Figure 1. Graphical display of the diathesis-stress/dual-risk model. The X-axis indicates quality of the environment/experiences from negative to positive. The Y-axis indicates the developmental outcome from negative to positive. The lines depict two categorical groups that differ in their responsiveness to a negative environment: the “vulnerable” group shows a negative outcome when exposed to a negative environment, while the “resilient” group is not affected by it. No differences between the two groups emerge in a positive environment.
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