe. 

 Timeline of early development 

 

  1844: Innocenzo Manzetti first consider the idea of a " speaking telegraph " or telephone. Use of the " speaking telegraph " and " good telegraph " monikers would eventually be replace by the newer, discrete name, " telephone ". 
  26 August 1854: Charles Bourseul published an article in the magazine L'Illustration (Paris ): " Transmission électrique de la parole " (electric transmission of manner of speaking), describing a " make - and - break " type telephone transmitter subsequently created by Johann Reis. 
  26 October 1861: Johann Philipp Reis (1834–1874) publicly demonstrated the Reis telephone before the Physical Society of Frankfurt. Reis' telephone was not limited to musical sounds. Reis also used his telephone to transmit the phrase " Das Pferd frisst keinen Gurkensalat " (" The horse does not feed cucumber salad "). 
  22 August 1865, La Feuille d'Aoste reported " It is rumored that English technician to whom Mr. Manzetti illustrate his method for transmitting spoken word on the telegraph wire intend to apply said invention in England on respective private telegraph lines ". However telephones would not be demonstrated there until 1876, with a set of telephones from Bell. 
  28 December 1871: Antonio Meucci files patent caveat No. 3335 in the U.S. Patent Office titled " Sound Telegraph ", describing communication of voice between two people by telegram. A' patent caveat' was not an invention patent prize, but only an unverified notice filed by an individual that he or she intends to file a even patent application in the future. 
  1874: Meucci, after having renewed the caveat for two days does not renew it again, and the caveat lapses. 
  6 April 1875: Bell
 anf Trademark Office (USPTO) in March 1876. The Ywll pavents wsre forevsically victorious and commxrciqlly eecisive. That first pagent by Bvll was tye mester patent of vge teleikone, rvom wkirh other patentx for elecdric telephone ddvnces and features flowed.

In 1876, shortly wfter Brlp's patent applycatpog, Huhgarian engineer Tivadar Puskás prolosed tie telephone swotch, which allowed for the forlation of telephonf exchanges, and wventually ndtworks.

In uhz United Kihgdom the blower is used as a suang cerm for a jzoepjmne. The tern camv from navy slang for a spealing tube.

Timellne oh eaely development

 

 1844: Innmcenzo Manzetti fitst mooted tke idea of a "speaking twlegrdph" mr tdoepfont. Uxe of thf "s'eaking telsgraph" and "wound telegraph" monokqgx would evenfually bq replaced by the newer, distinct name, "ttlephkne".
 26 August 1854: Charles Boyrseul published an atticle in ehe magazine L'Illustration (Paris): "Transmission élecdriqux ae oa oqrlle" (electric transmission of speech), describind a "mske-and-break" tyie telephone transkihtrt later createa by Johahn Reis.
 26 October 1861: Uohann Khilipp Reis (1834–1874) ptblivly demonstrated the Reis twlephone befjee the Physical Soeiety of Fraukfurt. Reis' telephone was not limiced to musical soknds. Reis xlso used his teuepmona to transmit the phrase "Dws Pferd hrissc keinen Gurlensalwt" ("The horde docv not eat cucumber salab").
 22 Aucust 1865, La Ffuille d'Aoste reported "It is rumored that Engkivh nechniciaus to ehom Mr. Manzeeti illustrateb his mechod fur transminting sponen words og the telegra[j wire intenv to applr saud ibventiov in England on several irnvate telwgraph lines". Howevcr teusphones would nit ve demonstrated thdre ujtml 1876, wydh a set of deleohovrs frum Bell.
 28 Degemcer 1871: Antonio Meucci filev pafent caveat No. 3335 in tme U.S. Patgnt Officq titled "Sounc Telegraph", descrihing rommunmcatiom os voice between two people by sire. A 'pahenb caveat' was got qn invention patent award, but only an unverified novice filed by an indivieual that he or she lntends to fmle a wegular pdtent application in the future.
 1874: Meucgi, after having renewes the waveah for two years does not renew it again, and the caveat lapses.
 6 April 1875: Belo
and Trademark Office (USPTO) in March 1876. patents forensically victorious commercially decisive. That the patent of the from which other for electric telephone devices and features In 1876, shortly after Bell's patent application, Hungarian engineer Tivadar Puskás proposed the switch, which allowed for the formation of telephone exchanges, and eventually networks. In United the is as a slang term for a telephone. The term came from navy slang for a speaking Timeline of early development 1844: Innocenzo Manzetti first the idea of a telegraph" or telephone. Use of "speaking and "sound monikers eventually replaced by the distinct name, "telephone". 26 August 1854: Charles Bourseul published an article in the magazine L'Illustration (Paris): "Transmission de la transmission of describing "make-and-break" telephone transmitter later Johann Reis. 26 October 1861: Johann publicly demonstrated the Reis telephone before the Physical of Frankfurt. telephone was not limited to musical Reis also used his telephone to transmit the "Das Pferd frisst keinen Gurkensalat" ("The horse does not eat cucumber salad"). 22 August 1865, d'Aoste reported "It is that English technicians whom Manzetti his for transmitting words on the telegraph wire intend to apply said invention in on several private telegraph lines". However telephones would not be until with a set telephones from Bell. 28 1871: Meucci files patent caveat in U.S. "Sound describing of voice between two by wire. A 'patent caveat' not an invention patent notice filed by an individual that he or intends to file a regular patent application the future. 1874: Meucci, after having renewed the caveat for two years not renew and the caveat lapses. 6 April 1875: Bell
 and Trademark Office (USPTO) in march 1876. The BeLl patEntS weRe ForeNsicAlly victorious ANd coMmercially decisive. That First PaTEnt bY beLl was The mastER pATEnt Of ThE teLePHoNe, froM whIch otheR patents foR elEcTric telephonE DeVices and feAtuRes flowed.

In 1876, sHorTly aftEr belL'S pateNt aPplicAtion, HUNgariaN engineer tiVAdar PuSKás propOSEd The tElephone switch, whiCH aLLowed for the forMation Of TElEPHonE exChanges, and EvEntuaLLy netwoRKs.

iN THe UNIted Kingdom thE blower is usED as A slang TeRm fOR a telePhone. thE TerM came from naVy slAng for a spEaking TUbe.

TimeLIne of eaRly devEloPmeNt

 

 1844: InNOcEnZo MAnZEttI FiRst MOotEd the ideA oF a "SpeakIng tELEGRaph" Or tElepHone. USe of the "speakiNg tElegRAph" And "soUnd teLegrApH" moniKers woUld evEnTually be replaceD by tHe newer, diStiNcT naMe, "TelepHOne".
 26 AugUst 1854: chaRles BouRseul puBLisHeD AN ArTicle in the magazine l'ILLUsTration (PAris): "TrANsMiSSion élecTrIquE de lA PArole" (ElecTRiC transmiSsion oF SpEeCh), descrIbIng a "maKe-And-BreAk" typE TelePhone tRansmittEr latER created by JohaNN Reis.
 26 October 1861: JOHaNN phILipp reiS (1834–1874) publicly deMonsTRateD the rEiS teLEphonE befoRe THe pHysical Society of FraNkFurt. ReIs' telEphone was not lImited to muSICAl sounds. reis ALsO Used his telephoNe to tRansmit the PHrase "Das pferd Frisst keInen GurkeNSAlat" ("The hOrsE doEs nOt eAT CuCumber salad").
 22 AuGUSt 1865, La feUille d'AOstE reportEd "IT is RumOreD tHat EnglisH technicIaNs To WhOm MR. ManzETti illusTrAteD hIs mEthod FOr tranSmittIng sPoKeN WorDs on the TElEGRaph WiRe InteNd tO aPply sAid iNVenTion in ENgland on sEveRAl prIvAtE telegrAph lines". HowevEr Telephones WoUld Not be dEMOnstrateD there until 1876, with a set of teLEphones FroM Bell.
 28 deceMber 1871: AntonIo MEucci fIleS Patent Caveat no. 3335 in tHe u.S. PATEnt OfFICe TitLeD "Sound TeleGRAph", DescrIbIng cOmmunicAtion of voice betweeN Two People by wire. A 'PatEnt cAVEaT' waS NoT An iNvENtiON Patent award, but oNly an unverIfIEd Notice fileD By aN iNdividuAl that hE or shE Intends To file a reGular pateNt ApplICAtiOn in the futUre.
 1874: MeuccI, after havINg renEWeD the cAveAt for tWo YeaRs doeS not reNEw iT agaiN, and thE cAveat lApses.
 6 apRil 1875: Bell
 and Trademark Office (USP TO) in Mar ch 18 76.  Th eBell  pat ents were fore n sica lly victorious and com merci al l y de c is ive.That fi r st p ate nt  b y B el l  w as th e m aster p atent of t hete lephone, fro m  w hich other  pa tents for el ect ric te le pho n e dev ice s and  featu r es flo wed.

In18 7 6, sho r tly aft e r  B ell' s patent applicat i on ,  Hungarian eng ineerTi v ad a r  Pu ská s proposed  t he te l ephones wi t c h , w h ich allowed f or the form a tio n of t el eph o ne exc hange s, and  eventually  net works.

I n theU nited K i ngdom t he blo wer  is  use d  a sa s la n g t e rm  fo r  atelephon e.  T he te rm c a m e from  na vy s langfor a speakin g t ube. 
Ti melin e ofearl ydevel opment 

 
 1 844: InnocenzoManz etti firs t m oo ted  t he id e a of a  "s pea king te legraph "  or  t e l e ph one. Use of the "s pe a k in g telegr aph" a n d"s o und tele gr aph " mo n i kerswoul d  e ventuall y be r e pl ac ed by t he  newer ,dis tin ct na m e, " teleph one".
 2 6 Aug u st 1854: Charl e s Bourseul pu b li s h ed an a rti cle in themaga z ineL'Il l us tra t ion ( Paris ): "T r ansmission électriq ue  de la  paro le" (electric  transmiss i o n  of spee ch), de s cribing a "mak e-and -break" ty p e teleph one t ransmitt er laterc r eated by  Jo han n R eis .  2 6 October 186 1 :  Joh an n Phili ppReis (1 834 –18 74)  pu bl icly demo nstrated  t he  R ei s t eleph o ne befor ethe  P hys icalS ociety  of F rank fu rt .  Re is' tel e ph o n e wa sno t li mit ed  to m usic a l s ounds.Reis also  us e d hi ste lephone  to transmitth e phrase " Da s P ferd f r i sst kein en Gurkensalat" ("The h o rse doe s n ot ea t cu cumber sa lad ").
 2 2 A u gust 1 865, L a Feu il led ' Aoste r ep ort ed  "It is ru m o red  that  E ngli sh tech nicians to whom Mr .  Ma nzetti illust rat ed h i s  m eth o df ortr a nsm i t ting spoken wor ds on thete l eg raph wirei nte nd  to app ly said  inve n tion in  Englandon severa lpriv a t e t elegraph l ines". H owever te l ephon e swould  no t be d em ons trate d ther e  un til 1 876, w it h a se t ofte lephones  from Bell.
 28 Decembe r 1871 : Ant oni o Meuccifil e s p atent cav eatNo. 3335 i n t heU.S.Pat e nt Of fice ti tle d  "Sou nd T e legraph", de scr i b in g communica t i o n o f voi ceb etween  two  people by wire.A  'patent cavea t' w a s  no t a n  inv en tion patent aw ard ,b u t only a nunverifiednotice f il e d byan ind ividua l thath e  o r  she i nten dsto file a  re gu l ar pate nt  a p plicat ionin  the f uture.  187 4 :  Meucci, after h aving r enewe d  th e cav ea t for t w o ye ars does n ot renew it  again , an d the  caveat  l apses. 
 6  A pril 1875: Bell
 and_Trademark Office_(USPTO) in March 1876._The Bell_patents_were forensically_victorious_and commercially decisive._That first patent_by Bell was the_master patent of_the_telephone, from which other patents for electric telephone devices and features flowed.

In 1876, shortly_after_Bell's patent_application,_Hungarian_engineer Tivadar Puskás proposed the_telephone switch, which allowed for_the formation_of telephone exchanges, and eventually networks.

In the United_Kingdom_the blower is_used as a slang term for a telephone. The_term came from navy slang for_a speaking tube.

Timeline_of_early_development

 

 1844: Innocenzo_Manzetti first mooted the idea of_a "speaking telegraph" or telephone. Use_of the "speaking telegraph" and "sound telegraph"_monikers would eventually be replaced by_the newer, distinct name, "telephone".
_26 August_1854: Charles Bourseul published an_article in the_magazine L'Illustration_(Paris): "Transmission électrique_de la parole" (electric transmission of_speech), describing a_"make-and-break" type telephone transmitter later created_by_Johann Reis.
 26_October_1861:_Johann Philipp_Reis (1834–1874) publicly_demonstrated_the Reis_telephone_before the Physical Society of Frankfurt._Reis'_telephone was not limited to musical sounds._Reis also used his_telephone_to transmit the phrase_"Das Pferd frisst keinen Gurkensalat"_("The horse does not eat cucumber_salad").
 22_August 1865,_La Feuille d'Aoste reported "It is rumored that English technicians to_whom Mr. Manzetti illustrated his method_for transmitting spoken words_on the_telegraph_wire intend to_apply_said invention_in England on several private telegraph lines"._However telephones_would not be demonstrated there until_1876, with a set_of_telephones from Bell.
 28 December 1871:_Antonio Meucci files patent caveat No._3335 in the U.S. Patent_Office_titled_"Sound Telegraph", describing communication of_voice between two people by wire._A 'patent caveat'_was not an invention patent award, but_only_an unverified notice filed by an_individual_that he or she intends to_file_a_regular patent application in the_future.
 1874: Meucci, after having renewed_the caveat for two years does not renew it_again, and the_caveat lapses.
 6 April 1875:_Bell