 between the central terminals of the trigeminal nerve (trigeminal afferents) and neurons located in the spinal trigeminal nucleus caudalis (Vc), a brainstem region implicated in nociceptive processing for the face. We hypothesize that synaptic connectivity of individual trigeminal afferents and neurons in the V
between the central terminals of the trigeminal nerve (trigeminal afferents) and nerve cell locate in the spinal trigeminal nucleus caudalis (Vc), a brainstem region implicated in nociceptive processing for the grimace. We speculate that synaptic connectivity of individual trigeminal afferents and neurons in the V
 behween the central terminxls of the triggmunal nxrve (trjgeminal afferents) and neurons locatxd ib the spinal trigeminal nucueus caudwlis (Vc), q breinstem region implicated in nkgicepcite processing fpr the faca. We hypothesise tkat synaptic connectivity of individtal tribelinal afferentf anc neudons in the V
between the central terminals of the trigeminal afferents) neurons located the spinal trigeminal region in nociceptive processing the face. We that synaptic connectivity of individual trigeminal and neurons in the V
 between the central terminalS of the trigEminaL neRve (TrIgemInal Afferents) and neURons Located in the spinal trigEminaL nUCleuS CaUdaliS (Vc), a braINsTEM reGiOn ImpLiCAtEd in nOciCeptive Processing For ThE face. We hypotHEsIze that synAptIc connectiviTy oF indivIdUal TRigemInaL affeRents aND neuroNs in the V
 between the central termi nals of th e tri gem ina lnerv e (t rigeminal affe r ents ) and neurons locatedin th es pina l  t rigem inal nu c le u s  ca ud al is(V c ),  a br ain stem re gion impli cat ed  in nocicept i ve  processin g f or the face.  We  hypot he siz e  that  sy napti c conn e ctivit y of indi vi d ual tr i geminal a ff eren ts and neurons in th e  V
 between_the central_terminals of the trigeminal_nerve (trigeminal_afferents)_and neurons_located_in the spinal_trigeminal nucleus caudalis_(Vc), a brainstem region_implicated in nociceptive_processing_for the face. We hypothesize that synaptic connectivity of individual trigeminal afferents and neurons_in_the V