Explanation of 掛けられたら in this situation?


I've come across this sentence 「暑い……こんな日に上着なんて掛けられたら怒鳴りつけちまうぜ」, which I think
might roughly translate to "It's too hot to be wearing a coat on a day like
this, though if (I) were to take it off, (I'd) be shouted at!"

Would 掛けられたら translate to if (I) would take off? I've only learnt it in the
context 'To hang' as in a picture. I'm still around N5 but られたら conjugations
are the most confusing to me.

Thank you.




> 「暑{あつ}い……こんな日{ひ}に上着{うわぎ}なんて掛{か}けられたら怒鳴{どな}りつけちまうぜ。」

「掛けられたら」 here is **_passive voice_** , namely the famous "suffering passive".
A person does something to you and you are not happy about it. You would not
怒鳴りつけちまう ("yell out loud") if you were not suffering, would you?

The three usages of 「れる・られる」 is explained
[here](https://japanese.stackexchange.com/questions/26171/need-help-
understanding-causative-and-passive-form/26173#26173). Only the context will
tell which one of the three meanings 「れる・られる」 is being used for. Please
remember that Japanese is an incredibly contextual language. Had you asked
just "What does 掛けられたら mean?", no one could have answered. **Without any
context, it could mean honorific, potential or passive voice**.

> "I would yell out loud if someone put a jacket on me on such a hot day like
> this."

I did no use the passive voice structure in my translation. You could replace
the "if someone put a jacket on me" part by "if I were made to wear a jacket".




> 「暑{あつ}い……こんな日{ひ}に上着{うわぎ}なんて掛{か}けられたら怒鳴{どな}りつけちまうぜ。」

「掛けられたら」 here is **_passive voice_** , namely the famous "suffering passive".
A person does something to you and you are not happy about it. You would not
怒鳴りつけちまう ("yell out loud") if you were not suffering, would you?

The three usages of 「れる・られる」 is explained
[here](https://japanese.stackexchange.com/questions/26171/need-help-
understanding-causative-and-passive-form/26173#26173). Only the context will
tell which one of the three meanings 「れる・られる」 is being used for. Please
remember that Japanese is an incredibly contextual language. Had you asked
just "What does 掛けられたら mean?", no one could have answered. **Without any
context, it could mean honorific, potential or passive voice**.

> "I would yell out loud if someone put a jacket on me on such a hot day like
> this."

I did no use the passive voice structure in my translation. You could replace
the "if someone put a jacket on me" part by "if I were made to wear a jacket".

