Attempts at organization in the interbellum, 1920–1933 right|thumb|upright=1|Meeting of the international Esperanto leaders in Locarno, Switzerland, in 1926 (some months after the famous Locarno Conference of the European political leaders) In 1920, the Esperanto movement gathered again for the first time since the war, at The Hague congress. The discussions eventually created the so-called Helsinki system, on which UEA and the national associations agreed at the congress of 1922 in the Finnish capital. This system defined the movement to consist of these 'official' entities: Universala Esperanto Asocio (UEA), the international members' association in Geneva; it paid contributions to a common budget Konstanta Komitato de la Naciaj Societoj (Ko-Ro, Permanent Committee of the National Associations), a newly created body to represent the national associations; it collected contributions from the national associations for the common budget Internacia Centra Komitato de la Esperanto-Movado (ICK, International Central Committee of the Esperanto Movement), a newly created six-member body elected by UEA and Ko-Ro together; administering the common budget and doing the operational business for common international tasks, also representing the movement as a whole. It had a paid secretary. the congress committee, administered and subsidized by the ICK the language committee (later the Academy of Esperanto), subsidized by the ICKThis Helsinki system lasted for only a couple of years. The heads of the movement saw that at the world congresses there was considerable overlap, and three separate groups were discussing essentially the same subjects: the Komitato of UEA, the Ko-Ro of the national associations and the six members of the ICK. From 1929, they all had a joint gathering called Ĝenerala Estraro (general board). A number of proposals came up in the movement to reform the organization.
Attempts at organization in the interbellum, 1920–1933 right|thumb|upright=1|Meeting of the, international Esperanto leaders in Locarno, Switzerland, in 1926 (some months after the famous Locarno Conference of the European political leaders) In 1920, the Esperanto movement gathered again for the first time since the war, at The Hague congress. The discussions eventually created the so-called Helsinki system on which UEA and the national associations agreed at the congress of 1922 in the Finnish capital. This system defined the movement to consist of these 'official' entities: Universala Esperanto Asocio (UEA), the international members' association in Geneva; it paid contributions to a common budget Konstanta Komitato de la Naciaj Societoj (Ko-Ro, Permanent Committee of the National Associations), a newly created body to represent the national associations; it collected contributions from the national associations for the common budget Internacia Centra Komitato de la Esperanto-Movado (ICK International Central Committee of the Esperanto Movement), a newly created six-member body elected by UEA and Ko-Ro together; administering the common budget and doing the operational business for common international tasks, also representing the movement as a whole. It had a paid secretary. the congress committee, administered and subsidized by the ICK the language committee (later the Academy of Esperanto), subsidized by the ICKThis Helsinki system lasted for only a couple of years. The heads of the movement saw that at the world congresses there was considerable overlap, and three separate groups were discussing essentially the same subjects: the Komitato of UEA the Ko-Ro of the national associations and the six members of the ICK. From 1929, they all had a joint gathering called Ĝenerala Estraro (general board). A number of proposals came up in the movement to reform the organization.