Single most parsimonious tree from the combined analysis of 115 morphological characters and a molecular data set, total of 2,108 bp, comprising segments of the nuclear genes GLYT1, ENC1, Rho. Numbers above branches are posterior probabilities of the Bayesian analysis higher than 95% (above) and bootstrap percentages of the maximum parsimony analysis higher than 50% (below), for the combined analysis; below branches, are bootstrap percentages higher than 50% for the analysis of morphological data alone. Photographs of male specimens were taken between five and 24 hours after field collection; unpaired fins are often damaged as a result of the strong aggressive behaviour occurring in cynopoeciline males.
<a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wilson_Jos%C3%A9_Eduardo_Moreira_da_Costa" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Wilson José Eduardo Moreira da Costa">Wilson J. E. M. Costa</a>
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