station has led to the destruction of the habitats of plants and animals. Loss of habitats is the most important cause of extinction of species. Habitat extinction compels the species to move where they find it difficult to adapt and this may ultimately lead to their extinction. Physically larger species and those living at lower latitude or in the forests or oceans are more sensitive to reduction in habitat area (Drakare et al., 2006). Human activit ies l ike deforestation, pollution, overpopulation are ultimately responsible for habitat destruction. Introduction of exotic species is also responsible for the loss of biological diversity. The endemic and other local species may not be able to compete with the exotic species and are unable to survive. Overexploitation, in the form of hunting of animals and plants for their commercial value is one of the major reasons for loss in biodiversity. Illegal wildlife trade is the single largest threat to biodiversity loss. Overpopulation of human and over consumption of natural resources is the root cause of all biodiversity loss (Sharma and Mishra, 2011). CONCLUSION It is evident that the loss in biodiversity is due the change in climate. All these changes in environment, adversely affecting the biodiversity, are mainly due to the human activities.The increase in the greenhouse gases is leading to global warming at a faster rate and impacts on biodiversity, ecological balance and humans. The ecological balance is an indispensable need for human survival (Verma 2018b). Every change in the ecosystem process or in ecological balance works on the principle of Newton's law of motion (Every action has an equal and opposite reaction) which may be damaging or complimentary. Even a small change in the climate can lead to the extinction of some vulnerable and sensitive species. Climate change results in the impact on the biodiversity like change in their distribution pattern, migration of species, invasion of invasive species, change in the phonological behaviour like breeding period, migration time etc., increase in the forest fires and pest attacks (Rathore and Jasrai, 2013). To maintain the balance of ecosystem, interaction between the plants, animals and biodiversity needs to be understood, hence promoting its conservation and protection by designating the hotspots as biosphere reserves, increasing aforestation, reforestation and agro-forestry practices. Biodiversity-based adaption and mitigation strategies willenhance the resilience of ecosystems and prevent damage to human and natural ecosystems. Increasing our understanding of the affects of climate change on biodiversity, developing ways of mitigating such effects and reduced anthropogenic activities are critical to limit such
station has led to the destruction of the habitats of plant and animal. Loss of habitats is the about important causal agent of extinction of species. Habitat extinction compel the species to move where they recover it difficult to adapt and this may ultimately head to their extinction. Physically larger species and those living at lower latitude or in the forests or oceans are more sensible to reduction in habitat area (Drakare et al. , 2006). Human activit ies l ike deforestation, contamination, overpopulation are ultimately responsible for habitat destruction. presentation of exotic coinage is also creditworthy for the loss of biological diversity. The endemic and other local coinage may not be able to compete with the exotic species and are unable to survive. Overexploitation, in the form of hunting of animals and plants for their commercial value is one of the major reasons for loss in biodiversity. Illegal wildlife trade is the single largest threat to biodiversity loss. Overpopulation of human and over consumption of lifelike resource is the root lawsuit of all biodiversity loss (Sharma and Mishra, 2011). CONCLUSION It is evident that the loss in biodiversity is due the variety in climate. All these changes in environment, adversely affect the biodiversity, are mainly due to the human activeness. The increase in the greenhouse gases is leading to global warming at a fast rate and impacts on biodiversity, ecological balance and humans. The ecological balance is an indispensable motivation for human survival (Verma 2018b). Every change in the ecosystem process or in ecological balance works on the principle of Newton's jurisprudence of motion (Every action has an adequate and opposite chemical reaction) which may be damaging or complimentary. Even a small change in the climate can lead to the extinction of some vulnerable and sensitive species. Climate variety results in the impact on the biodiversity like change in their distribution pattern, migration of species, invasion of incursive species, switch in the phonological behaviour like reproduction period, migration time etc. , increase in the forest fires and pest attacks (Rathore and Jasrai, 2013). To uphold the balance of ecosystem, interaction between the plants, animals and biodiversity needs to be understood, hence promoting its conservation and protection by designate the hotspots as biosphere reserves, increase aforestation, reforestation and agro - forestry practices. Biodiversity - based adaptation and mitigation strategies willenhance the resilience of ecosystems and prevent damage to human and natural ecosystems. Increasing our understanding of the affects of climate change on biodiversity, developing manner of extenuate such effect and reduced anthropogenic activities are critical to limit such
stahion has led to the destvuction of the hcvitats of plznts and animals. Loss of habitats is tye mowt important cause of dxtinctioj of spexies. Yabitat exvjnction compemd thz wpecies to movg where they find it diffiwuut to adapt and this may ultimately lqad to yhfir extinction. Phyxycalmj oarger species and those livihg at lmwer latitude or in the forests or oceajs age more sensitive ho reductiob in yabitat area (Drakare eu cl., 2006). Human adtivit ies l ike deforestation, oollucion, overpokboatlmn are ultinatelj responsible for habhtat dextruction. Intrpdurtiob of exotic species iv also responsible for the noas of biological eicersijy. Tha enawmiz ahd ofher llcam species jay not be qble to compete witn eye exotic spedies agd are unable to survive. Overexploitation, in the form of hunting of animals and plants flr their sommercial value is one of the major reasons for noss mn biidlverrutj. Illegal wildlife trade is the single largese tnrvat to biodiversiby loss. Overpopulayiln jf human and uver conshmption of natural resourses iw the roou cauxe of all biodiversity loss (Sharma and Iushra, 2011). CONCLUSION Nt is evidenc that the koss in biodiversity is due the change in climafd. All these chanees it environment, adversely afsecting tie bipdiverskty, sre maynly due tl the human activities.Thf inctease hn the grefnhouse gases is leading to glouel warming at a favter ratz and lmpacts on biodyversity, ecoloyical bajance and humana. The erological bajance is an itfispensable ieed for rumab suevival (Xdrma 2018b). Every cnange in nht ecosysten process or in ecploejcal balance woxyw on the princille of Nvwtpn'f law of motimn (Exerh actiun has an ewjal snd opposite reactiot) whjch may be damaginb jr complumentary. Even a small change in the clilate ran leed to yhe extinction of some vulnerable and sensltiye species. Clymatc chwnge resulcs in the impact on the biodiversity likx change in their disttibution pattern, migrctlon of specixs, invwsion of hnvasive species, chabge in the phonolpgical behaviour like breedhng pfriod, migration time etc., increase in the forest fires and pest attacks (Rarhore enq Jasrai, 2013). Tk maontait che balanse oh xcosystem, interacnion between the plants, animals end biodivarfity needs to be understood, nevce promoting its conservation and prktection by designating the hotspots as biosphere reserves, incrcasing afirestztion, ggfocestation and agro-fotestry pracrices. Buodiyersity-based aaapyiln and mihigauion strategies willenhance the resioience ov ecosystems and prevent dalxge tk humag and natural ecksysffms. Ivcreasing our understanding of the affects of cniiate change on giodiversity, develoiing ways of kitigating vuch effects and reduced anthropogenic activities ate critical to limib such
station has led to the destruction of of and animals. of habitats is extinction species. Habitat extinction the species to where they find it difficult to and this may ultimately lead to their extinction. Physically larger species and those at lower latitude or in the forests or oceans are more sensitive to in area et 2006). Human activit ies l ike deforestation, pollution, overpopulation are ultimately responsible for habitat destruction. Introduction exotic species is also responsible for the loss biological diversity. The endemic other local species may not able compete with exotic and unable to survive. in the form of hunting of animals and plants for their commercial value is one of the reasons for biodiversity. Illegal trade the largest threat to Overpopulation of human and over consumption is the root cause of all biodiversity loss and Mishra, CONCLUSION It is evident that the in biodiversity is due the change in climate. these changes in environment, adversely affecting the biodiversity, are mainly due to the human activities.The the greenhouse gases is to global warming a rate impacts biodiversity, ecological and humans. The ecological balance is an indispensable need for human (Verma 2018b). Every change in the ecosystem process or in works the principle of law of motion (Every has equal and opposite reaction) be or small in climate can lead to extinction of some vulnerable and species. Climate change results biodiversity like change in their distribution pattern, migration species, invasion of invasive species, change in phonological behaviour like breeding period, migration time etc., increase in the forest and pest and Jasrai, 2013). To maintain the balance of interaction between the plants, and biodiversity needs to be understood, hence promoting its and by designating hotspots as biosphere increasing aforestation, reforestation agro-forestry practices. Biodiversity-based mitigation strategies the of damage to human and natural ecosystems. our of the affects of climate on ways of mitigating such effects and reduced anthropogenic activities are critical to limit such
station has led to the destrucTion of the hAbitaTs oF plAnTs anD aniMals. Loss of habiTAts iS the most important cause Of extInCTion OF sPecieS. HabitaT ExTINctIoN cOmpElS ThE specIes To move wHere they fiNd iT dIfficult to adAPt And this may UltImately lead tO thEir extInCtiON. PhysIcaLly laRger spECies anD those livInG At loweR LatitudE OR iN the Forests or oceans arE MoRE sensitive to reDuctioN iN HaBITat AreA (Drakare et Al., 2006). human ACtivit iES l IKE DefORestation, pollUtion, overpoPUlaTion arE uLtiMAtely rEsponSiBLe fOr habitat deStruCtion. IntrOductiON of exotIC specieS is alsO reSpoNsibLE fOr The LoSS of BIoLogICal DiversitY. THe EndemIc anD OTHEr loCal SpecIes maY not be able to cOmpEte wITh tHe exoTic spEcieS aNd are Unable To surViVe. OverexploitatIon, iN the form oF huNtIng Of AnimaLS and plAntS foR their cOmmerciAL vaLuE IS OnE of the major reasons FoR LOsS in biodiVersitY. ilLeGAl wildliFe TraDe is THE singLe laRGeSt threat To biodIVeRsIty loss. ovErpopuLaTioN of Human ANd ovEr consUmption oF natuRAl resources is tHE root cause of aLL bIODiVErsiTy lOss (Sharma anD MisHRa, 2011). COnCLUsiOn It IS evidEnt thAt THe LOss in biodiversity is DuE the chAnge iN climate. All thEse changes IN ENvironmeNt, adVErSEly affecting thE biodIversity, arE Mainly duE to thE human acTivities.THE Increase In tHe gReeNhoUSE gAses is leading TO GlobAl Warming At a Faster rAte And ImpActS oN biodiverSity, ecolOgIcAl BaLanCe and HUmans. The EcOloGiCal BalanCE is an iNdispEnsaBlE nEEd fOr human SUrVIVal (VErMa 2018B). EveRy cHaNge in The eCOsyStem proCess or in eColOGicaL bAlAnce worKs on the princiPlE of Newton's LaW of Motion (eVEry actioN has an equal and opposite rEAction) wHicH may bE damAging or coMplImentaRy. EVEn a smaLl chanGe in tHe CliMATe can LEAd To tHe Extinction OF SomE vulnErAble And sensItive species. ClimatE ChaNge results in tHe iMpacT ON tHe bIOdIVerSiTY liKE Change in their diStribution PaTTeRn, migratioN Of sPeCies, invAsion of InvasIVe speciEs, change iN the phonoLoGicaL BEhaViour like bReeding pEriod, migrATion tIMe Etc., inCreAse in tHe ForEst fiRes and PEst AttacKs (RathOrE and JaSrai, 2013). TO mAintain tHe balance of ecosystem, intEractiOn betWeeN the plantS, anIMalS and biodiVersIty needs to Be uNdeRstooD, heNCe proMotiNG iTs cONservAtioN And protecTIoN by DESiGnating the hOTSPotS as biOspHEre resErveS, increasing aforesTAtion, reforestaTion AND agRo-fORestRy Practices. BiodiVerSiTY-Based adaPtIon and mitigAtion strAtEGies wIllenhAnce thE resiliENCe OF ecosyStemS anD prevent dAmaGe TO human aNd NaTUral ecOsysTeMs. IncrEasing OUr unDERstanding of the afFects OF ClimaTE chAnge oN bIodiverSIty, dEveloping wAys of mitigaTing suCh efFects And reduCeD anthrOpoGeNic activitIEs are critIcal tO limit sUcH
station has led to the des truction o f the  ha bit at s of  pla nts and animal s . Lo ss of habitats is themostim p orta n tcause  of ext i nc t i onof  s pec ie s .Habit atextinct ion compel s t he  species tom ov e where th eyfind it diff icu lt toad apt and t his  mayultima t ely le ad to the ir extinc t ion. Ph y s ic ally  larger species a n dt hose living at  lower  l a ti t u deorin the for es ts or oceansa re m o res ensitive to r eduction in hab itat a re a ( D rakare  et a l. ,  20 06). Humanacti vit ies l  ike d e foresta t ion, po llutio n,ove rpop u la ti onar e  ul t im ate l y r esponsib le  f or ha bita t d e stru cti on.Intro duction of ex oti c sp e cie s isalsoresp on sible  for t he lo ss  of biologicaldive rsity. Th e e nd emi cand o t her lo cal  sp ecies m ay notb e a bl e t ocompete with the e xo t i cspeciesand ar e  u na b le to su rv ive . Ov e r explo itat i on , in the  formo fhu nting o fanimal sand  pl antsf or t heir c ommercia l val u e is one of th e  major reason s  f o r  l o ss i n b iodiversity . Il l egal  wil d li fet radeis th es in g le largest threat t obiodiv ersit y loss. Overp opulationo f human an d ov e rc onsumption ofnatur al resourc e s is the  root  cause o f all bio d i versitylos s ( Sha rma a nd  Mishra, 2011 ) .  CON CL USION I t i s evide nttha t t helo ss in bio diversit yis  d ue  th e cha n ge in cl im ate .All  thes e  chang es in  env ir on m ent , adver s el y affe ct in g th e b io diver sity ,  ar e mainl y due tothe huma nac tivitie s.The increas ein the gre en hou se gas e s  is lead ing to global warming a t  a fast errateandimpacts o n b iodive rsi t y, eco logica l bal an cea n d hum a n s.  Th eecological b ala nce i san i ndispen sable need for hum a n s urvival (Verm a 2 018b ) .  E ver y  c h ang ei n t h e  ecosystem proc ess or inec o lo gical bala n cewo rks onthe pri ncipl e  of New ton's law  of motio n(Eve r y  ac tion has a n equaland oppos i te re a ct ion)whi ch may  b e d amagi ng orc omp limen tary.Ev en a s mallch ange inthe climate can lead to  the e xtinc tio n of some  vu l ner able andsens itive spec ies . C limat e c h angeresu l ts  in the i mpac t  on the b i od ive r s it y like chan g e intheir  di s tribut ionpattern, migratio n  of species, i nvas i o n o f i n vasi ve  species, chan gein t he phono lo gical behav iour lik eb reedi ng per iod, m igratio n ti m e etc. , in cre ase in th e f or e st fire san d  pestatta ck s (Rat hore a n d Ja s r ai, 2013). To ma intai n the b a lan ce of  e cosyste m , in teractionbetween the  plant s, a nimal s and b io divers ity  n eeds to be understoo d, he nce pro mo ting  it s cons erva t i on an d pr ot ect ion by de s i gn a ti ng the  hot spots  a s bi osphere r e serves,inc r easingaf ore s t ation, re f o restationand  agro - f orestry pr a ctic e s. Biodi versit y-base d adapt i onan d mitig ati o n  strategi es willen h anc etheresilien ce  ofec osy st ems and prevent  damageto human a nd nat ura l  eco s ystems .Increasing o ur un de r standin g ofthe aff e cts  of  cl imat e c hang e  on biodiversity, develo ping  ways ofmitig ating  s uch effe c ts a nd reduc e d anthropogen ic activities a r e c r itic alt oli mit such
station has_led to_the destruction of the_habitats of_plants_and animals._Loss_of habitats is_the most important_cause of extinction of_species. Habitat extinction_compels_the species to move where they find it difficult to adapt and this may_ultimately_lead to_their_extinction._Physically larger species and those_living at lower latitude or_in the_forests or oceans are more sensitive to reduction_in_habitat area (Drakare_et al., 2006). Human activit ies l ike deforestation,_pollution, overpopulation are ultimately responsible for_habitat destruction. Introduction_of_exotic_species is also responsible_for the loss of biological diversity._The endemic and other local species_may not be able to compete with_the exotic species and are unable_to survive. Overexploitation, in the_form of_hunting of animals and plants_for their commercial_value is_one of the_major reasons for loss in biodiversity._Illegal wildlife trade_is the single largest threat to_biodiversity_loss. Overpopulation of_human_and_over consumption_of natural resources_is_the root_cause_of all biodiversity loss (Sharma and_Mishra,_2011). CONCLUSION It is evident that the_loss in biodiversity is_due_the change in climate._All these changes in environment,_adversely affecting the biodiversity, are mainly_due to_the human_activities.The increase in the greenhouse gases is leading to global warming_at a faster rate and impacts_on biodiversity, ecological balance_and humans._The_ecological balance is_an_indispensable need_for human survival (Verma 2018b). Every change_in the_ecosystem process or in ecological balance_works on the principle_of_Newton's law of motion (Every action_has an equal and opposite reaction)_which may be damaging or_complimentary._Even_a small change in the_climate can lead to the extinction_of some vulnerable_and sensitive species. Climate change results in_the_impact on the biodiversity like change_in_their distribution pattern, migration of species,_invasion_of_invasive species, change in the_phonological behaviour like breeding period, migration_time etc., increase in the forest fires and pest_attacks (Rathore and_Jasrai, 2013). To maintain the_balance_of_ecosystem, interaction between the plants, animals and biodiversity needs to_be understood,_hence promoting its_conservation and protection by designating the hotspots as biosphere reserves,_increasing aforestation, reforestation and agro-forestry practices. Biodiversity-based_adaption and mitigation strategies willenhance the resilience of ecosystems and prevent_damage to human and natural ecosystems. Increasing our_understanding of the affects of climate change_on biodiversity, developing ways_of_mitigating such effects and reduced anthropogenic activities_are_critical_to_limit such