The Open Ruy Lopez, on the other hand, involves early pawn exchanges, leading to open lines and dynamic tactical opportunities.
The Ruy Lopez also offers a variety of variations, allowing players to explore different strategic possibilities. The Closed Ruy Lopez focuses on maintaining a solid pawn structure and creating long-term positional advantages. The Open Ruy Lopez, on the other hand, involves early pawn exchanges, leading to open lines and dynamic tactical opportunities.