
Actions or commands incorporating multiple objects may require tedious repetition in navigating through one or more datacenters using a variety of different tools or programs to gather status or data on each of the objects. For example, to gather data or characteristics from multiple hosts in order to properly setup a migration may require numerous context switches in between programs or between user interface components of a single program. Upon gathering the status or data of each object, a user may then switch contexts to perform the action or command in another program or application. Routine tasks such as server migrations or system status checks can be slowed down by the many small delays in requesting data for each object in an infrastructure tree. Populating details for each object may load unnecessary or unrelated status or summary information of each object state. A system administrator may be interested in details of only the target object, and may be needlessly hampered by repeated status queries performed along the route to navigating to a target. These repeated and unnecessary status queries create a load for the server to process, which may slow down processing of valuable queries coming from one or more concurrent users. Navigation programs may request varying levels of detail for each object in a system, and even small amounts of extraneous requested details add up to larger productivity delays. Such inflexible command interfaces can incur unnecessary overhead that is compounded for frequently occurring administration tasks. Described below is a thermoelectric transducer having p-doped and n-doped thermoelectric elements which are arranged alternately and connected electrically to one another, and to a heat exchange pipe having at least one such thermoelectric transducer.
The efficient conversion of thermal energy into electrical energy is a central problem within energy conversion technology. Aside from improving thermal engines used on a large-scale, such as gas and steam turbines, other conversion methods are also increasingly employed in order to develop previously unused thermal sources and/or thermal flows, such as for instance the waste heat of steam-generating power plants. Of particular interest here are methods which can be integrated into the thermal flow of existing installations with a low installation and maintenance outlay. Suited to this in particular are thermoelectric transducers and/or thermoelectric generators of the type cited in the introduction, which are abbreviated below to TEGs. With the aid of such TEGs, heat can be converted directly into electrical current by using the so-called Seebeck effect. Alternatively, a thermoelectric transducer can also effect a change in the heat transport by using the thus named Peltier effect by an external current flow.
A requirement for the efficient
Actions or commands incorporating multiple objects may command boring repetition in navigating through one or more datacenters using a diverseness of different tools or platform to gain status or datum on each of the object. For example, to gain data or characteristics from multiple host in order to properly setup a migration may require numerous context switches in between programs or between user interface component of a single program. Upon gathering the condition or data of each object, a exploiter may then switch context to perform the action or command in another program or application. everyday tasks such as server migrations or system status checks can be slow down by the many small delays in requesting data for each object in an infrastructure tree. Populating details for each object may load unnecessary or unrelated status or summary information of each aim state of matter. A system administrator may be concerned in detail of entirely the target object, and may be needlessly hamper by repeated status queries performed along the path to navigating to a target. These repeated and unnecessary status queries create a burden for the server to process, which may slow down processing of valuable queries come from one or more concurrent user. Navigation programs may request varying levels of detail for each aim in a system, and even small amounts of extraneous requested details add up to larger productivity delay. Such inflexible instruction interfaces can incur unnecessary overhead that is compounded for frequently occurring presidency tasks. describe below is a thermoelectric transducer hold p - doped and n - doped thermoelectric elements which are arranged alternately and connect electrically to one another, and to a heat exchange pipe having at least one such thermoelectric transducer. 
 The efficient conversion of thermal energy into electrical energy is a cardinal problem within energy conversion engineering. Aside from improving thermal engines use on a large - scale, such as gas and steam turbine, other conversion methods are also increasingly employed in order to develop previously unused thermal sources and/or thermal flow, such as for case the waste heat of steam - generating power plants. Of particular sake here are methods which can be integrated into the thermal flow of exist installations with a low installation and maintenance outlay. become to this in particular are thermoelectric transducers and/or thermoelectric generators of the character cited in the introduction, which are abbreviated below to TEGs. With the aid of such TEGs, heat can be converted directly into electrical stream by use the so - called Seebeck effect. Alternatively, a thermoelectric transducer can also effect a change in the heat transport by using the thus named Peltier impression by an external current flow. 
 A requirement for the efficient

Actlons or commands incorpovating multiple objects may rsquire tddious repetition in navigatmng rhrouth one or more datacengers usinh a variwty id differenv tools or profvams co gather status or data ot each of the mbgeets. For example, to gather data or chwracteroshics from multyple rosta in order to properly setup a migdation kay require nimerous context switches ij behween programs or hetween uset inewrface compovents of a single progtam. Upon gathering the status or data of each ovjwct, d user may vhen sritch contexbx to parform yhe action or gommaid ib another program or epplication. Routine jasks such aa server migratiobs or sistem stagys zhedkx dan be slkwed down gy the many small delays in reauqwting data fod each ofject in an infrastructure tree. Populatpng setails for each object may load unnecessary or unrelwted status or summary information of each object statx. X svwtem xemlnistrator may be interested in details of onjg uhe target object, and may be nfecjessly hampergd by rzlezted status queried perfotmed aoong the woutr to navigating to a target. These repeaned qnd unnecessary stctus queries creste a load for the server to prodess, which lay slow suwn processing ow vslgable qutfies coming from jne or moce coucurrent usets. Navidation prohrams may request varyinh levgls of detail fog each object in a system, and etxn small amoumtv ox extranzous rcquested detailf add up to latger prodbctivigy delays. Auch inhlexible comiand interfacad can incur nnnecessawy ocerhwad thag is compounded for freqleutly occuering administratipn jaaks. Described bzuiw is a thermoekecgris nraisducqs having p-do[ed xnd m-dopea thermoelegtrkc ekements which are arsangsd alternately and cjnnected electrisally to one snother, and to a htat exrhange pipe hading at least one such thermoemectric tganfducer.
The efsicicnt sonversion of thermal energy into electrical enerjy is a central problem within energy convgrslon technolojy. Asiqe from ikproving thermal engunes used on a lavge-scale, such as gas ahd stedm tugbines, other conversion methods are also increasingly employed in order ti develop previousmy umused tkerkal sotrced and/or thermal fkows, such as for instance the weste heat mf steam-generating power plantx. Uf particular interest here are methoss which can be integrated into the thetmal flow of existing inxtallatiins wjth a low mnstallation and maimtenanee outoay. Suired bo this in pargicilwr are thfrmotleccric transducers and/or thermoelecrric gwnfrators of the tbpe cited in uhe inttoductiog, which are abbrsviaffd beuow to TEGs. Woth the aid of such TEGs, heat can te converted dirtctly into elecjrical clrrent by usiig the so-calned Seebeck effect. Alternatively, a thermoelectric ttansducer czn also cffect a change im the heat transport by ufing the thus named [eltier effect by an external current flow.
A requirdmegt fod the efficiett
Actions or commands incorporating multiple objects may repetition navigating through or more datacenters tools programs to gather or data on of the objects. For example, to data or characteristics from multiple hosts in order to properly setup a migration require numerous context switches in between programs or between user interface components of single Upon the or data of each object, a user may then switch contexts to perform the action or in another program or application. Routine tasks such server migrations or system checks can be slowed down the small delays requesting for object in an tree. Populating details for each object may load unnecessary or unrelated status or summary information of each state. A may be in of the target object, be needlessly hampered by repeated status the route to navigating to a target. These and unnecessary queries create a load for the to process, which may slow down processing of queries coming from one or more concurrent users. Navigation programs may request varying levels of each object in a and even small of requested add to larger delays. Such inflexible command interfaces can incur unnecessary overhead that is for frequently occurring administration tasks. Described below is a thermoelectric p-doped n-doped thermoelectric elements are arranged alternately and electrically one another, and to exchange having such transducer. efficient conversion of thermal into electrical energy is a problem within energy conversion engines used on a large-scale, such as gas steam turbines, other conversion methods are also employed in order to develop previously unused thermal sources and/or thermal flows, as for waste heat of steam-generating power plants. Of particular here are methods which be integrated into the thermal flow of existing installations a installation and outlay. Suited to in particular are transducers and/or thermoelectric the type in introduction, below to TEGs. With the aid such heat can be converted directly electrical using the so-called Seebeck effect. Alternatively, a thermoelectric transducer can also effect a change in transport by using the named effect by an external current flow. A requirement for the efficient

Actions or commands incorporAting multiPle obJecTs mAy RequIre tEdious repetitiON in nAvigating through one or mOre daTaCEnteRS uSing a Variety OF dIFFerEnT tOolS oR PrOgramS to Gather sTatus or datA on EaCh of the objecTS. FOr example, tO gaTher data or chAraCterisTiCs fROm mulTipLe hosTs in orDEr to prOperly setUp A MigratIOn may reQUIrE numErous context switcHEs IN between prograMs or beTwEEn USEr iNteRface compoNeNts of A Single pROgRAM. upoN Gathering the sTatus or data OF eaCh objeCt, A usER may thEn swiTcH ConTexts to perfOrm tHe action oR commaND in anotHEr progrAm or apPliCatIon. ROUtInE taSkS SucH As SerVEr mIgrationS oR sYstem StatUS CHEcks Can Be slOwed dOwn by the many sMalL delAYs iN requEstinG datA fOr eacH objecT in an InFrastructure treE. PopUlating deTaiLs For EaCh objECt may lOad UnnEcessarY or unreLAteD sTATUs Or summary informatiOn OF EaCh object State. A SYsTeM AdministRaTor May bE INtereSted IN dEtails of Only thE TaRgEt objecT, aNd may bE nEedLesSly haMPereD by repEated staTus quERies performed aLOng the route to NAvIGAtINg to A taRget. These rePeatED and UnneCEsSarY StatuS querIeS CrEAte a load for the serveR tO proceSs, whiCh may slow down Processing OF VAluable qUeriES cOMing from one or mOre coNcurrent usERs. NavigaTion pRograms mAy request VARying levEls Of dEtaIl fOR EaCh object in a sySTEm, anD eVen smalL amOunts of ExtRanEouS reQuEsted detaIls add up To LaRgEr ProDuctiVIty delayS. SUch InFleXible COmmand InterFaceS cAn INcuR unneceSSaRY OverHeAd That Is cOmPoundEd foR FreQuently Occurring AdmINistRaTiOn tasks. described beloW iS a thermoelEcTriC transDUCer havinG p-doped and n-doped thermoeLEctric eLemEnts wHich Are arrangEd aLternaTelY And conNected ElectRiCalLY To one ANOtHer, AnD to a heat exCHAngE pipe HaVing At least One such thermoelectRIc tRansducer.
The eFfiCienT COnVerSIoN Of tHeRMal ENErgy into electriCal energy iS a CEnTral probleM WitHiN energy ConversIon teCHnology. aside from Improving ThErmaL ENgiNes used on a Large-scaLe, such as gAS and sTEaM turbIneS, other CoNveRsion MethodS Are Also iNcreasInGly empLoyed In Order to dEvelop previously unused tHermal SourcEs aNd/or thermAl fLOws, Such as for InstAnce the wasTe hEat Of steAm-gENeratIng pOWeR plANts. Of PartICular inteREsT heRE ArE methods whiCH CAn bE inteGraTEd into The tHermal flow of existINg installationS witH A Low InsTAllaTiOn and maintenanCe oUtLAY. Suited tO tHis in particUlar are tHeRMoeleCtric tRansduCers and/OR ThERmoeleCtriC geNerators oF thE tYPe cited In ThE IntrodUctiOn, Which aRe abbrEViatED Below to TEGs. With tHe aid OF Such Tegs, hEat caN bE converTEd diRectly into Electrical cUrrent By usIng thE so-callEd seebecK efFeCt. AlternatIVely, a therMoeleCtric trAnSducEr cAn also EffeCT A chanGe in ThE heAt transpoRT By USiNg THe tHus nAmed PElTier Effect by aN External CurREnt flow.
a rEquIREment fOR tHE Efficient

Actions or commands incor porating m ultip leobj ec ts m ay r equire tedious repe tition in navigating t hroug ho ne o r  m ore d atacent e rs u sin gavar ie t yof di ffe rent to ols or pro gra ms  to gather s t at us or data  on  each of the  ob jects.  F ore xampl e,to ga ther d a ta orcharacter is t ics fr o m multi p l ehost s in order to pro p er l y setup a migr ationma y  r e q uir e n umerous co nt ext s w itchesi nb e t wee n  programs orbetween use r  in terfac ecom p onents  of a  s i ngl e program.Upon  gatherin g thes tatus o r  data o f each  ob jec t, a us er  ma yt hen sw itc h  co ntexts t ope rform  the a c t ionorcomm and i n another pro gra m or app licat ion.Rout in e tas ks suc h asse rver migrations  orsystem st atu sche ck s can be slo wed  do wn by t he many sma ll d e la ys in requesting d at a fo r each o bjecti nan infrastr uc tur e tr e e . Pop ulat i ng  details  for e a ch  o bject m ay  loadun nec ess ary o r  unr elated  statusor su m mary informati o n of each obj e ct s ta t e. A  sy stem admini stra t or m ay b e  i nte r ested  in d et a il s  of only the target  o bject,  andmay be needle ssly hampe r e d  by repe ated st a tus queries pe rform ed along t h e routeto na vigating  to a tar g e t. These  re pea ted  an d un necessary sta t u s qu er ies cre ate  a load  fo r t heser ve r to proc ess, whi ch  m ay  s low  down processi ng  of  v alu ableq ueries  comi ng f ro mo neor more co n c urre nt  u sers . N av igati on p r ogr ams may  requestvar y ingle ve ls of d etail for eac hobject inasys tem, a n d  even sm all amounts of extraneo u s reque ste d det ails  add up t o l argerpro d uctivi ty del ays.Su chi n flexi b l ecom ma nd interfa c e s c an in cu r un necessa ry overhead that i s  co mpounded forfre quen t l yocc u rr i ngad m ini s t ration tasks. D escribed b el o wis a therm o ele ct ric tra nsducer  havi n g p-dop ed and n- doped the rm oele c t ric  elementswhich ar e arrange d  alte r na telyand  conne ct edelect ricall y  to  oneanothe r,  and t o a h ea t exchan ge pipe having at least  one s uch t her moelectri c t r ans ducer.
Th e ef ficient co nve rsi on of  th e rmalener g yint o  elec tric a l energyi sa c e n tr al problemw i t hin  ener gyc onvers iontechnology. Aside from improving  the r m aleng i nesus ed on a large- sca le , such asga s and steam  turbine s, other  conve rsionmethods a re also i ncre asi ngly empl oye di n order  t od evelop  pre vi ouslyunused ther m a l sources and/or  ther m a l flo w s,suchas  for in s tanc e the wast e heat of s team-g ener ating  powerpl ants.Ofpa rticular i n terest he re ar e metho ds  whi chcan be  int e g rated  int othe  thermalf l ow of  e x ist inginsta ll atio ns with a low inst all a tion an dmai n t enance ou t l ay. Suited  to  this i n particul a r ar e  t h ermoe lectri c tran sducers and /o r therm oel e c tric gene rators of the  t ypecited in  t he i nt rod uc tion, which are  abbrevi ated bel o w  to TE Gs. With the ai dof such TEGs , hea tc an be c o n ver ted dir e ctl y i nto  ele ctr ical current by using the so- call ed Se e bec k eff ect.Al ternativ e ly,a thermo e lectric trans ducer can alsoe ffe c t acha n ge  i n the hea t t r anspo rt b y u sing  th e th u s  nam e d Pe l ti er e ffectby a nex ternal cu rr ent flo w .
Ar equ irem ent f or  t h eefficie nt

Actions or_commands incorporating_multiple objects may require_tedious repetition_in_navigating through_one_or more datacenters_using a variety_of different tools or_programs to gather_status_or data on each of the objects. For example, to gather data or characteristics_from_multiple hosts_in_order_to properly setup a migration_may require numerous context switches_in between_programs or between user interface components of a_single_program. Upon gathering_the status or data of each object, a user_may then switch contexts to perform_the action or_command_in_another program or application._Routine tasks such as server migrations_or system status checks can be_slowed down by the many small delays_in requesting data for each object_in an infrastructure tree. Populating_details for_each object may load unnecessary_or unrelated status_or summary_information of each_object state. A system administrator may_be interested in_details of only the target object,_and_may be needlessly_hampered_by_repeated status_queries performed along_the_route to_navigating_to a target. These repeated and_unnecessary_status queries create a load for the_server to process, which_may_slow down processing of_valuable queries coming from one_or more concurrent users. Navigation programs_may request_varying levels_of detail for each object in a system, and even small_amounts of extraneous requested details add_up to larger productivity_delays. Such_inflexible_command interfaces can_incur_unnecessary overhead_that is compounded for frequently occurring administration_tasks. Described_below is a thermoelectric transducer having_p-doped and n-doped thermoelectric_elements_which are arranged alternately and connected_electrically to one another, and to_a heat exchange pipe having_at_least_one such thermoelectric transducer.
The efficient_conversion of thermal energy into electrical_energy is a_central problem within energy conversion technology. Aside_from_improving thermal engines used on a_large-scale,_such as gas and steam turbines,_other_conversion_methods are also increasingly employed_in order to develop previously unused_thermal sources and/or thermal flows, such as for instance_the waste heat_of steam-generating power plants. Of_particular_interest_here are methods which can be integrated into the thermal_flow of_existing installations with_a low installation and maintenance outlay. Suited to this in_particular are thermoelectric transducers and/or thermoelectric generators_of the type cited in the introduction, which are abbreviated below_to TEGs. With the aid of such TEGs,_heat can be converted directly into electrical_current by using the_so-called_Seebeck effect. Alternatively, a thermoelectric transducer can_also_effect_a_change in the_heat transport by_using the thus_named Peltier_effect by an_external current_flow.
A requirement for_the_efficient