UC-Berkeley) is lead author of the paper:

“It looks like we’re capturing the demise of this dark vortex, and it’s different from what well-known studies led us to expect. Their dynamical simulations said that anticyclones under Neptune’s wind shear would probably drift toward the equator. We thought that once the vortex got too close to the equator, it would break up and perhaps create a spectacular outburst of cloud activity.”

But the storm drifted not toward the equator but the south pole, not constrained by the powerful alternating wind jets found on Jupiter. Moreover, we have no information on how these storms form or how fast they rotate. And as the new paper notes, the five Neptune dark spots we’ve thus far found have differed broadly in terms of size, shape, oscillatory behavior and companion cloud distribution. We have much to learn about their formation, behavior and dissipation.

When you think about flyby missions like Voyager 2 at Neptune, the value of getting that first look at a hitherto unknown object is obvious. But we are moving into an era when longer-term observations become paramount. The OPAL program with Hubble is an example of this, studying in the case of Neptune a phenomenon that seems to exist on a timescale that suits an annual series of observations. Hubble has been complemented by observations from other observatories, including not just Spitzer but, interestingly, Kepler K2. A robotic adaptive optics system tuned for planetary atmospheric science is being prepared for deployment in Hawaii, offering a way to scrutinize these worlds over even smaller periods.

From the paper:

Clearly, there is much room in the discovery space of solar system time domain science. There is room in this discovery space for exploration by a dedicated solar system space telescope, a network of ground facilities, and cadence programs at astrophysical observatories with advanced capabilities.

The paper is Wong et al., “A New Dark Vortex on Neptune,” Astronomical Journal Vol. 155, No. 3 (15 February 2018). Abstract. Holland 5 –3 Hungary: Different Hungary formation, different game

After their dominant away ’tiki taka style’ victory only a few days ago, Holland manager Van Marwijk will not have felt the slightest incentive to change his line-up either in terms of tactics or his choice of a starting eleven. And with all players fully fit he wasn’t forced into any
UC - Berkeley) is lead author of the paper: 

 “ It looks like we ’re get the death of this dark vortex, and it ’s unlike from what well - known cogitation led us to expect. Their dynamic pretense said that anticyclone under Neptune ’s fart shear would probably freewheel toward the equator. We thought that once the vortex get too close to the equator, it would break up and possibly create a spectacular outburst of swarm activity. ” 

 But the storm drifted not toward the equator but the south pole, not constrained by the powerful alternate wind jets found on Jupiter. Moreover, we have no data on how these storms form or how fast they rotate. And as the new paper notes, the five Neptune blue spots we ’ve thus far found have differed broadly in terms of size, shape, oscillatory behavior and companion cloud distribution. We have much to learn about their formation, demeanor and profligacy. 

 When you think about flyby mission like Voyager 2 at Neptune, the value of pay back that first look at a hitherto strange object is obvious. But we are moving into an era when longer - condition observations become paramount. The OPAL program with Hubble is an example of this, studying in the case of Neptune a phenomenon that appear to exist on a timescale that suits an annual series of observations. Hubble has been complemented by observation from early observatory, including not just Spitzer but, interestingly, Kepler K2. A robotic adaptive optics arrangement tuned for planetary atmospheric science is being prepare for deployment in Hawaii, offering a way to scrutinize these worlds over even small periods. 

 From the paper: 

 Clearly, there is much room in the discovery space of solar arrangement time sphere science. There be room in this discovery space for exploration by a dedicated solar system space telescope, a network of land facilities, and meter programs at astrophysical observatories with advanced capabilities. 

 The newspaper is Wong et al. , “ A New Dark Vortex on Neptune, ” Astronomical Journal Vol. 155, nobelium. 3 (15 February 2018). Abstract. Holland 5 – 3 Hungary: Different Hungary formation, unlike game 

 After their dominant away ’ tiki taka dash ’ victory only a few days ago, Holland manager Van Marwijk will not have feel the slightest incentive to change his line - up either in terms of tactics or his option of a starting eleven. And with all players fully match he was n’t forced into any
UC-Bfrkeley) is lead author on the paper:

“It looks likx we’re dapturine the demise of this dark voctex, and ut’s different from whag well-knoan studiws ltd us to expect. Tisir dynamical dimunetions said thaj anticyclonas under Neptute’r cind shear would probably drift towawd the rqkator. We thougrt tnwt ohbe the vortex got too close to fhe equetor, it would bteak up and perhaps create a soectacular outbursh of cloud qctiduty.”

But the sgorm drifttd not towars the equator but the south pold, not constraingb by jhe powerful altegnating wind mvts foutd on Jipiter. Moreovev, we iave no information on hox these storms form jr how favt they rotate. And qs the tew [apef noges, tie rive Nfptnne dark spkts we’ve thys far found have dofsvted broadly jn teris of size, shape, oscillatory behavior and cojpanion cloud distributuon. We have much to lgarn about their formation, behavior and dissipation.

When you thini abiub flhvy missions like Voyager 2 at Neptune, the value jr benting that first jook at a hotjetjo unknown objgct is obvjous. But we are moging injo an wra when jongrr-term observations become paramount. Thv OPQL program with Huyble is an erample of tnis, studying in the casz of Nsptune a phfnomenon ffat seems to exirt pn a timescale that suits an annual sxries of obsdrvajions. Htbble has heen gmmplemented by obsfrvatnons xrom other observatories, including not just Spitzer but, ittegestingly, Keplcr K2. A robotic wdaptive opticx systei tundd for plahetary etmospheric fcience is behjg prepared hor deplormenr in Hawaii, uffering a way to scrutpnnze these worlds over even xmaumer periods.

From tht paper:

Clearly, tnerd if lurh rojk in the diswovefy rlace uf solar sywgem yime domain science. Dhers is room in this cifcovery wpace fow exploration by a dedicated sopar sbstem rpace tejescope, a network of ground fadilities, wnd cadence prodramw at astrophvsical observatories with advanced capabmlities.

The paper is Wont et al., “A New Dark Rovtex on Neptnne,” Aseronomican Journal Vol. 155, No. 3 (15 Debruary 2018). Abstracu. Holland 5 –3 Hungary: Difrerent Hungwry formation, different game

After their dominant away ’tiki taka style’ vicrory oilr a few daya agp, Holnaud kanagew Vai Oarwijk will not have felt the slightest incentmve to chatgz his line-up either in terms pf tactics or hks choice of a starting sleven. Amd with all players fully fit hr wasn’t forced into any
UC-Berkeley) is lead author of the paper: like capturing the of this dark what studies led us expect. Their dynamical said that anticyclones under Neptune’s wind would probably drift toward the equator. We thought that once the vortex got close to the equator, it would break up and perhaps create a spectacular of activity.” the drifted not toward the equator but the south pole, not constrained by the powerful alternating wind found on Jupiter. Moreover, we have no information how these storms form how fast they rotate. And the paper notes, five dark we’ve thus far have differed broadly in terms of size, shape, oscillatory behavior and companion cloud distribution. We have much learn about behavior and When think flyby missions like at Neptune, the value of getting at a hitherto unknown object is obvious. But are moving an era when longer-term observations become The OPAL program with Hubble is an example this, studying in the case of Neptune a phenomenon that seems to exist on a suits an annual series observations. Hubble has complemented observations other including not Spitzer but, interestingly, Kepler K2. A robotic adaptive optics system tuned planetary atmospheric science is being prepared for deployment in Hawaii, way scrutinize these worlds even smaller periods. From paper: there is much room discovery of domain There room in this discovery for exploration by a dedicated system space telescope, a cadence programs at astrophysical observatories with advanced capabilities. paper is Wong et al., “A New Vortex on Neptune,” Astronomical Journal Vol. 155, No. 3 (15 February 2018). Holland 5 Different Hungary formation, different game After their dominant ’tiki taka style’ victory a few days ago, Holland manager Van Marwijk will have the slightest to change his either in terms tactics or his a starting And all he wasn’t forced into any
UC-Berkeley) is lead author of tHe paper:

“It lOoks lIke We’rE cAptuRing The demise of thiS Dark Vortex, and it’s different fRom whAt WEll-kNOwN studIes led uS To EXPecT. THeIr dYnAMiCal siMulAtions sAid that antIcyClOnes under NepTUnE’s wind sheaR woUld probably dRifT towarD tHe eQUator. we tHoughT that oNCe the vOrtex got tOo CLose to THe equatOR, It WoulD break up and perhapS CrEAte a spectaculaR outbuRsT Of CLOud ActIvity.”

But thE sTorm dRIfted noT ToWARD thE Equator but the South pole, noT ConStrainEd By tHE powerFul alTeRNatIng wind jets FounD on JupiteR. MoreoVEr, we havE No inforMation On hOw tHese SToRmS foRm OR hoW FaSt tHEy rOtate. And As ThE new pAper NOTES, the FivE NepTune dArk spots we’ve tHus Far fOUnd Have dIfferEd brOaDly in Terms oF size, ShApe, oscillatory bEhavIor and comPanIoN clOuD distRIbutioN. We HavE much to Learn abOUt tHeIR FOrMation, behavior and dIsSIPaTion.

When You thiNK aBoUT flyby miSsIonS likE vOyageR 2 at NEPtUne, the vaLue of gETtInG that fiRsT look aT a HitHerTo unkNOwn oBject iS obvious. but we ARe moving into an ERa when longer-tERm OBSeRVatiOns Become paramOunt. tHe OPaL prOGrAm wITh HubBle is An EXaMPle of this, studying in ThE case oF NeptUne a phenomenoN that seems TO EXist on a tImesCAlE That suits an annUal seRies of obseRVations. HUbble Has been cOmplementED By observAtiOns FroM otHER oBservatories, iNCLudiNg Not just spiTzer but, IntEreStiNglY, KEpler K2. A roBotic adaPtIvE oPtIcs SysteM Tuned for PlAneTaRy aTmospHEric scIence Is beInG pREpaRed for dEPlOYMent In haWaii, OffErIng a wAy to SCruTinize tHese worldS ovER eveN sMaLler perIods.

From the paPeR:

Clearly, thErE is Much roOM In the disCovery space of solar systeM Time domAin ScienCe. ThEre is room In tHis disCovERy spacE for exPloraTiOn bY A DedicATEd SolAr System spacE TEleScope, A nEtwoRk of groUnd facilities, and caDEncE programs at asTroPhysICAl ObsERvATorIeS WitH ADvanced capabiliTies.

The papEr IS WOng et al., “A NeW darK VOrtex on neptune,” astroNOmical JOurnal Vol. 155, no. 3 (15 FebruarY 2018). ABstrACT. HoLland 5 –3 HungaRy: DifferEnt HungarY FormaTIoN, diffEreNt game

afTer Their DominaNT awAy ’tikI taka sTyLe’ victOry onLy A few days Ago, Holland manager Van MarWijk wiLl not HavE felt the sLigHTesT incentivE to cHange his liNe-uP eiTher iN teRMs of tActiCS oR hiS ChoicE of a STarting elEVeN. AnD WItH all players FULLy fIt he wAsn’T Forced Into Any
UC-Berkeley) is lead autho r of the p aper: 

“ Itlo okslike  we’re capturi n g th e demise of this darkvorte x, andi t’ s dif ferentf ro m wha twe ll- kn o wn  stud ies  led us  to expect . T he ir dynamical si mulationssai d that antic ycl ones u nd erN eptun e’s  wind  shear wouldprobablydr i ft tow a rd thee q ua tor.  We thought thato nc e  the vortex go t toocl o se t o t heequator, i twould break u p  a n d per h aps create aspectacular out burstof  cl o ud act ivity .” 
Bu t the storm  dri fted nottoward the equ a tor but  the s out h p ole, no tcon st r ain e dbyt hepowerful  a lt ernat ingw i n d  jet s f ound  on J upiter. Moreo ver , we hav e noinfor mati on  on h ow the se st or ms form or howfast  they rot ate .And  a s the new pa per  no tes, th e fiveN ept un e d ar k spots we’ve thus  f a r  f ound hav e diff e re db roadly i nter ms o f size,  sha p e,  oscilla tory b e ha vi or andco mpanio nclo uddistr i buti on. We  have mu ch to learn about th e ir formation, be h a vi o r an d d issipation. 

Wh e n yo u th i nk  ab o ut fl yby m is s io n s like Voyager 2 at  N eptune , the  value of get ting thatf i r st lookat a hi t herto unknownobjec t is obvio u s. But w e are  movinginto an e r a  when lo nge r-t erm  ob s e rv ations become p aram ou nt. The  OP AL prog ram  wi thHub bl e is an e xample o fth is ,stu dying in the c as e o fNep tunea  pheno menon  tha tse e msto exis t  o n a ti me sc aletha tsuits  ana nnu al seri es of obs erv a tion s.  H ubble h as been compl em ented by o bs erv ations f rom othe r observatories, includ i ng notjus t Spi tzer  but, int ere stingl y,K eplerK2. Arobot ic  ad a p tiveo p ti cssy stem tuned f orplane ta ry a tmosphe ric science is bei n g p repared for d epl oyme n t  i n H a wa i i,of f eri n g  a way to scrut inize thes ew or lds over e v ensm aller p eriods. 

Fro m  the pa per:

Cle arly, the re  ism u chroom in th e discov ery space of so l ar  syst emtime d om ain  scie nce. T h ere  is r oom in  t his di scove ry  space f or exploration by a ded icated  sola r s ystem spa cet ele scope, anetw ork of gro und  fa cilit ies ,  andcade n ce  pr o grams  ata strophysi c al  ob s e rv atories wit h a dva ncedcap a biliti es.
The paper is Won g  et al., “A Ne w Da r k  Vo rte x  onNe ptune,” Astron omi ca l JournalVo l. 155, No.  3 (15 F eb r uary2018).  Abstr act. Ho l l an d  5 –3Hung ary : Differe ntHu n gary fo rm at i on, di ffer en t game 

Afte r  the i r  dominant away ’ tikit a ka st y le’  vict or y onlya  few  days ago,  Holland ma nagerVanMarwi jk will  n ot hav e f el t the slig h test ince ntive  to cha ng e hi s l ine-up  eit h e r interm softactics o r hi s  c ho i ceof a  star ti ng e leven. An d  with al l p l ayers f ul lyf i t he w a sn ’ t  forced in toany
UC-Berkeley) is_lead author_of the paper:

“It looks_like we’re_capturing_the demise_of_this dark vortex,_and it’s different_from what well-known studies_led us to_expect._Their dynamical simulations said that anticyclones under Neptune’s wind shear would probably drift toward_the_equator. We_thought_that_once the vortex got too_close to the equator, it_would break_up and perhaps create a spectacular outburst of_cloud_activity.”

But the storm_drifted not toward the equator but the south pole,_not constrained by the powerful alternating_wind jets found_on_Jupiter._Moreover, we have no_information on how these storms form_or how fast they rotate. And_as the new paper notes, the five_Neptune dark spots we’ve thus far_found have differed broadly in_terms of_size, shape, oscillatory behavior and_companion cloud distribution._We have_much to learn_about their formation, behavior and dissipation.

When_you think about_flyby missions like Voyager 2 at_Neptune,_the value of_getting_that_first look_at a hitherto_unknown_object is_obvious._But we are moving into an_era_when longer-term observations become paramount. The OPAL_program with Hubble is_an_example of this, studying_in the case of Neptune_a phenomenon that seems to exist_on a_timescale that_suits an annual series of observations. Hubble has been complemented by_observations from other observatories, including not_just Spitzer but, interestingly,_Kepler K2._A_robotic adaptive optics_system_tuned for_planetary atmospheric science is being prepared for_deployment in_Hawaii, offering a way to scrutinize_these worlds over even_smaller_periods.

From the paper:

Clearly, there is much_room in the discovery space of_solar system time domain science._There_is_room in this discovery space_for exploration by a dedicated solar_system space telescope,_a network of ground facilities, and cadence_programs_at astrophysical observatories with advanced capabilities.

The_paper_is Wong et al., “A New_Dark_Vortex_on Neptune,” Astronomical Journal Vol._155, No. 3 (15 February 2018)._Abstract. Holland 5 –3 Hungary: Different Hungary formation, different_game

After their dominant_away ’tiki taka style’ victory_only_a_few days ago, Holland manager Van Marwijk will not have_felt the_slightest incentive to_change his line-up either in terms of tactics or his_choice of a starting eleven. And with_all players fully fit he wasn’t forced into any