27. A system to match a hash signal representing an unidentified information signal with a plurality of hash signals stored in a database and to identify a respective one of a plurality of information signals, the system comprising: a receiving module to receive said hash signal in the form of a series of hash values, each hash value having reliable hash bits and unreliable hash bits; an applying module to apply one of the hash values of said series to the database; a searching module to search in the database the stored hash values for which holds that the reliable bits of the applied hash value match the corresponding bits of the stored hash value while ignoring unreliable bits of the applied hash value and corresponding bits of the stored hash value; a selecting module to select in the database the corresponding series of stored hash values for each stored hash value found in response to the searching; a calculating module to calculate the bit error rate between the reliable bits of the hash value representing the unidentified information signal and the corresponding bits of the selected series of hash values in the database while ignoring unreliable bits of the series of hash values and corresponding bits of the selected series of hash values in the database; a determining module to determine for which series of stored hash values the bit error rate is minimal; and a returning module to return an identification of the respective one of the plurality of information signals that corresponds to the minimal bit error rate.
27. A system to match a hash signal representing an unidentified information signal with a plurality of hash signals stored in a database and to identify a respective one of a plurality of information signals, the system comprising: a receiving module to receive said hash signal in the form of a series of hash values, each hash value having reliable hash bits and unreliable hash bits; an applying module to apply one of the hash values of said series to the database; a searching module to search in the database the stored hash values for which holds that the reliable bits of the applied hash value match the corresponding bits of the stored hash value while ignoring unreliable bits of the applied hash value and corresponding bits of the stored hash value; a selecting module to select in the database the corresponding series of stored hash values for each stored hash value found in response to the searching; a calculating module to calculate the bit error rate between the reliable bits of the hash value representing the unidentified information signal and the corresponding bits of the selected series of hash values in the database while ignoring unreliable bits of the series of hash values and corresponding bits of the selected series of hash values in the database; a determining module to determine for which series of stored hash values the bit error rate is minimal; and a returning module to return an identification of the respective one of the plurality of information signals that corresponds to the minimal bit error rate. 28. The system as claimed in claim 27 , wherein: the applying module, the searching module, the selecting module, the calculating module, and the determining module are to repeat applying, searching, selecting, calculating, determining, and returning respectively for other hash values of the unidentified information signal until a series of stored hash values is found for which the bit error rate is minimal, wherein the returning module to return the identification of the respective one of the plurality of information signals that corresponds to this minimal bit error rate.