On 16 February 1959, a revolt organized by Opangault and his MSA erupted in clashes along tribal lines between Southerners, supporting Youlou, and people from the North, loyal to the MSA. The riots were suppressed by French army and Opangault was arrested. In total about 200 people died. Prime Minister Youlou then held the elections for which Opangault had previously asked in vain. After the May 9 arrest of several politicians, including veteran politician Simon Kikhounga Ngot, because of an alleged communist plot, parliamentary elections were convincingly won by Youlou. On 12 July 1960 France agreed to Congo becoming fully independent. On 15 August 1960, the Republic of the Congo became an independent country and Fulbert Youlou became its first President.
On 16 February 1959, a revolt organized by Opangault and his MSA erupted in clashes along tribal lines between! Southerners, supporting Yo!ulou, and people from the North, loyal to the MSA. The riots were suppressed by French army and Opan.gault was arrested. In total about 200 people di!ed. Prime Min!ister Youlou then held the elections for which Opangault had previously asked in vain. After the May 9 arrest of several politicians, including veteran politician Simon Kikhounga Ngot, because of an alleged communist plot, parliamentary elections were convincingly won by Youlou. On 12 July 1960 France agreed to Congo becoming fully independent. On 15 August 1960, the Republic of the Congo became an independent country and Fulbert Youlou became its first President.