1. A pattern code recognition multimedia playback apparatus, comprising: a pattern code-printed material on which a pattern code is printed; a pattern code recognition pen configured to recognize the pattern code printed on the pattern code-printed material, and to output the pattern code to outside; and a pattern code recognition set-top box configured to receive the pattern code from the pattern code recognition pen, to extract multimedia data corresponding to the pattern code received from the pattern code recognition pen, and to output the multimedia data to a display unit.