Reverse Nodes in k-Group
<p>Given the <code>head</code> of a linked list, reverse the nodes of the list <code>k</code> at a time, and return <em>the modified list</em>.</p>

<p><code>k</code> is a positive integer and is less than or equal to the length of the linked list. If the number of nodes is not a multiple of <code>k</code> then left-out nodes, in the end, should remain as it is.</p>

<p>You may not alter the values in the list&#39;s nodes, only nodes themselves may be changed.</p>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
<img alt="" src="https://fastly.jsdelivr.net/gh/doocs/leetcode@main/solution/0000-0099/0025.Reverse%20Nodes%20in%20k-Group/images/reverse_ex1.jpg" style="width: 542px; height: 222px;" />
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> head = [1,2,3,4,5], k = 2
<strong>Output:</strong> [2,1,4,3,5]
</pre>

<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>
<img alt="" src="https://fastly.jsdelivr.net/gh/doocs/leetcode@main/solution/0000-0099/0025.Reverse%20Nodes%20in%20k-Group/images/reverse_ex2.jpg" style="width: 542px; height: 222px;" />
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> head = [1,2,3,4,5], k = 3
<strong>Output:</strong> [3,2,1,4,5]
</pre>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>

<ul>
	<li>The number of nodes in the list is <code>n</code>.</li>
	<li><code>1 &lt;= k &lt;= n &lt;= 5000</code></li>
	<li><code>0 &lt;= Node.val &lt;= 1000</code></li>
</ul>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Follow-up:</strong> Can you solve the problem in <code>O(1)</code> extra memory space?</p>
Recursion; Linked List
# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode:
#     def __init__(self, val=0, next=None):
#         self.val = val
#         self.next = next
class Solution:
    def reverseKGroup(self, head: Optional[ListNode], k: int) -> Optional[ListNode]:
        def reverse(head: Optional[ListNode]) -> Optional[ListNode]:
            dummy = ListNode()
            cur = head
            while cur:
                nxt = cur.next
                cur.next = dummy.next
                dummy.next = cur
                cur = nxt
            return dummy.next

        dummy = pre = ListNode(next=head)
        while pre:
            cur = pre
            for _ in range(k):
                cur = cur.next
                if cur is None:
                    return dummy.next
            node = pre.next
            nxt = cur.next
            cur.next = None
            pre.next = reverse(node)
            node.next = nxt
            pre = node
        return dummy.next
