1. A cell element field for data processing, comprising: a function cell arrangement adapted for executing at least one of algebraic and logic functions; and a memory cell arrangement adapted for at least one of receiving, storing, and outputting information; wherein: function-cell/memory-cell combinations are formed in which a control connection leads from the function cell arrangement to the memory cell arrangement; and backward registers, which are situated in an information path between the memory cell arrangement and function cell arrangement, are assigned to at least one of (a) at least one memory cell of the memory cell arrangement and (b) at least one function cell of the function cell arrangement.