Maps illustrating the calculated movement of atmospheric particulate matter from the Pagami Creek Fire, and locations of measurements.
<p>Authors' caption:
Evolution and dispersion of the Pagami Creek fire plume calculated with HYSPLIT. (a) MODIS picture of Pagami Creek fire in Minnesota, USA on 12 September 2011, 18:50 UTC (NASA images courtesy Jeff Schmaltz, MODIS Rapid Response Team at NASA GSFC 
Caption by Michon Scott.)[see<a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pagami_creek_nasa_smoke_plume.jpg" title="File:Pagami creek nasa smoke plume.jpg">File:Pagami creek nasa smoke plume.jpg</a>]; (b–f) Daily evolution of the plume vertically integrated from 6–14 km from 12 September 2011 through to 16 September 2011 for time period 20–23UTC on each day; (g–i) dispersion of the plume over Germany vertically integrated from 10–12 km
</p>
for the 16 September 2011, (g): 08:00–11:00 UTC, (h): 11:00–14:00UTC and (i): 14:00–17:00UTC and locations of Oberpfaffenhofen (OP; star) and Leipzig (triangle). Green dashed lines in (h) and (i) represent the sequences where the Pagami Creek fire plume was measured.
<p>F. Dahlkötter, M. Gysel, D. Sauer, A. Minikin, R. Baumann, P. Seifert, A. Ansmann, M. Fromm, C. Voigt,
</p>
and B.Weinzierl1
CC BY 3.0
<p>Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 6111–6137, 2014
www.atmos-chem-phys.net/14/6111/2014/
doi:10.5194/acp-14-6111-2014
</p><p>The Pagami Creek smoke plume after long-range transport to the
upper troposphere over Europe – aerosol properties and black
</p>
carbon mixing state