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In the question [Has an anime ever come out before the manga was
published?](https://anime.stackexchange.com/questions/2351/has-an-anime-ever-
come-out-before-the-manga-was-published) it became quite obvious that there
are indeed several animes that air before their manga has been made.

But this also made me wonder about the following:  
**Does this imply that all anime that air before a manga of it exist should be
considered fillers?**

Fillers are non-canonical material, which usually implies it did not happen in
the manga. Or as Urban Dictionary stated it

> _**filler**_
>
> A segment of anime, whether it be an entire episode or part of one, which
> does not appear in the manga of the title. Fillers, as the name implies,
> "fills" an episode with non-canonical material which has been written
> usually by the same company which animates it.


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anime-production manga-production terminology
Are anime that air before a manga adaptation considered filler anime?


I feel there's a bit of misconception here.

  * **Fillers** == **Not canon**
  * **Canon** == Original material from the original author.

There are episodes in Naruto for example, (like Naruto episode 101) which are
**canon but were not in the manga**.

So the question of whether content being filler or not has nothing to do with
it being in one medium or another (although there's usually a correlation).
It's about **who made it**.


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I take "filler episodes" to be episodes that are side-stories that actively
avoid making any significant changes to the overall story, in order to extend
the length of the series.

There are anime series which opted to instead finish the overall story their
own way, rather than use what I would call filler episodes to wait for the
manga series to get ahead. Though this is not the canon the original author
made up, I would not consider these filler episodes, but rather an alternate
canon.

Two series I know of that have done this are Full Metal Alchemist (not
Brotherhood), and Full Moon wo Sagashite.

It seems to me a silly definition to call anything non-canon according to the
original manga author "filler", since most people talk about filler episodes
in the context of those episodes that may be skipped, or are less interesting
because they are obviously avoiding advancing the overall plot. Plus, the
original definition of the word seems to imply to me that the fandom
definition has this meaning.

I might even consider an episode that is canon even in the original manga to
be filler, if it seems that it's being used to extend the length of the series
without really accomplishing anything meaningful.


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