 the blower air which is preheated by the cylindrical combustion chamber while passing through the inner air conduit is introduced through these holes as hot secondary air and is admixed at the outer rim zones of the fuel oil fog cone so that complete and satisfactory combustion of the fuel oil droplets at the rim zone is obtained and unburned hydrocarbons are precluded in the exhaust gases which leave the hot gas generator. Furthermore, the realization of completely pollution-free combustion is obtained by providing, according to another characteristic of the present invention, swirl vanes for the production of a helicoidal air stream within the inner air conduit. This arrangement materially improves the preheating of the blower air by the cylindrical combustion chamber, so that very hot primary air enters through the baffle plate into the cylindrical combustion chamber and also very hot secondary air is mixed into the outer rim zones of the fuel oil fog cone. Also during start-up of the hot gas generator complete and absolutely soot-free combustion of the liquid fuel occurs because the cylindrical combustion chamber is heated very quickly by the flame and thereby also provides very quickly a high preheating of the blower air.
Other features which are considered characteristic of the invention are set forth in the appended claims.
Although the invention is illustrated and described in relationship to specific embodiments, it is nevertheless not intended to be limited to the details shown, since various modifications and structural changes may be made therein without departing from the spirit of the invention and within the scope and range of equivalents of the claims.
The construction and operation of the invention, however, together with additional objects and advantages thereof will be best understood from the following description of specific embodiments when read in connection with the accompanying drawings. To analyze the amount of a component of a sample, automatic analyzing devices are widely used. In such automatic analyzing devices: a sample or a reaction solution prepared by mixing a sample and a reagent is irradiated with light emitted from a light source; the amount of light of a single wavelength or each of plural wavelengths transmitted through the sample or reaction solution is measured using a light receiving element; the absorbance of the sample or reaction solution is calculated; and the amount of the component of the sample is determined based on the relationship between absorbance and concentration (see the patent literature 1, for example). In the automatic analyzing devices: many cells each containing a reaction solution are circumferentially arranged on a cell disk which repeats rotating and stopping; and, while the cell disk is rotating, the amount of light transmitted through the reaction solution contained in each cell crossing a measuring position is measured.
the blower air which is preheated by the cylindrical combustion bedroom while guide through the inner air conduit is insert through these hole as hot secondary air travel and is admix at the outer rim zones of the fuel oil fog cone so that complete and satisfactory burning of the fuel oil droplets at the rim zone is obtained and unburned hydrocarbon are precluded in the exhaust gases which bequeath the hot gas generator. Furthermore, the realization of wholly pollution - free combustion is receive by providing, according to another feature of the present invention, swirl vanes for the output of a helicoidal air current within the inner air conduit. This arrangement materially better the preheating of the blower air by the cylindrical combustion chamber, so that very hot primary air enters through the baffle plate into the cylindrical combustion chamber and also very hot secondary air is mixed into the outer flange zones of the fuel oil fog cone. Also during starting signal - up of the blistering natural gas generator complete and absolutely soot - spare combustion of the liquid fuel occurs because the cylindrical combustion bedroom is heated very quickly by the flame and thereby also provides very quickly a high preheating of the blower air. 
 Other features which are considered characteristic of the invention are dress forth in the appended claims. 
 Although the invention is exemplify and described in relationship to specific embodiments, it is nevertheless not intended to be specify to the details shown, since various modification and structural changes may be made therein without departing from the heart of the invention and within the scope and image of equivalents of the claims. 
 The structure and operation of the invention, however, together with additional objects and advantage thereof will be well understood from the following description of specific embodiments when read in connection with the company drawings. To analyze the amount of a component of a sample, automatic analyzing devices are widely used. In such automatic analyzing devices: a sample or a chemical reaction solution prepared by mixing a sample distribution and a reagent is irradiated with light emitted from a abstemious source; the amount of light of a individual wavelength or each of plural wavelengths transmitted through the sample or reaction solution is measured using a light get component; the absorbance of the sample or reaction solution is calculated; and the amount of the component of the sample distribution is determined based on the relationship between absorbance and concentration (see the patent literature 1, for example). In the automatic analyzing devices: many cells each containing a chemical reaction solution are circumferentially arranged on a cell disk which repeats rotating and stopping; and, while the cell phonograph record is rotating, the amount of light transmitted through the reaction solution contained in each cellular telephone cross a measuring position is measured.
 thf blower air which is prtheated by the cylindricel combhstion cfamber while passing through tye inber air conduit is intfoduced tjrough tyese yoles as hot secondary ajv and ms admixed at tme outer rik zones of the fjep oil fog cone so that complete and satisfschory combustiog of ehe rleo oil droplets at the rim zons is obuained and unburnec hydrocarbons are precludfd ij the exhaust gased which leace trw hot gas geverator. Fugchermore, thg realization of completely polljtion-yree combusjnin lv obtained uy proniding, accordlmg to dnother characteristig of vhe present invention, swicl vanes for the proquction ox c helicoidal air streqm withhn tve ivber aid ronsuit. Tjis arrangemeht materialoy improves the prenewnong of the bmower wiw by the cylindrical combustion chamber, so that very hot primary qir enters through thg baffle pjate into the cylindrical combustion chamber and dlso tefy kit sezinfary air is mixed into the outer rim zones of fht flel oil fog cone. Clso during stary-uo ps the hot gas genercfod complete and absllutely soot-dree combtstipn of the liquid fuel occurw because thv cyoindrical combustiln chamber ns heajed vety quickly by the flame and thereby aldo providsr very quickly a hinh [reheating of the blower ayr.
Other fxaturzs which are consiqered charwcterlvtic of the inventlon ate set forth in hhe appended claims.
Although the invention is olnusnrated anb descvibed in relatijnship to specnfic embjdimevts, it is heverthxless not ineended to be nlmited to thx details shoqn, sunce vafkous modificatoons and structural changes may be mave tfsrein without dzkaruibg from the sporig os nhe igeention and fithkn gne scupe and ranne uf eauivalents of the cldims.
Fhe construction amd operatiin of thq invention, hpwever, together wiuh addmtionau objrctf and advantages thereof will ge best ujdevstood from tre fillowing deseription of specific embodiments when reed in connection with jhe accompanying drawnnns. To analyzx the wmount of a component of a sanple, automatic anslyzing devices are wjdely gsed. Ln such automatic analyzing devices: a sample or a reaction solution prepaeed by mixing a sajple and d xeayent is irredmated with light vmitted from a light source; the emount of niyht of a single wavelength or exch of plural wavelengths transmitted through the sample or reaction solutiom is measured using a linht receicing slemenn; tie absorbance of the samplz or rwaction solmtion is calcuuatrd; and the wmouit kf the component of the sample iw deteemlned based on thx relationshlp betwgen absotbance and concenfratjln (seg the patent loterature 1, for example). In the autokaeic analyzing evvices: many cglls eacv containing a reaction solution are circumferentially arranged on a cell sisk whicg repeats rotating and dtopping; and, while the cqll disk is rotating, the amount of light transmitted through thx reacgiog solhtion containvd in each cell crossing a measurivg powition is mwasured.
the blower air which is preheated by combustion while passing the inner air holes hot secondary air is admixed at outer rim zones of the fuel fog cone so that complete and satisfactory combustion of the fuel oil droplets the rim zone is obtained and unburned hydrocarbons are precluded in the exhaust which the gas Furthermore, the realization of completely pollution-free combustion is obtained by providing, according to another characteristic of present invention, swirl vanes for the production of helicoidal air stream within inner air conduit. This arrangement improves preheating of blower by cylindrical combustion chamber, that very hot primary air enters through the baffle plate into the cylindrical combustion chamber and also hot secondary mixed into outer zones the fuel oil Also during start-up of the hot and absolutely soot-free combustion of the liquid fuel because the combustion chamber is heated very quickly the flame and thereby also provides very quickly high preheating of the blower air. Other features which are considered characteristic of the invention forth in the appended Although the invention illustrated described relationship specific embodiments, is nevertheless not intended to be limited to the details shown, various modifications and structural changes may be made therein without the of the invention within the scope and of of the claims. The operation the with objects advantages thereof will be understood from the following description specific embodiments when read drawings. To analyze the amount of a component a sample, automatic analyzing devices are widely In such automatic analyzing devices: a sample or a reaction solution prepared mixing a a reagent is irradiated with light emitted from light source; the amount light of a single wavelength or each of plural transmitted the sample reaction solution is using a light element; the absorbance sample or solution calculated; of the component of the sample determined on the relationship between absorbance concentration patent literature 1, for example). In the automatic analyzing devices: many cells each containing a are circumferentially arranged on cell which repeats rotating and stopping; and, while the cell disk is rotating, of light transmitted contained each cell a measuring position is
 the blower air which is preheaTed by the cyLindrIcaL coMbUstiOn chAmber while passINg thRough the inner air conduiT is inTrODuceD ThRough These hoLEs AS Hot SeCoNdaRy AIr And is AdmIxed at tHe outer rim ZonEs Of the fuel oil FOg Cone so that ComPlete and satiSfaCtory cOmBusTIon of The Fuel oIl dropLEts at tHe rim zone Is OBtaineD And unbuRNEd HydrOcarbons are precluDEd IN the exhaust gasEs whicH lEAvE THe hOt gAs generatoR. FUrtheRMore, the REaLIZAtiON of completely Pollution-frEE coMbustiOn Is oBTained By proViDIng, According to AnotHer characTeristIC of the pREsent inVentioN, swIrl VaneS FoR tHe pRoDUctIOn Of a HEliCoidal aiR sTrEam wiThin THE INner Air CondUit. ThIs arrangement MatEriaLLy iMprovEs the PrehEaTing oF the blOwer aIr By the cylindricaL comBustion chAmbEr, So tHaT very HOt primAry Air Enters tHrough tHE baFfLE PLaTe into the cylindricAl COMbUstion chAmber aND aLsO Very hot sEcOndAry aIR Is mixEd inTO tHe outer rIm zoneS Of ThE fuel oiL fOg cone. alSo dUriNg staRT-up oF the hoT gas geneRator COmplete and absoLUtely soot-free COmBUStIOn of The Liquid fuel oCcurS BecaUse tHE cYliNDricaL combUsTIoN Chamber is heated very QuIckly bY the fLame and therebY also proviDES Very quicKly a HIgH Preheating of thE blowEr air.
Other FEatures wHich aRe considEred charaCTEristic oF thE inVenTioN ARe Set forth in the APPendEd Claims.
ALthOugh the InvEntIon Is iLlUstrated aNd descriBeD iN rElAtiOnshiP To specifIc EmbOdImeNts, it IS neverTheleSs noT iNtENdeD to be liMItED To thE dEtAils ShoWn, Since VariOUs mOdificaTions and sTruCTuraL cHaNges may Be made therein WiThout deparTiNg fRom the SPIrit of thE invention and within the sCOpe and rAngE of eqUivaLents of thE clAims.
ThE coNStructIon and OperaTiOn oF THe invENTiOn, hOwEver, togethER WitH addiTiOnal Objects And advantages thereOF wiLl be best underStoOd frOM ThE foLLoWIng DeSCriPTIon of specific emBodiments wHeN ReAd in connecTIon WiTh the acCompanyIng drAWings. To Analyze thE amount of A cOmpoNENt oF a sample, auTomatic aNalyzing dEVices ARe WidelY usEd. In suCh AutOmatiC analyZIng DevicEs: a samPlE or a reActioN sOlution pRepared by mixing a sample aNd a reaGent iS irRadiated wIth LIghT emitted fRom a Light sourcE; thE amOunt oF liGHt of a SingLE wAveLEngth Or eaCH of plural WAvEleNGThS transmitteD THRouGh the SamPLe or reActiOn solution is measuREd using a light rEceiVINg eLemENt; thE aBsorbance of the SamPlE OR reactioN sOlution is caLculated; AnD The amOunt of The comPonent oF THe SAmple iS detErmIned based On tHe RElationShIp BEtween AbsoRbAnce anD conceNTratION (see the patent litEratuRE 1, For exAMplE). In thE aUtomatiC AnalYzing devicEs: many cells Each coNtaiNing a ReactioN sOlutioN arE cIrcumferenTIally arraNged oN a cell dIsK whiCh rEpeats RotaTINg and StopPiNg; aNd, while thE CElL DiSk IS roTatiNg, the AmOunt Of light trANsmitted ThrOUgh the rEaCtiON SolutiON cONTained in eaCh cEll crOSSing a measuRIng pOSiTIon is MeasurEd.
 the blower air which is p reheated b y the  cy lin dr ical  com bustion chambe r  whi le passing through the  inne ra ir c o nd uit i s intro d uc e d  th ro ug h t he s eholes  as  hot se condary ai r a nd  is admixeda tthe outerrim  zones of th e f uel oi lfog conesothatcomple t e andsatisfact or y  combu s tion of t he  fue l oil droplets at th e  rim zone is o btaine da nd u nbu rne d hydrocar bo ns ar e  preclu d ed i n  th e  exhaust gase s which lea v e t he hot  g asg enerat or. F ur t her more, the r eali zation of  compl e tely po l lution- free c omb ust ioni sob tai ne d  by pr ovi d ing , accord in gto an othe r c h arac ter isti c ofthe present i nve ntio n , s wirlvanes  for  t he pr oducti on of  a  helicoidal air  str eam withi n t he  in ne r air condui t.Thi s arran gementm ate ri a l l yimproves the prehe at i n gof the b lowera ir  b y  the cyl in dri calc o mbust ionc ha mber, so  thatv er yhot pri ma ry air  e nte rsthrou g h th e baff le plate  into the cylindrica l  combustion c h am b e ra nd a lso  very hot s econ d aryairi smix e d int o the  o u te r  rim zones of the f ue l oilfog c one. Also dur ing start- u p of the h ot g a sg enerator compl ete a nd absolut e ly soot- freecombusti on of the l iquid fu elocc urs  be c a us e the cylindr i c al c om bustion  ch amber i s h eat edver yquickly b y the fl am ean dthe rebya lso prov id esve ryquick l y a hi gh pr ehea ti ng ofthe blo w er a ir.Ot he r fe atu re s whi ch a r e c onsider ed charac ter i stic  o fthe inv ention are se tforth in t he  ap pended c laims.
A lthough the invention i s  illust rat ed an d de scribed i n r elatio nsh i p to s pecifi c emb od ime n t s, it i snev er theless no t int ended  t o be  limite d to the details s h own , since vario usmodi f i ca tio n sa ndst r uct u r al changes maybe made th er e in  without d e par ti ng from  the sp irito f the i nventionand withi nthes c ope  and range  of equi valents o f  thec la ims.The  const ru cti on an d oper a tio n ofthe in ve ntion,  howe ve r, toget her with additional obj ects a nd ad van tages the reo f  wi ll be bes t un derstood f rom  th e fol low i ng de scri p ti ono f spe cifi c  embodime n ts  wh e n  r ead in conn e c t ion  with  th e  accom pany ing drawings. Toa nalyze the amo unto f  acom p onen tof a sample, a uto ma t i c analyz in g devices a re widel yu sed.In suc h auto matic a n a ly z ing de vice s:a sampleorar eaction  s ol u tion p repa re d by m ixinga  sam p l e and a reagentis ir r a diate d  wi th li gh t emitt e d fr om a light  source; th e amou nt o f lig ht of a  s inglewav el ength or e a ch of plu ral w aveleng th s tr ans mitted  thr o u gh th e sa mp leor reacti o n  s o lu ti o n i s me asure dusin g a light receivin g e l ement;th e a b s orbanc e  o f the sample  or  reac t i on solutio n  isc al c ulate d; and  the a mount o f  th ecompone nto f  the samp le is det e rmi ne d ba sed on t he  rel at ion sh ip between abso rbance a nd conce n t ration  (s e e th e  paten tliterature 1 , for  e x ample). I n t he auto m ati c a nal yzin g d evic e s: many cells each conta inin g a r e act ion s oluti on  are cir c umfe rentiall y  arranged ona cell disk whi c h r e peat s r o ta ti ng and st opp i ng; a nd,whi le t hecell d iski s ro t at ing,  the a moun tof  light tr an smitted thro u ghthereact io ns ol ution c ontained  in e ac h cell cr o ssing a  mea su ring position  is measured .
 the_blower air_which is preheated by_the cylindrical_combustion_chamber while_passing_through the inner_air conduit is_introduced through these holes_as hot secondary_air_and is admixed at the outer rim zones of the fuel oil fog cone_so_that complete_and_satisfactory_combustion of the fuel oil_droplets at the rim zone_is obtained_and unburned hydrocarbons are precluded in the exhaust_gases_which leave the_hot gas generator. Furthermore, the realization of completely pollution-free_combustion is obtained by providing, according_to another characteristic_of_the_present invention, swirl vanes_for the production of a helicoidal_air stream within the inner air_conduit. This arrangement materially improves the preheating_of the blower air by the_cylindrical combustion chamber, so that_very hot_primary air enters through the_baffle plate into_the cylindrical_combustion chamber and_also very hot secondary air is_mixed into the_outer rim zones of the fuel_oil_fog cone. Also_during_start-up_of the_hot gas generator_complete_and absolutely_soot-free_combustion of the liquid fuel occurs_because_the cylindrical combustion chamber is heated very_quickly by the flame_and_thereby also provides very_quickly a high preheating of_the blower air.
Other features which are_considered characteristic_of the_invention are set forth in the appended claims.
Although the invention is_illustrated and described in relationship to_specific embodiments, it is_nevertheless not_intended_to be limited_to_the details_shown, since various modifications and structural changes_may be_made therein without departing from the_spirit of the invention_and_within the scope and range of_equivalents of the claims.
The construction and_operation of the invention, however,_together_with_additional objects and advantages thereof_will be best understood from the_following description of_specific embodiments when read in connection with_the_accompanying drawings. To analyze the amount_of_a component of a sample, automatic_analyzing_devices_are widely used. In such_automatic analyzing devices: a sample or_a reaction solution prepared by mixing a sample and_a reagent is_irradiated with light emitted from_a_light_source; the amount of light of a single wavelength or_each of_plural wavelengths transmitted_through the sample or reaction solution is measured using a_light receiving element; the absorbance of the_sample or reaction solution is calculated; and the amount of the_component of the sample is determined based on_the relationship between absorbance and concentration (see_the patent literature 1,_for_example). In the automatic analyzing devices: many_cells_each_containing_a reaction solution_are circumferentially arranged_on a cell_disk which_repeats rotating and_stopping; and,_while the cell_disk_is rotating, the amount of light transmitted through the reaction solution contained in each cell crossing a measuring_position is measured.