<p>Distribution: Assam to SC. Japan and New Caledonia (36 CHC CHH CHS 38 JAP NNS TAI 40 ASS BAN 41 LAO MYA VIE 42 PHI 43 BIS NWG 50 WAU 60 NWC)<br>
Lifeform: Hemicr. or tuber geophyte
</p>
<ul><li><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Basionym" class="extiw" title="w:en:Basionym"><span title="scientific name on which another scientific name is based (ICNafp)">Basionym</span></a></b>
<ul><li><i>Neottia sinensis</i> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r369756387">.mw-parser-output .smallcaps{font-variant:small-caps}</style><span class="smallcaps">Pers.</span>, Syn. Pl. 2: 511 (1807)</li></ul></li>
<li><b>Homotypic synonyms</b>
<ul><li><i>Gyrostachys australis</i> var. <i>sinensis</i>  (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Pers.</span>) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Blume</span>, Fl. Javae Nov. Ser.: 108 (1859)</li>
<li><i>Spiranthes australis</i> var. <i>sinensis</i> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Pers.</span>) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Gagnep.</span> in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 6: 546 (1933)</li></ul></li>
<li><b>Heterotypic synonyms</b>
<ul><li><i>Aristotelea spiralis</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Lour.</span>, Fl. Cochinch.: 522 (1790)</li>
<li><i>Epidendrum aristotelea'</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Raeusch.</span>, Nomencl. Bot., ed. 3: 265 (1797)</li>
<li><i>Neottia australis</i> var. <i>chinensis</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Lindl.</span>, Bot. Reg. 7: t. 602 (1821)</li>
<li><i>Spiranthes pudica</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Lindl.</span>, Coll. Bot.: t. 30 (1821)</li>
<li><i>Neottia pudica</i> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Lindl.</span>) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Sweet</span>, Hort. Brit.: 383 (1827)</li>
<li><i>Spiranthes indica</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Lindl.</span> ex <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Steud.</span>, Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 625 (1841)</li>
<li><i>Spiranthes australis</i> var. <i>pudica</i> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Lindl.</span>) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">F.Muell.</span>, Fragm. 10: 65 (1876)</li>
<li><i>Spiranthes neocaledonica</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Schltr.</span>, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 51 (1906)</li>
<li><i>Spiranthes papuana</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Schltr.</span>, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 46 (1911)</li>
<li><i>Spiranthes aristotelea</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Merr.</span>, Philipp. J. Sci. 15: 230 (1919)</li>
<li><i>Spiranthes spiralis</i> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Lour.</span>) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Makino</span>, J. Jap. Bot. 3: 25 (1926)</li>
<li><i>Ibidium spirale</i> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Lour.</span>) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Makino</span>, J. Jap. Bot. 6: 37 (1929)</li>
<li><i>Spiranthes lancea</i> var. <i>chinensis</i> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Lindl.</span>) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Hatus.</span>, J. Geobot. 16: 80 (1968)</li>
<li><i>Spiranthes sinensis</i> f. <i>autumnus</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Tsukaya</span>, J. Pl. Res. 118: 17 (2005)</li>
<li><i>Spiranthes sinensis</i> f. <i>gracilis</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">F.Maek.</span> ex <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r369756387"><span class="smallcaps">Tsukaya</span>, J. Pl. Res. 118: 18 (2005)</li></ul></li></ul>
<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flickr.com/people/25064784@N00">sunoochi</a> from Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
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<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/snotch/49401727423/">[Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan / 沖縄県国頭郡恩納村] Spiranthes sinensis (Pers.) Ames, Orchidaceae 2: 53 (1908)</a>