_:n763c41e54e13465588da02c13511302exb0
<http://schema.org/image>
<https://www.stokedboardshop.nl/cdn/shop/products/independent-stage-11-hollow-delfino-139-skateboard-trucks_aeec2a3b-91e2-4af8-961c-7dacb7deee9e.jpg?v=1648655122&width=1920>
<https://www.stokedboardshop.nl/products/stage-11-hollow-delfino-144-skateboard-trucks>