July–September July 5 – Liberal Wars: The forces of Queen Maria II of Portugal win the Battle of Cape St. Vincent, defeating the supporters of her uncle, King Miguel, who usurped the throne in 1828. July 8 – The Treaty of Hünkâr İskelesi creates an alliance between the Ottoman Empire and the Russian Empire. July 14 – At Oxford University, John Keble preaches a sermon against the Church Temporalities (Ireland) Act 1833. Keble's sermon, published afterwards published as National Apostasy, is traditionally considered as the beginning of the Oxford Movement of High Church Anglicans.Perry Butler, 'Keble, John (1792–1866)', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Jan 2006, accessed 16 May 2014. July 20 – A mob in Jackson County, Missouri, destroys the printing office of the early Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints containing what becomes known as The Doctrine and Covenants. August 1 – King William's College opens on the Isle of Man. August 12 – The settlement of Chicago is established by 350 settlers at the estuary of the Chicago River in the U.S. state of Illinois. August 18 – The Canadian ship sets out from Pictou, Nova Scotia on a 25-day passage of the Atlantic Ocean, primarily under steam, to Gravesend in England. August 20 – Future United States President Benjamin Harrison is born in Ohio. From this date until the death of Former U.S. President James Madison on June 28 1836, a total of 18 Presidents of the United States (2 former, 1 current, and 15 future) are living; which is more than any other time period in U.S. history. August 26 – The Canton of Basel is partitioned by the Swiss Tagsatzung to create the two half-cantons of Basel-City and Basel-Country. August 28 – The British Slavery Abolition Act 1833, beginning the process of giving slaves in much of the British Empire their freedom, receives royal assent, with an effective date of August 1, 1834. A £20 million fund is established to compensate slaveowners. August 29 – The Parliament of the United Kingdom votes to pass the Factory Acts, limiting child labour. August 31 – The chartered ship Amphitrite sinks off of Boulogne-sur-Mer while transporting 108 British female convicts and 12 children from Woolwich in England to New South Wales in what is now Australia. All of the passengers die, along with 13 of the 16 crew. The only survivors are three members of the crew. September 2 – Oberlin College is founded in the U.S. at Oberlin, Ohio. September 6 – At least 6,000 people are killed when an 8.0 magnitude earthquake shakes the Chinese province of Yunnan destroying buildings, homes and temples. September 29 – Three-year-old Isabella II becomes Queen of Spain, under the regency of her mother, Maria Christina of the Two Sicilies. Her uncle Don Carlos, Conde de Molina challenges her claim, beginning the First Carlist War.
july–SEPTemBER juLy 5 – libeRAl wArs the fORcES OF QuEen MAriA ii of porTuGal WIn the battLe oF cApe st VinCent deFeating the SupporTeRs of heR UNclE kIng mIguel WHO usurped the thrONe in 1828 July 8 – the Treaty Of HünkÂr i̇SKelesi CReatES AN Alliance BetWEen thE OttomAn empIre and The RussIAn EmpiRE July 14 – at oxfoRD UniversitY JOhn KEblE preaches a Sermon AGaiNsT thE church tempoRaLities (ireLanD) AcT 1833 keble'S sermON publishEd aFterWarDs PubLIsheD AS naTionaL apostasy is TraDitiOnaLly conSiderED as THe BegInniNg of ThE OxforD MOveMeNt Of HiGH cHurcH aNglIcAnsperry Butler 'KebLe jOHn (1792–1866)' oxfOrD DiCtionaRy oF natIonaL BiOgRaphy OxFORd uniVersitY preSs 2004; oNlINe edn jaN 2006 acceSSEd 16 mAY 2014 jULy 20 – a mOB in jaCKsoN county MissouRI destROys tHe PRINtiNG oFfice of the eArLy churcH of Jesus chriSt of lAtTer-dAY sAinTS cOntAinInG what becomes KnowN aS tHe dOctrInE aNd coVenAnts augUst 1 – King WiLliam's COlLeGE OpenS ON the Isle of Man aUgusT 12 – the SEtTLEmeNt of chICagO Is EstAblisHed by 350 SEtTlErs At ThE EsTUaRy oF The cHICaGo rIveR iN the us State Of IlLiNOIS aUguSt 18 – tHe CAnadIAn shiP sets Out from PIctou novA SCOtIA on a 25-dAy passagE Of the atlaNtIc Ocean prIMarily uNdEr steam to grAvesend in englanD AugusT 20 – fUTUrE unitED statEs presIdent benJAmIN harrisOn is boRn in OHIo frOm ThIS date untiL THe deaTh of fOrMEr uS PrEsiDENT jAMes mADisOn oN june 28 1836 a toTaL OF 18 PrESIdEnTS OF the uniTeD sTAtEs (2 foRmer 1 currEnt aNd 15 futuRe) are lIVINg; wHiCh is mOre thaN any otHer time PeriOd iN us hIstOry august 26 – The caNton oF bAseL is PArtItIONed By The Swiss taGsatZUNg to cReaTe The two hAlF-CAnTons oF basel-CIty and basel-country aUgusT 28 – THE bRitish slavERy AbolitioN act 1833 beginnInG tHe prOCEsS of gIvIng slAvEs in much oF tHe BRiTish emPIrE thEIr FReedOm reCEives rOYal assENt witH an eFfEctIVe DatE oF augusT 1 1834 A £20 mILlion FUNd is esTABlisHed To ComPeNsate SlaVeoWners August 29 – The parliameNT of the unitEd KiNgdOm vOTes to PAss the fACTOry actS limItiNg CHILd labour auGuST 31 – the charterED SHip aMphItriTe sInks Off Of boULogne-Sur-MeR whilE transporTiNg 108 bRitisH femaLe ConVIcTS AnD 12 children FrOM woOlWich in englaNd To nEw South waLES in wHaT iS now ausTRaLia AlL OF thE paSsENgerS dIe AlOng With 13 Of the 16 crEw ThE onlY SURvIvOrs ARE thREe MeMbers oF thE Crew septEmbEr 2 – oberlIN coLleGe is fouNDed In the US aT ObeRlin Ohio sEpteMber 6 – at leaSt 6000 peOple ArE KiLLed when aN 80 maGnItuDe earthQuaKE shAKEs tHe ChIneSe proVinCE oF yuNnan DeSTRoyIng BUiLdingS homES aND TempleS septembeR 29 – thRee-yeAr-oLd IsABellA ii bEcomeS quEeN of Spain unDer thE regenCy OF Her motHeR mAria chrIstINa of The twO SIciLieS Her uNclE DOn cARloS ConDe de molIna cHALleNGeS her claim BeGiNNing The fIrsT CaRlISt war