text: Daɣ eqqal ittus n ethnography afissar d afaham n tikkelen ti azunnen tolas at walmad nen n alqiman, alxalan, mirda tan d awal n tqqimt t oharat agna,Harris, (daɣ awatay wan 1968), d Agar ( daɣ awatay wan 1980) itkaban as ethnography t imos daɣ edag iyyan a imitakwayan d amindi n farak