Map showing the political entities of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MENA_region" class="extiw" title="en:MENA region">Middle East and North Africa</a> in 1798, namely: the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaouite_dynasty" class="extiw" title="en:Alaouite dynasty">Alaouite dynasty</a>, the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Jolof" class="extiw" title="en:Kingdom of Jolof">Kingdom of Jolof</a>, the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hausa_Kingdoms" class="extiw" title="en:Hausa Kingdoms">Hausa Kingdoms</a>, the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_empire" class="extiw" title="en:Ottoman empire">Ottoman empire</a>, the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemeni_Zaidi_State" class="extiw" title="en:Yemeni Zaidi State">Yemeni Zaidi State</a>, the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qajar_dynasty" class="extiw" title="en:Qajar dynasty">Qajar dynasty</a> and the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mughal_Empire" class="extiw" title="en:Mughal Empire">Mughal Empire</a>.
<a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Goran_tek-en" title="User:Goran tek-en">Goran tek-en</a>, following request by and knowledge from <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Flaspec" title="User:Flaspec">Flaspec</a>
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<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cartotheque.sciences-po.fr/media/Lexpansion_europeenne_1798/133">Louvre / Atelier de cartographie de Sciences Po, septembre 2012. <i>Département des arts de l'Islam, Musée du Louvre</i></a> - <small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210504173240/http://cartotheque.sciences-po.fr/media/Lexpansion_europeenne_1798/133">(archived)</a></small></li>
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