I notice after the Te form verb there is usually a います or きます. Is every masu verb be able to follow a Te form?


> 夕方になって少し雲が出てきました。

what is the grammar point of this？




No. There are only a little over a dozen verbs that work this way.

います, きます, みます, あげます and so on, after a te-form, are called **subsidiary
verbs**. They add a certain meaning to the first verb. For example:

  * 食べます + います = 食べています = "is eating" or "has (already) eaten"
  * 食べます + みます = 食べてみます = "to try eating"

See: [What is a subsidiary
verb?](https://japanese.stackexchange.com/q/18952/5010)

There are many related questions about (-て)いる and (-て)くる on this site,
including:

  * [Does Vて+いる always mean an action already completed?](https://japanese.stackexchange.com/q/3262/5010)
  * [Difference between -ていく and -てくる](https://japanese.stackexchange.com/q/676/5010)

But since every subsidiary verb is an important topic, your textbook (if you
have one) certainly has an explanation for each of them, so I recommend
reading them first.

