 in HPAH, we will use HPAH patient-derived endothelial cells (ECs). Ideally we would use pulmonary endothelial cells (PECs) from HPAH patients for all of these studies. However these cells are in limited supply and have short lifespan in culture. For this reason we will supplement initial studies using
in HPAH, we will use HPAH patient - derived endothelial cells (european union). Ideally we would practice pneumonic endothelial cells (PECs) from HPAH patients for all of these studies. However these cell are in limited supply and hold short lifespan in acculturation. For this reason we will supplement initial report using
 in HPAH, we will use HPAH pxtient-derived eueothelmal celms (ECs). Iaeally we would use pulmonarb eneotheoial cells (PECs) from HOAH patiejts for qll id these stnsies. However fmese eeols are in limlted supply and have shord uiyespan in culture. For this reason we will sipolement initiaj stldyes hsing
in HPAH, we will use HPAH patient-derived (ECs). we would pulmonary endothelial cells all these studies. However cells are in supply and have short lifespan in For this reason we will supplement initial studies using
 in HPAH, we will use HPAH patienT-derived enDotheLiaL ceLlS (ECs). ideaLly we would use pULmonAry endothelial cells (PECS) from hPah patIEnTs for All of thESe STUdiEs. hoWevEr THeSe celLs aRe in limIted supply And HaVe short lifesPAn In culture. FOr tHis reason we wIll SuppleMeNt iNItial StuDies uSing
 in HPAH, we will use HPAH  patient-d erive d e ndo th elia l ce lls (ECs). Ide a llywe would use pulmonary  endo th e lial ce lls ( PECs) f r om H PAH  p at ien ts fo r all  of  thesestudies. H owe ve r these cell s  a re in limi ted  supply andhav e shor tlif e spanincultu re. Fo r  thisreason we  w i ll sup p lementi n it ialstudies using
 in_HPAH, we_will use HPAH patient-derived_endothelial cells_(ECs)._Ideally we_would_use pulmonary endothelial_cells (PECs) from_HPAH patients for all_of these studies._However_these cells are in limited supply and have short lifespan in culture. For this_reason_we will_supplement_initial_studies using