Question about くそ and “shit”


Unless I’m wrong, both of them carry the same meaning. But is saying kuso the
same level of profane as saying “shit”? Because it seems (at least from what I
see in games and animes) they don’t use it as sparingly as English speakers
use “shit”.

My feeling is that “kuso” is somewhere above “crap” and below “shit” in terms
of vulgarity. Is this correct?




Japanese doesn't really have 'profanity' in the European sense. There aren't
words that are vulgar or censorable by virtue of being that word. There are
words that are vulgar or censorable because of the meaning they have (eg words
relating to sexual anatomy and so on), but there's nothing equivalent to
English 'shit' that's considered censorable largely by convention, and
possible to rephrase some other, less vulgar way.

Thus, くそ by virtue of its meaning is somewhat vulgar, but it's not censorable.
The reason it's matched in translation with English words like 'shit' (and
'fuck' when used as a frustrated exclamation) is because Japanese simply has
nothing that's a closer equivalent - くそ appears in the same situations as
those English expressions, but it lacks many of the connotations that the
English words are often specifically used to convey. I suppose you might say
that くそ covers pretty much the full range of both 'crap' and 'shit', with the
core meaning probably somewhat closer to 'crap' as it lacks the stronger
vulgarity of 'shit' - you'll hear eight-year-old kids say it on TV and no one
bats an eye. Still, depending on the circumstances, it might be more natural
to translate it as 'shit' (or 'fuck') because of the way English usage works.




Japanese doesn't really have 'profanity' in the European sense. There aren't
words that are vulgar or censorable by virtue of being that word. There are
words that are vulgar or censorable because of the meaning they have (eg words
relating to sexual anatomy and so on), but there's nothing equivalent to
English 'shit' that's considered censorable largely by convention, and
possible to rephrase some other, less vulgar way.

Thus, くそ by virtue of its meaning is somewhat vulgar, but it's not censorable.
The reason it's matched in translation with English words like 'shit' (and
'fuck' when used as a frustrated exclamation) is because Japanese simply has
nothing that's a closer equivalent - くそ appears in the same situations as
those English expressions, but it lacks many of the connotations that the
English words are often specifically used to convey. I suppose you might say
that くそ covers pretty much the full range of both 'crap' and 'shit', with the
core meaning probably somewhat closer to 'crap' as it lacks the stronger
vulgarity of 'shit' - you'll hear eight-year-old kids say it on TV and no one
bats an eye. Still, depending on the circumstances, it might be more natural
to translate it as 'shit' (or 'fuck') because of the way English usage works.

