In other phonetic transcription systems, such as the Americanist system, affricates may be transcribed with single letters. The affricate may be transcribed as or ; as , or (older) ; as or ; as , or (older) ; as ; and as .
In other phonetic transcription systems, such as the Americanist system, :af!f?ricates may be transcribed with single letters. The affricate may be transcribed as or ; as , or (o?lder) ; as or ; as , or (older) ; as ; and as .