Number of Equal Count Substrings
<p>You are given a <strong>0-indexed</strong> string <code>s</code> consisting of only lowercase English letters, and an integer <code>count</code>. A <strong>substring</strong> of <code>s</code> is said to be an <strong>equal count substring</strong> if, for each <strong>unique</strong> letter in the substring, it appears exactly <code>count</code> times in the substring.</p>

<p>Return <em>the number of <strong>equal count substrings</strong> in </em><code>s</code>.</p>

<p>A <strong>substring</strong> is a contiguous non-empty sequence of characters within a string.</p>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> s = &quot;aaabcbbcc&quot;, count = 3
<strong>Output:</strong> 3
<strong>Explanation:</strong>
The substring that starts at index 0 and ends at index 2 is &quot;aaa&quot;.
The letter &#39;a&#39; in the substring appears exactly 3 times.
The substring that starts at index 3 and ends at index 8 is &quot;bcbbcc&quot;.
The letters &#39;b&#39; and &#39;c&#39; in the substring appear exactly 3 times.
The substring that starts at index 0 and ends at index 8 is &quot;aaabcbbcc&quot;.
The letters &#39;a&#39;, &#39;b&#39;, and &#39;c&#39; in the substring appear exactly 3 times.
</pre>

<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> s = &quot;abcd&quot;, count = 2
<strong>Output:</strong> 0
<strong>Explanation:</strong>
The number of times each letter appears in s is less than count.
Therefore, no substrings in s are equal count substrings, so return 0.
</pre>

<p><strong class="example">Example 3:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> s = &quot;a&quot;, count = 5
<strong>Output:</strong> 0
<strong>Explanation:</strong>
The number of times each letter appears in s is less than count.
Therefore, no substrings in s are equal count substrings, so return 0</pre>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>

<ul>
	<li><code>1 &lt;= s.length &lt;= 3 * 10<sup>4</sup></code></li>
	<li><code>1 &lt;= count &lt;= 3 * 10<sup>4</sup></code></li>
	<li><code>s</code> consists only of lowercase English letters.</li>
</ul>
Hash Table; String; Counting; Sliding Window
function equalCountSubstrings(s: string, count: number): number {
    const n = s.length;
    let ans = 0;
    for (let i = 1; i < 27 && i * count <= n; ++i) {
        const k = i * count;
        const cnt: number[] = Array(26).fill(0);
        let t = 0;
        for (let j = 0; j < n; ++j) {
            const a = s.charCodeAt(j) - 97;
            t += ++cnt[a] === count ? 1 : 0;
            t -= cnt[a] === count + 1 ? 1 : 0;
            if (j >= k) {
                const b = s.charCodeAt(j - k) - 97;
                t += --cnt[b] === count ? 1 : 0;
                t -= cnt[b] === count - 1 ? 1 : 0;
            }
            ans += i === t ? 1 : 0;
        }
    }
    return ans;
}
