thumb|Baron Hieronymus von Münchhausen (1720–1797), on the basis of which Rudolf Erich Raspe wrote the tales of Baron Munchausen. Baron is a rank of nobility or title of honour, often hereditary, in various European countries, either current or historical. The female equivalent is baroness. Typically, the title denotes an aristocrat who ranks higher than a lord or knight, but lower than a viscount or count. Often, barons hold their fief – their lands and income – directly from the monarch. Barons are less often the vassals of other nobles. In many kingdoms, they were entitled to wear a smaller form of a crown called a coronet.
tHumb|baron hierOnYmUs Von MüncHHausen (1720–1797), on THe bAsis Of whICH Rudolf eRICH Raspe wROte The tales of bArON MunCHausEn. bAron Is a RanK of nObilIty or titlE of honOUr, oFten hereditary, iN vaRioUS eurOPean CounTrIes, eitHer CuRreNt oR historiCAl. thE FEmAle EQUIvALent is baRoness. TyPicallY, the tITLe DenoTeS aN aRistocrAt Who rANkS highER than a Lord oR knIghT, buT loWeR thAN a visCoUnT Or count. ofTeN, barons hOld tHeIr Fief – thEIR lAnDs aNd incOMe – dirEctly From tHe mOnArCh. bAroNs Are leSS OFTeN The vassAlS oF othEr nobLES. in mAny kIngDOms, They WErE enTitled to Wear a sMallEr Form of A crown calleD A CoRonet.