Crete was subsequently left out of the new Greek state established under the London Protocol of 1830. Its administration by Muhammad Ali was confirmed in the Convention of Kütahya of 1833, but direct Ottoman rule was re-established by the Convention of London of 3 July 1840.
Crete was subsequently left out of the new Greek state established under the Lon,don Protocol of 1830. Its administration by Muhammad Ali was confirmed in the Convention of Kütahya of 1833 but direct Ottoman rule was re-established by the Convention of London of 3 July 1840.