1. A method for processing three-dimensional model data, comprising: obtaining mesh data for an original mesh model; constructing a derivative mesh model from the vertex data for the original mesh model by using a pre-defined mesh model construction algorithm; comparing the mesh data for the original mesh model with the mesh data for the derivative mesh model to obtain the error data for the derivative mesh model; transmitting the vertex data related to the original mesh model; and transmitting the error data for the derivative mesh model.