query: What record officially started in 1519 in the same state that holds the city Augustus Chapman Allen used his inheritance to fund the founding of?

positive: Charlotte Baldwin Allen Charlotte Baldwin Allen (July 14, 1805 – August 3, 1895) is known in Texan history as the "mother of Houston". She was the wife of Augustus Chapman Allen, who used her inheritance to finance the founding of this city.

positive: History of Texas The recorded History of Texas begins with the arrival of the first Spanish conquistadors in the region of North America now known as Texas in 1519, who found the region populated by numerous Native American /Indian tribes. Native Americans' ancestors had been there for more than 10,000 years as evidenced by the discovery of the remains of prehistoric Leanderthal Lady. During the period of recorded history from A.D. 1519 to 1848, all or parts of Texas were claimed by five countries: France, Spain, Mexico, the Republic of Texas, the United States of America—as well as the secessionist Confederate States of America in 1861–1865, during the American Civil War.

negative: Chapman Branch Library The Chapman Branch Library in Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, is a Carnegie library that was funded by a $25,000 Carnegie foundation grant and was built in 1918. It was named after Annie E. Chapman, first librarian of the Salt Lake City public library system.

negative: Seal of Vermont The Great Seal of the State of Vermont is the official seal of the U.S. state of Vermont, used to emboss and authenticate official documents. It was designed by Ira Allen, brother of Ethan Allen and one of the state's founders.

negative: Wards of Houston When the city of Houston was founded in 1836 and incorporated in 1837, its founders—John Kirby Allen and Augustus Chapman Allen—divided it into political geographic districts called "wards". The ward system, a precursor to today's City Council districts, was a common political tool of the early 19th century, and is still used in some American cities. When the system was at its peak, the city had six wards, from the first to the sixth.

negative: Augustus A. Chapman Augustus Alexandria Chapman (March 9, 1805 – June 7, 1876) was a 19th-century politician and lawyer from Virginia.

negative: Market Square Park Market Square Park is a public park in Downtown Houston, Texas, United States. It is bounded by Travis, Milam, Congress and Preston streets. It has remained a geographic centerpiece of Downtown Houston since the arrival of the city's founders, John Kirby and Augustus Chapman Allen in 1836.

negative: William (Orgain) Allen William Orgain Allen ("William Orgain"; 1829–1875). At age two, he inherited the 26000 acre Claremont Estate on the James River in Virginia from his granduncle Colonel William Allen (1768–1831). To satisfy the terms of his inheritance, his name was officially changed to William Allen in 1832.

negative: Allen Parkway Allen Parkway is an arterial road west of Downtown Houston, Texas. It has a distance of approximately 2.3 miles (3.7 km), running from Interstate 45 west to Shepherd Drive, where it becomes Kirby Drive. Originally known as Buffalo Parkway, it was later named after John Kirby Allen and Augustus Chapman Allen, the founders of Houston.

negative: Edmund Allen (priest) Edmund Allen (or Edmond, or Alen, or Edmonde Aellen; c. 1519 – 1559) was an English clergyman and scholar.

negative: Allen Chapman Allen Chapman (born August 18, 1974) is an American soccer referee. He lives in Utah.

negative: The Meek Shall Inherit What's Left The Meek Shall Inherit What's Left is the second album by Kiss Kiss, released on July 7, 2009 on Eyeball Records.

negative: Merchants and Manufacturers Building The One Main Building, formerly the Merchants and Manufacturers Building (commonly referred to as the M&M Building), is a building on the campus of the University of Houston–Downtown. The building is recognized as part of the National Register of Historic Places, is a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark, and considered a Contributing Building in Downtown Houston's Main Street/Market Square Historic District. The building was built above Allen's Landing—an area where Houston's founders John Kirby Allen and Augustus Chapman Allen originally settled.

negative: Joseph Allen (bishop) Joseph Allen, DD (1770–20 March 1845) was a British clergyman. He was the son of William Allen and his wife Nelly Livesey. William Allen (d.1792) was a partner in Manchester's first Bank, Byrom, Allen, Sedgwick and Place (founded 1771) but was made bankrupt in 1788 on the failure of the Bank. This was despite inheriting £20,000 from his father, John Allen, of Davyhulme Hall, Eccles.

negative: John Kirby Allen John Kirby Allen (1810 – August 15, 1838), was a co-founder of the city of Houston and a former member of the Republic of Texas House of Representatives. He was born in Canaseraga Village, New York (the present day hamlet of Sullivan in the Town of Sullivan, New York). He never married. He died of congestive fever on August 15, 1838, and was buried at Founders Memorial Cemetery in Houston.

negative: Allen County Public Library The Allen County Public Library (ACPL) is a public library system located in Fort Wayne, Allen County, Indiana, United States. Founded in 1895 as the Fort Wayne Public Library, the library served residents with 3,606 books out of a single room in City Hall. Today the library system includes 14 library branches throughout the city and county. The 367000 sqft Main Library Branch in downtown Fort Wayne is home to the Fred J. Reynolds Historical Genealogy Department, which holds the largest public genealogy collection in the United States.

negative: Priene calendar inscription The Priene Calendar Inscription is an inscription in stone recovered at Priene (an ancient Greek city sited in Western Turkey) that reveals the meaning of the term "gospel" as it was used in the Roman Empire in referring to Augustus Caesar. It is called the Priene "Calendar" Inscription because it refers to the birthday of Augustus Caesar as the beginning of an era - the beginning of the gospel announcing his kingdom that heralded peace and salvation for his people - and a Roman decree to start a new calendar system based on the year of Augustus Caesar's birth was published.

negative: Washington State Historical Society The Washington State Historical Society is the historical society of the US state of Washington. It is a 501(c)(3) non-profit and is a trustee agency of the state of Washington. It was founded in 1891.

negative: Saint Nicholas Society of the City of New York The Saint Nicholas Society of the City of New York is a charitable organization in New York City of men who are descended from early inhabitants of the State of New York. The organization preserves historical and genealogical records of English ruled New York and Dutch ruled New Amsterdam.

negative: Arthur Augustus Allen Arthur Augustus Allen (28 December 1885 – 17 January 1964) was an American ornithologist.

negative: Plymouth, Massachusetts Plymouth /ˈplɪməθ/ (historically known as Plimouth and Plimoth) is a town in Plymouth County, Massachusetts, United States. Plymouth holds a place of great prominence in American history, folklore, and culture, and is known as "America's Hometown." Plymouth was the site of the colony founded in 1620 by the Pilgrims, passengers of the famous ship the "Mayflower". Plymouth is where New England was first established. It is the oldest municipality in New England and one of the oldest in the United States. The town has served as the location of several prominent events, one of the more notable being the First Thanksgiving feast. Plymouth served as the capital of Plymouth Colony from its founding in 1620 until the colony's merger with the Massachusetts Bay colony in 1691. Plymouth is named after the English city of the same name, where the "Mayflower" departed for America.

negative: Baker Boyer Bank Baker Boyer is a Walla Walla, Washington based financial institution, opened in 1869 becoming the first bank in what would become the State Of Washington.

negative: 1519 Year 1519 (MDXIX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

negative: Marco Allen Chapman Marco Allen Chapman (1972 – November 21, 2008) was the most recent person executed by the Commonwealth of Kentucky. Thirty-seven-year-old Marco Allen Chapman was executed on November 21, 2008 at 8:34 p.m. EST on a Friday by lethal injection in a special chamber at the Kentucky State Penitentiary in Eddyville, Kentucky. Chapman was executed for his bloody rampage he committed on August 23, 2002 in Warsaw, Kentucky on Weldon Way, where he murdered two children, Chelbi Sharon, 7, and Cody Sharon, 6, by slitting their throats, after he had raped and stabbed their mother, Carolyn Marksberry, the city clerk of Warsaw at the time, over 15 times. 10-year-old Courtney Sharon played dead after she had also been stabbed by Chapman several times, and escaped.

negative: Allen Allensworth Allen Allensworth (7 April 1842 – 14 September 1914), born into slavery in Kentucky, escaped during the American Civil War and became a Union soldier; later he became a Baptist minister and educator, and was appointed as a chaplain in the United States Army. He was the first African American to reach the rank of lieutenant colonel. He planted numerous churches, and in 1908 founded Allensworth, California, the only town in the state to be founded, financed and governed by African Americans.

negative: Alabama Department of Archives and History The Alabama Department of Archives and History (ADAH) is the official repository of archival records for the U.S. state of Alabama. It was created by an act of the Alabama Legislature on February 27, 1901, with a primary mission of collecting and preserving artifacts relating to the history of the state. It was the first publicly funded, independent state archives agency in the United States. It subsequently became a model for the establishment of archives in other states. Today the agency identifies, preserves, and makes accessible records and artifacts significant to the history of the state and serves as the official repository for records created by Alabama's state agencies.

negative: Augustus F. Allen Augustus Franklin Allen (December 13, 1813 – January 20, 1875) was elected as a member of the United States Congress from New York's 33rd congressional district (Chautauqua and Cattaraugus Counties) in 1874. Allen died before he was able to take office.

negative: Indiana Landmarks Indiana Landmarks is America's largest private statewide historic preservation organization. Founded in 1960 as Historic Landmarks Foundation of Indiana by a volunteer group of civic and business leaders led by Indianapolis pharmaceutical executive Eli Lilly, the organization is a private non-governmental organization with nearly 6,000 members and an endowment of over $40-million. The organization simplified its name to Indiana Landmarks in 2010.

negative: Inheritance Fund (Sweden) Swedish Inheritance Fund (Swedish: "Allmänna arvsfonden" ) is a Swedish State fund, established in 1928 when the Riksdag decided to abolish the right of inheritance for cousins and more distant relatives. When a person in Sweden dies without a written will and no living spouse or close family, his or her property is transferred to the fund; the fund also receives money from gifts and wills. The purpose of the fund is to support non-profit organizations and other voluntary associations to help improve conditions for children, young people and the disabled. The fund is administered by the Swedish Legal, Financial and Administrative Services Agency. Applications for grants from the fund, however, are reviewed and decided by the Swedish Inheritance Fund Commission, an agency that answers to the Ministry for Health and Social Affairs.

negative: Maryland State Archives The Maryland State Archives serves as the central depository for government records of permanent value. Its holdings date from Maryland's founding in 1634, and include colonial and state executive, legislative, and judicial records; county probate, land, and court records; church records; business records; state publications and reports; and special collections of private papers, maps, photographs, and newspapers. These records are kept in a humidity and temperature controlled environment and any necessary preservation measures are conducted in the Archives' conservation laboratory.

negative: Paisley Park Records Paisley Park Records was an American record label founded by musician Prince in 1985, which was distributed by and funded in part by Warner Bros. Records. It was started in 1985, following the success of the film and album "Purple Rain". The label shares its name with Prince's recording complex Paisley Park Studios and the song "Paisley Park" on his 1985 "Around the World in a Day" album. Paisley Park was opened to the public as a museum and memorial to Prince following his death. October 28, 2016 is officially known as "Paisley Park Day" in the city of Chanhassen to recognize the opening of the museum.

negative: It's the Same Old Shillelagh "It's the Same Old Shillelagh" is an Irish novelty song written by Pat White. Its subject is a young Irish-American who inherits his father's shillelagh. The composer himself recorded this song on May 25, 1927 for Victor Records (No. 20760), and the record was distributed through the Yorkville Phonograph Shop in New York City. RCA Victor pressed the record, but it carried a custom "Yorkville" label.

negative: Don Robinson State Park Don Robinson State Park is a state park consisting of 843 acre in Jefferson County, Missouri. The land for the park was bequeathed to the state by businessman Don Robinson following his death in 2012. Robinson started acquiring the land in the 1960s and stopped when he realized his ambition of amassing a holding the same size as New York City's Central Park. The park opened to the public for day use in January, 2017.

negative: Frank Augustus Allen Frank Augustus Allen (January 29, 1835 – May 22, 1916) was a Massachusetts politician who served as the Mayor of Cambridge, Massachusetts.


query: Juhi Parmar who appears in colors TV's high rated mythological show shani which premiered on November 7 2013 was born when?

positive: Juhi Parmar Juhi Parmar (born 14 December 1980) is an Indian TV personality and an anchor, actress, television presenter, singer and dancer. She is best known for her role as Kumkum in Television Series Kumkum Ek Pyara Sa Bandhan. She is the winner of fifth season of the reality television show Bigg Boss that aired on Colors TV. She currently appears In Colors TV's High Rated mythological Show Shani.

positive: Shani (TV series) Karmaphal Daata Shani (English: "The lord of the deeds Shani") is an Indian Hindi historical period drama television series, which premiered on 7 November 2016 and is broadcast on Colors TV. The series is produced by Swastik Productions of Siddharth Kumar Tewary. The series airs every Monday to Friday 9.00 pm The series has dubbed into Telugu on Gemini TV and it airs every Monday to Saturday 8:30 pm from 24 July 2017.

negative: Kartikey Malviya Kartikey Malviya is a child television actor currently starring in the popular TV series, "Karmafaldata Shani", which airs on Colors. He was born in Itarsi, Madhya Pradesh, India, and born in 3 November 2004. Presently, he is 13 years old. His mother is Neelima Malviya and father is Mahesh Malviya.

negative: Disha Parmar Disha Parmar (born November 11, 1994) is an Indian actress and model. She's best known for her lead roles as Pankhuri in Star Plus's television series "Pyaar Ka Dard Hai Meetha Meetha Pyaara Pyaara" & As Jhanvi In Zee Tv's drama series Woh Apna Sa.

negative: Chhote Miyan Chhote Miyan is a comedy show that airs on Colors TV hosted by Juhi Parmar and Kapil Sharma with Rahul Mahajan and Sachin Pilgaonkar serving as judges on the show.

negative: Heena Parmar Heena Parmar is an Indian television actress. She made her debut in the show "Har Jeet" as Mihika Maansingh.

negative: Abha Parmar Abha Parmar is an Indian TV actress known for her role in the soap opera "Iss Pyaar Ko Kya Naam Doon?" and was also seen in "Neeli Chhatri Wale".

negative: Gita Shahi Gita Shahi (Nepalese: गीता शाही ) (born February 3, 1984) is a Nepalese actress and model. Shahi is best known for her role on the television series "Thorai Bhaye Pugi Sari"", Mod, Aparajita" and for her rise as "Best New Comer Actress" from Nepalese Movie "Bandhaki""in 2005. "Shahi has worked in several movies such as "Jungali Maya, Pandav, Kheladi, Jungali Manchey", "Naina Reshnam and" Newari movies like "Nipho Swan, Maya Re Ratna" and "Matina."

negative: Shiny Doshi Shiny Doshi is a television actress and model. Doshi made her debut in 2013 in the serial "Saraswatichandra", where she played the role of Kusum Vyas. She was also seen as the female lead in the Zee TV series Sarojini - Ek Nayi Pehal". She is all set to be a part of Colors TV popular stunt reality show "" in July 2017.

negative: Yukti Kapoor Yukti Kapoor is an Indian television actress who has appeared in several television serials. She made her film debut in 2015 with Uvaa. She was also seen in Colors TV show Balika Vadhu and Star Plus mythological show Siya Ke Ram. She is currently appearing in Agnifera TV show telecasting on &TV TV channel.

negative: Shani Tarashaj Shani Tarashaj (born 7 February 1995) is a Swiss professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Premier League club Everton. He was a member of the Swiss squad at UEFA Euro 2016.

negative: Shanakht Shanakht(Urdu:  )(English Translation: "Identity") is a Pakistani television social drama series that debuted on Hum TV on 5 August 2014. It is written and directed by Amna Nawaz Khan and is Produced by Momina Duraid. It is produced by Momina Duraid and is a A N K Production project. The show stars Maya Ali, Fahad Mirza and Noor Hassan Rizvi in pivotal roles. The show aired Tuesdays at 8:00 pm.

negative: Gurdeep Kohli Gurdeep Kohli is an Indian actress, known for her popular roles as Dr. Juhi Singh in Star TV's "Sanjivani", Vedika on Zee TV's "Sindoor Tere Naam Ka", Himani Singh on Disney Channel's "Best of Luck Nikki" and Sethji Ahilya Devi in Zee TV 's "Sethji".She replaced Prachi Desai as Bani in Kasamh Se in which she played female lead.

negative: Jo Biwi Se Kare Pyaar Jo Biwi Se Kare Pyaar (October 2013 - December 2013) is an Indian Television show ran on SAB TV.

negative: Sanskaar - Dharohar Apnon Ki Sanskaar — Dharohar Apnon Ki (English: Values - our legacy ) is a 2013 Indian soap opera that was broadcast on Colors TV. The first season of the show aired weeknights from 14 January 2013 to 12 September 2013. Season 2 began airing 7 October 2013 and the show ended on 30 April 2014.

negative: Lucky 7 (TV series) Lucky 7 is an American drama television series that ran from September 24, to November 26, 2013, on ABC as part of the 2013–14 American television season. The one-hour series is based on the British television show "The Syndicate", which was created by Kay Mellor. ABC placed a series order on May 10, 2013. The pilot episode earned only 1.3 rating in the 18- to 49-year-old demographic, making "Lucky 7" the lowest rated fall drama premiere in ABC history.

negative: Comedy Nights with Kapil Comedy Nights With Kapil was an Indian sketch comedy and celebrity talk show hosted by Kapil Sharma, that premiered on Colors TV on 22 June 2013 and ended on 24 January 2016. Many of the episodes feature celebrity guests who usually appear to promote their latest films in a comedy-focused talk show format.

negative: The Dead (American Horror Story) "The Dead" is the seventh episode of the of the anthology television series "American Horror Story", which premiered on November 20, 2013, on the cable network FX. This episode is rated TV-MA (LSV).

negative: Ruhanika Dhawan Ruhanika Dhawan is an Indian television child actress. She started her career with the 2012 Zee TV's show "Mrs. Kaushik Ki Paanch Bahuein" as Aashi. Then she was approached to play the role of Ruhi and now Pihu in Star Plus's series "Ye Hai Mohabbatein". For her performance she won several awards, including the Indian Telly Award for Most Popular Child Actress.

negative: Jui Gadkari Jui Gadkari (born 8 July 1988) is an Indian Marathi language TV actress. She is a Karjat girl.

negative: Ain't That America (TV series) Ain't That America is an MTV2 video clip show which began airing on July 9, 2013. On TV the show is rated TV-14 due to language and violence, hosted by Lil Duval and co-hosted by Chris Distefano for season one and Carly Aquilino for season two. "Ain't That America" has been compared to shows like "Ridiculousness". The series premiere had 794,000 viewers, making it the second highest rated program in MTV2 history. Season 2 premiered January 15, 2014.

negative: Sonali Nikam Sonali Nikam is an Indian television actress. She is best known for playing the lead role Jassi in her show Aadhe Adhoore, which explored infidelity in rural India. Before her breakthrough role as Jassi, she has essayed supporting roles in many hit TV series such as Geet Hui Sabse Parayee and Pyaar Ka Dard Hai Meetha Meetha Pyaara Pyaara. Sonali Nikam is currently starring as Suman Parmar as the female lead in the & TV show Ek Vivah Aisa Bhi which premiered on February 6, 2017.

negative: Juhi (name) Juhi (Nepali: जूही) is a Nepalese and North Indian given name, which means "jasmine flower".

negative: Majaa Talkies Majaa Talkies ("Kannada:" ಮಜಾ ಟಾಕೀಸ್) is an Indian sketch comedy show that premiered on ETV Kannada (now Colors Kannada) on 7 February 2015. The episodes focus on comical scripts and usually feature celebrity guests who are invited on the show to promote their latest films in the comedy-focused talk show format. The show became Karnataka's highest rated scripted TV show in June 2015. As of September 2015, the show achieved maximum TRP and clinched the number one spot in Kannada television.

negative: MTV Showtown MTV Showtown was the flagship show of MTV Canada and the successor to the previous flagship show, "MTV Live" which premiered on February 5, 2013. The show aired Monday through Thursday at 11pm ET and was created when MTV vacated "Live"' s studio at Masonic Temple. The show consisted of "MTV Live"' s main hosts, with the exception of Daryn Jones, who was replaced by Graham Chittenden.

negative: Monali Thakur Monali Thakur (born 3 November 1985) is an Indian singer and actress. She is the recipient of a National Film Award and a Filmfare Award. Thakur won the National Film Award for Best Female Playback Singer for the song "Moh Moh Ke Dhaage" from the film "Dum Laga Ke Haisha" (2015) and the Filmfare Award for Best Female Playback Singer for the song "Sawaar Loon" from the film "Lootera" (2013). She is presently an "expert" on Colors TV's "Rising Star".

negative: Parmar The Parmar are a Rajput clan in India, who claim descent from the mythological Agnivansha dynasty. A Garasia clan also uses this title, claiming descent from the Rajputs.

negative: Ragini Khanna Ragini Khanna is an Indian film and television actress. She has also hosted various reality shows, such as "India’s Best Dramebaaz" (2013) and "Gangs of Haseepur" (2014). She is best known for her roles as Bharti in "Bhaskar Bharti" and as Suhana Kishore Bajpai-Kashyap in "Sasural Genda Phool". She was a contestant on Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa in 2010. She appeared in Comedy Nights with Kapil portraying many roles.

negative: The Axeman Cometh (American Horror Story) "The Axeman Cometh" is the sixth episode of the of the anthology television series "American Horror Story", which premiered on November 13, 2013, on the cable network FX. This episode is rated TV-MA (LSV).

negative: Nanhi Nanhi (Urdu: ننھی , English: "Young") is a 2013 Pakistani thriller drama serial directed by "Haseeb Hassan" aired on Geo TV. First episode was aired on 11 March 2013. Serial is written by "Mona Haseeb" and produced by "Iqbal Ansari". Serial stars Sajal Ali, Shahood Alvi, Asma Abbas and Javaid Sheikh.

negative: High School USA! High School USA! is an American animated series produced by Friends Night and Animation Domination High-Def Studios. The series was created and written by Dino Stamatopoulos (creator of "Moral Orel" and "Mary Shelley's Frankenhole"). Nick Weidenfeld, Hend Baghdady and Stamatopoulos executive produce the series. The program holds a TV-MA rating for explicit language (L) and sexual content (S), making it the first show on Fox to be given such a rating since the short-lived 1990s show "Action". However, most reruns of this show are rated TV-14 for suggestive dialogue (D), sexual content (S), offensive language (L), and/or graphic violence (V).

negative: Raj Parmar Raj Parmar (born 1 November 1981) is a British Asian Bollywood dance expert, choreographer, and television and radio personality. Best known for his work with Sunrise Radio, as a presenter on the popular "Urban Masti Show", Raj began his career as a trained media professional. Raj is a professional dancer, establishing his own dance troupe and performing in melas across the UK. More recently, he appeared in Channel 4’s reality series Big Ballet.

negative: Beintehaa Beintehaa (English: "Extremity, Limitless, Without Boundaries") is a 2013 Hindi-language Indian television series. The show launched on 30 December 2013 and ended on 21 November 2014. It was aired on Colors TV. The show received positive reviews from viewers and also good in trp ratings. On the public demand the show is also rebroadcast as Saalam-E-Ishq on Rishtey. It starred Preetika Rao and Harshad Arora playing leads.

negative: Vaishali Takkar Vaishali Takkar is an Indian television actress who was born in Ujjain (MP) and brought up in Indore (MP). She made her debut with Star Plus's Popular show Yeh Rishta Kya Kehlata Hai. She also played Simran in Zee TV's Yeh Vaada Raha, Then she appeared in many popular episodic shows. Currently, she is playing the Role of Simar and Prem's Daughter Anjali in Colors's Longest Running Show Sasural Simar Ka.


query: What organization does Sandra Pizzarello and Doctorate have in common?

positive: Sandra Pizzarello Sandra Pizzarello, D.Bi.Sc. is an Italian biochemist known for her co-discovery of amino acid enantiomeric excess in carbonaceous chondrite meteorites. Her research interests concern the characterization of meteoritic organic compounds in elucidating the evolution of planetary homochirality. Pizzarello is a project collaborator and co-investigator for the NASA Astrobiology Institute (NAI), the president of the International Society for the Study of the Origin of Life, and an emerita professor at Arizona State University (ASU).

positive: Doctorate A doctorate (from Latin "docere", "to teach") or doctor's degree (from Latin "doctor", "teacher") or doctoral degree (from the ancient formalism "licentia docendi") is an academic degree awarded by universities that is, in most countries, a research degree that qualifies the holder to teach at the university level in the degree's field, or to work in a specific profession. There are a variety of doctoral degrees, with the most common being the Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), which is awarded in many different fields, ranging from the humanities to the scientific disciplines. There are also some doctorates in the US, such as the Juris Doctor (JD), Doctor of Medicine (MD), Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD), Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS), Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO), Doctor of Chiropractic (DC), and Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm.D.) which are generally regarded internationally as professional degrees rather than doctorates, as they are not research degrees and no defense of any dissertation or thesis is performed. Many universities also award "honorary doctorates" to individuals who have been deemed worthy of special recognition, either for scholarly work or for other contributions to the university or to society.

negative: Sandra Eades Sandra Eades (born 1967) is a Noongar physician, researcher and professor, and the first Aboriginal medical practitioner to be awarded a Doctorate of Philosophy in 2003. She was also recognized as the NSW (New South Wales) Woman of the Year for 2006.

negative: Doctor of Education The Doctor of Education (EdD or DEd; Latin "Educationis Doctor" or "Doctor Educationis") is a doctoral degree that has a research focus in the field of education. It prepares the holder for academic, research, administrative, clinical, or professional positions in educational, civil, private organizations, or public institutions.

negative: Organic wool Organic wool yarn is wool that is from sheep that have not been exposed to chemicals like pesticides and are kept in humane and good farm conditions. The Organic Wool Factsheet of the Organic Trade Association (OTA) gives a detailed description of what does and does not constitute organic wool.

negative: Doctor, You've Got to Be Kidding! Doctor, You've Got to Be Kidding! is a 1967 film directed by Peter Tewksbury. It stars Sandra Dee and George Hamilton.

negative: Does exactly what it says on the tin "It does exactly what it says on the tin" (often quoted as "does what it says on the tin") was originally an advertising slogan in the United Kingdom, which then became a common idiomatic phrase. It colloquially means that the name of something is an accurate description of its qualities. It is akin to the previously existing phrases "by name and by nature" and "it lives up to its name".

negative: Sandra Jensen Sandra Jensen was born with Down syndrome and a defective heart; a condition which often accompanies DS. At 34, Jensen's heart and lungs were compromised, and her doctor told her that to survive she would need a transplant of all three organs.

negative: Doctor Dolittle in the Moon Doctor Dolittle in the Moon (1928) was intended to be the last of Hugh Lofting's Doctor Dolittle books, and differs considerably in tone from its predecessors; the stripped down narrative does not have room for any of the sub-plots and tales previously present. Instead there is a growing sense of an event about to happen that is almost spooky in tone. There are some very complex passages for a children’s book; for example, it begins with a meditation about what the writer expects from the reader and vice versa.

negative: Ángel Ramos (educator) Doctor Ángel Ramos (born December 30, 1949) was the founder of the National Hispanic Council of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing, Superintendent of the Idaho School for the Deaf and the Blind, Sequoia School for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing (AZ) and Marie Katzenbach School for the Deaf (NJ). He is the second Deaf Hispanic/Latino to receive a doctorate degree (Dr. Robert Davila was the first) and the first to receive a doctorate from Gallaudet University.

negative: Sandra Lanham Sandra Lanham (born 1948) is the founder and sole pilot of Environmental Flying Services, a non-profit organization located in Tucson, Arizona.

negative: Insurance Information Institute The Insurance Information Institute ("i.i.i.") is a U.S. industry organization which exists "to improve public understanding of insurance -- what it does and how it works."

negative: Tammy and the Doctor Tammy and the Doctor is a 1963 eastmancolor romantic comedy film and is the third of the four Tammy films. It stars Sandra Dee as Tambrey "Tammy" Tyree.

negative: Doctor (title) Doctor is an academic title that originates from the Latin word of the same spelling and meaning. The word is originally an agentive noun of the Latin verb "docēre " ] 'to teach'. It has been used as an academic title in Europe since the 13th century, when the first doctorates were awarded at the University of Bologna and the University of Paris. Having become established in European universities, this usage spread around the world. Contracted "Dr" or "Dr.", it is used as a designation for a person who has obtained a Doctorate (e.g. PhD). In many parts of the world it is also used by medical practitioners, regardless of whether or not they hold a doctoral-level degree.

negative: Doctor of Arts The Doctor of Arts (D.A.; occasionally D.Arts or Art.D. from the Latin "artium doctor") is a discipline-based terminal doctoral degree that was originally conceived and designed to be an alternative to the traditional research-based Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) and the education-based Doctor of Education (Ed.D.). Like other doctorates, the D.A. is an academic degree of the highest level. The D.A. is also frequently conferred as an honorary degree with the added designation of honoris causa.

negative: Sandra Duru-Eluobi Sandra Chidinma Duru-Eluobi is a Nigerian businesswoman and founder of Pre-Adult Affairs Organization (PAAO).

negative: Doctor of Science Doctor of Science (Latin: "Scientiae Doctor"), usually abbreviated Sc.D., D.Sc., S.D., D.S., or Dr.Sc., is an academic research degree awarded in a number of countries throughout the world. In some countries, "Doctor of Science" is the title used for the standard doctorate in the sciences; elsewhere the Sc.D. is a "higher doctorate" awarded in recognition of a substantial and sustained contribution to scientific knowledge beyond that required for a PhD. It may also be awarded as an honorary degree.

negative: Andrea Ballabio Andrea Ballabio, M.D., (born Naples, Italy, January 27, 1957) is an Italian scientist and academic professor. He is director of the Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM) of Pozzuoli; Professor of Medical Genetics at the Federico II University of Naples and Visiting Professor of Genetics at Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, Texas, USA and at the [University of Oxford]-UK.

negative: List of corporate titles Corporate titles or business titles are given to company and organization officials to show what duties and responsibilities they have in the organization.

negative: Reticulomyxa Reticulomyxa is a genus of freshwater foraminifers. It is monospecific, and the type species is Reticulomyxa filosa. It is a very large foram and does not have a test as is common for forams. The organism has unique properties due to its large size and the structure of the anastamozing pseudopodia it creates and is used as a model organism for the way organelles are moved throughout the cytoplasm.

negative: Doctor of Philosophy A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin "Philosophiae Doctor ") is the highest academic degree awarded by universities in most countries. Ph.D.s are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. The completion of a Ph.D. is often a requirement for employment as a university professor, researcher, or scientist in many fields. Individuals who have earned a Doctor of Philosophy degree may, in most jurisdictions, use the title of "Doctor" (often abbreviated "Dr") or, in non-English speaking countries, variants such as "Dr. phil." with their name, and may use post-nominal letters such as "Ph.D.", "PhD" or "DPhil" (depending on the awarding institute).

negative: Doctor of Psychology The Doctor of Psychology (Psy.D., D.Psych, or Dr.Psych.; New Latin "Psychologiae Doctor " or "Doctor Psychologiae ") is a professional doctoral degree intended to prepare graduates for practice in psychotherapy. Earning the degree was originally completed through one of two established training models for clinical psychology. However, Psy.D. programs are no longer limited to Clinical Psychology as several universities and professional schools have begun to award professional doctorates in Business Psychology, Organizational Development, Forensic Psychology, Counseling Psychology, and School Psychology.

negative: Horseless carriage Horseless carriage is a term for early automobiles; at the time it was common that carriages were pulled by animals, typically horses, but the automobiles were not. In 2010, the term was compared to other transitional terms, like cordless phone and wireless phone. These are cases in which a new technology is described by what it does not have, compared to an older technology.

negative: The purpose of a system is what it does The purpose of a system is what it does (POSIWID) is a systems thinking heuristic coined by Stafford Beer.

negative: Doctor of Public Health The Doctor of Public Health (abbr. DrPH or DPH; Latin "Publica Sanitas Doctor ") is a doctoral degree awarded in the field of Public Health. Doctoral programs leading to a DrPH are of equivalent level as a PhD, with the same requirement to demonstrate proficiency in knowledge and methodology, but typically contain a practical component and a more structured curriculum of learning. This degree prepares its owner for a career in high-level administration, teaching, or practice, where advanced analytical and conceptual capabilities are required. Unlike most PhD programs which accept applicant with a bachelor's degree, the usual requirement for entry into the DrPH program is a master's degree in Public Health (MPH) or equivalent.

negative: Arnold Mikelson What do the estates of film stars Vincent Price and Glenn Ford have in common? And what do each of these estates have in common with valuables owned by Laugh-In’s Arte Johnson, Partridge Family Mom Shirley Jones, and Room 222 star Karen Valentine, along with many other Hollywood stars?

negative: Marte (surname) Marte is a Spanish surname particularly common in the Dominican Republic. It is spelled the same as the planet Mars in Spanish, and does not have an accent é.

negative: Donata Francescato Donata Francescato (born April 17, 1944 in Arona, Italy) is an Italian community psychologist and academic, trained in the United States, and known in academia and the media for her work on sex roles, communes, and personal and organizational empowerment. Her work in community psychology led to the discipline being recognized in 1985 as a compulsory subject in Italian universities where psychology is taught as a major subject.

negative: List of music organizations in the United States This is a list of music organizations in the United States. It does include symphony orchestras or other performance groups, or educational and research institutions unless they have significant programs outside the fields of education, research or performance. It does include corporations or record labels.

negative: Professor Professor (commonly abbreviated as "Prof.") is an academic rank at universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, "professor" derives from Latin as a "person who professes" being usually an expert in arts or sciences, a teacher of the highest rank.

negative: List of carboxylic acids Carboxylic acids are organic compounds characterized by a carboxyl (-COOH) functional group. The naming of these compounds is governed by IUPAC nomenclature, which ensures systemic and consistent naming of chemicals. Numerous organic compounds have other common names, often originating in historical use of these. It is worth noting that the IUPAC name is not always the preferred name, for example, lactic acid is a common, and also the preferred, name for what systemic rules call 2-Hydroxypropanoic acid.

negative: MD–PhD The Doctorate of Medicine and of Philosophy (MD–PhD) is a dual doctoral degree for physician–scientists. The degree is granted by medical schools often through the Medical Scientist Training Program or other non-MSTP MD–PhD programs. The National Institutes of Health currently provides 43 medical schools with Medical Scientist Training Program grants that support the training of students in MD–PhD programs at these institutions through tuition and stipend allowances. These programs are often competitive, with some admitting as few as two students per academic year. The MCAT score and GPA of MD–PhD matriculants are often higher than MD only matriculants.

negative: Doctor of Medicine The Doctor of Medicine (MD) is a medical degree, the meaning of which varies between different jurisdictions. In some countries, the MD denotes a first professional graduate degree awarded upon initial graduation from medical school. In other countries, the MD denotes an academic research doctorate, higher doctorate, honorary doctorate or advanced clinical coursework degree restricted to medical graduates; in those countries, the equivalent first professional degree is titled differently (for example, Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery in countries following the tradition of the United Kingdom) .

negative: What Does It Take (To Keep a Man Like You Satisfied) What Does It Take (To Keep a Man Like You Satisfied)


query: Who is the head of state of the territory where the Ibrahim-al-Ibrahim Mosque is located??

positive: Ibrahim-al-Ibrahim Mosque The Ibrahim-al-Ibrahim Mosque, also known as the King Fahd bin Abdulaziz al-Saud Mosque or the Mosque of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, is a mosque located at Europa Point in the British overseas territory of Gibraltar, a peninsula connected to southern Spain. The mosque faces south towards the Strait of Gibraltar and Morocco several kilometres away.

positive: British Overseas Territories The 14 British Overseas Territories (BOT) are territories under the jurisdiction and sovereignty of the United Kingdom. They are the parts of the British Empire that have not been granted independence or have voted to remain British territories. These territories do not form part of the United Kingdom and, with the exception of Gibraltar, are not part of the European Union. Most of the inhabited territories are internally self-governing, with the UK retaining responsibility for defence and foreign relations. The rest are either uninhabited or have a transitory population of military or scientific personnel. They share the British monarch (Elizabeth II) as head of state.

negative: Ibrahim El Desouki Mosque The Sidi Ibrahim El Desouki Mosque, better known as El Ibrahimi Mosque, is the largest mosque in Desouk, Egypt. It contains the tomb of Ibrahim El-Desouki.

negative: Ibrahim Pasha Mosque Ibrahim Pasha Mosque, (Bulgarian: Ибрахим паша джамия , Turkish: "İbrahim Paşa Camisi" ) is a mosque in Bulgaria.

negative: Sultan Ibrahim Mosque Sultan Ibrahim Mosque is the district mosque of Kuala Selangor, Selangor, Malaysia.

negative: Sheikh İbrahim Mosque Sheikh İbrahim Mosque is a mosque in Baku, Azerbaijan. It was built in 1416.

negative: Ibrahim Mosque The Ibrahim Mosque () is a mosque in Yau Ma Tei, Hong Kong. It is the sixth and latest mosque built in Hong Kong. The mosque is managed by the United Welfare Union Hong Kong Limited.

negative: Al-Mahdi Ibrahim Al-Mahdi Ibrahim (died June/July 1284) was an imam of the Zaidi state in Yemen whose imamate lasted from 1272 to 1276.

negative: Ibrahim al-Ifriqi Ibrahim al-Ifriqi (Arabic: إبراهيم الإفريقي  ) was a ninth century governor of the Yemen for the Abbasid Caliphate.

negative: Biu Emirate The Biu Emirate is a traditional state based in Biu in Borno State, Nigeria. Prior to 1920 it was referred to as the Biu Kingdom. The current ruler is Maidalla Mustafa dan Aliyu(b. 1915) who became Mai Biu, also styled Kuthli, in 1959.

negative: Bida Emirate The Bida Emirate is a traditional state in Nigeria, a successor to the old Nupe Kingdom, with its headquarters in Bida, Niger State. The head of the state is the Etsu Nupe, considered the leader of the Nupe people.

negative: Mohamud Hayir Ibrahim Mohamud Hayir Ibrahim is a Somali politician. He is the State Minister for Presidential Palace of Somalia, having been appointed to the position on 12 January 2015 by Prime Minister Omar Abdirashid Ali Sharmarke.

negative: Mosque of Sheikh Ibrahim Al-Ibrahim The Mosque Ibrahim Ibin Abdul Aziz Al-Ibrahim or Caracas Mosque is a mosque in the El Recreo district of Caracas. it is the second largest mosque in Latin America after the King Fahd Islamic Cultural Center in Buenos Aires. Mirroring modern Venezuela's religious tolerance and its oil realpolitik the construction of the mosque began in 1989 by Sheikh Abdulaziz Bin Ibrahim Al Ibrahim. The mosque designed by architect Zuhair Fayez occupies an area of 5000 m², its minaret is 113 metres high and the dome is 23 metres high. Construction of the mosque was completed in 1993. The mosque can hold around 3500 worshipers.

negative: 2009 Ibrahim al-Maqadna Mosque strike The 2009 Ibrahim al-Maqadma Mosque strike occurred on January 3, 2009 as part of the 2008–2009 Israel–Gaza War when an Israeli missile hit the Ibrahim al-Maqadna mosque in the Gaza strip during evening prayers. Witnesses said over 200 Palestinians were praying inside at the time. At least thirteen people, including six children, were killed, and many more wounded. The mosque, located in the town of Beit Lahiya in the Gaza Strip, is named after a founder of Hamas who was killed by the Israelis in 2004.

negative: Prime Minister of Jordan The Prime Minister of Jordan is the head of government of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan.

negative: Hadim Ibrahim Pasha Mosque The Hadim Ibrahim Pasha Mosque (Turkish: "Hadım İbrahim Paşa Camii" ) is a 16th-century Ottoman mosque located in the Silivrikapi neighborhood of Istanbul, Turkey.

negative: Masjid Ahmad Ibrahim Masjid Ahmad Ibrahim, or Ahmad Ibrahim Mosque is a mosque in Singapore located along Sembawang Road.

negative: Sultan Ibrahim Ibn Adham Mosque The Sultan Ibrahim Ibn Adham Mosque (Arabic: مسجد السلطان إبراهيم بن أدهم  ) is the largest mosque in the Palestinian town of Beit Hanina, located northeast of Jerusalem. It is named after a Muslim who lived in the town and worked as collector of olive products. An engraving in a stone in front of the mosque reads, "this mosque was built by Suwaid Abul Hamayel in the year 336 after Hijrah". The area of the mosque was expanded in 1938 by the residents of Beit Hanina. In 1993, a boys primary school was built alongside the mosque.

negative: Emirate An emirate is a political territory that is ruled by a dynastic Islamic monarch styled emir. It also means "principality".

negative: Sheikh Zayed Mosque Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque (Arabic: جامع الشيخ زايد الكبير  ) is located in Abu Dhabi, the capital city of the United Arab Emirates, and is considered to be the key site for worship in the country. The design of the mosque was done by a Syrian architect named Yousef Abdelky.

negative: Grand Imam of al-Azhar The Grand Imam of al-Azhar (Arabic: الإمام الأكبر), also known as Grand Sheikh of al-Azhar (Arabic: شيخ الأزهر الشريف), currently Ahmed el-Tayeb, is a prestigious Sunni Islam title and a prominent official title in Egypt. He is considered by some Muslims to be the highest authority in Sunni Islamic thought and Islamic jurisprudence and holds a great influence on followers of the theological Ash'ari and Maturidi traditions worldwide. The Grand Imam supervises the al-Azhar Mosque, and by extension al-Azhar University, and is responsible for official religious matters along with the Grand Mufti of Egypt.

negative: List of emirs of Kuwait The Emir of the State of Kuwait is the monarch and head of state of Kuwait. It is the most powerful position in the country. The emirs of Kuwait are members of the Al-Sabah dynasty, which originate from the Bani Utbah; a federation of clans in the Arabian Peninsula.

negative: Potiskum Emirate The Potiskum Emirate (or Pataskum Emirate) is a traditional state in Nigeria, with headquarters in Potiskum, Yobe State. The emir holds the title "Mai".

negative: Yusuf bin Alawi bin Abdullah Yusuf bin Alawi bin Abdullah, Arabic: يوسف بن علوي بن عبد الله (born 1945) is an Omani politician. He is currently the Sultanate of Oman's Minister Responsible for Foreign Affairs. The Sultan remains the official Minister of Foreign Affairs.

negative: Ibrahim Al-Mukhaini Ibrahim Sabir Marzouq Al-Mukhaini (Arabic: ابراهيم صابر مرزوق المخيني  ; born 16 April 1987), commonly known as Ibrahim Al-Mukhaini, is an Omani who plays for Sur SC.

negative: Imam Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab Mosque Imam Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab Mosque (also called the Qatar State Mosque) is the national mosque of Qatar. It is named after Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab, a Muslim preacher and scholar from the Najd, who founded the Islamic sect named Wahhabism.

negative: Europa Road Europa Road is a major road in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar. It begins near Trafalgar Cemetery and Trafalgar Road and connects the centre with the southern tip of the territory at Europa Point. Along its way the road passes The Rock Hotel, Gibraltar Botanic Gardens, and the Ibrahim-al-Ibrahim Mosque.

negative: Al Jawhara bint Ibrahim Al Ibrahim Al Jawhara bint Ibrahim Al Ibrahim is one of the spouses of King Fahd and mother of Prince Abdulaziz.

negative: Ibrahim Al-Ibrahim Ibrahim Al-Ibrahim (Arabic: إبراهيم البراهيم  , born 3 June 1992) is a Saudi football player who plays as a midfielder for Hajer.

negative: Masjid Al-Iman Masjid Al-Iman (Jawi: مسجد الايمان; English: Al-Iman Mosque) is a mosque in Singapore located in Bukit Panjang. The four level mosque building was opened on 2 May 2003 and officiated by Minister-in-Charge of Muslim Affairs Yaacob Ibrahim on September 2004.

negative: Sultan Ibrahim Jamek Mosque Sultan Ibrahim Jamek Mosque (Malay: "Masjid Jamek Sultan Ibrahim" ) is a historical mosque in the town of Bandar Maharani, Muar in the Malaysian state of Johor. It is situated along Jalan Petri, close to the mouth of Muar River.

negative: Ibrahim Muhammad Salih al-Banna Ibrahim al-Banna is a citizen of Egypt who security officials suspect is a leader in Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP).

negative: Ibrahim Al-Moghanam Ibrahim Al-Moghanam (Arabic: إبراهيم المغنم  , born 17 April 1982) is a Saudi football player who plays as a midfielder.

negative: Shaib Shaib or Sha‘ib (Arabic: شعيب  "Shu‘ayb "), or the Sheikhdom of Shaib (Arabic: مشيخة الشعيب  "Mashyakhat ash-Shu‘ayb "), was a state in the Aden Protectorate, South Arabia. The area is now part of the Republic of Yemen.


query: Where does the founder of The International Grenfell Association act as a missionary to?

positive: International Grenfell Association The International Grenfell Association (IGA) is an organization founded by Sir Wilfred Grenfell to provide health care, education, religious services, and rehabilitation and other social activities to the fisherman and coastal communities in northern Newfoundland and the coast of Labrador.

positive: Wilfred Grenfell Sir Wilfred Thomason Grenfell, KCMG (28 February 1865 – 9 October 1940) was a medical missionary to Newfoundland and Labrador.

negative: OMF International OMF International (formerly Overseas Missionary Fellowship and before 1964 the China Inland Mission) is an international and interdenominational Protestant Christian missionary society with an international centre in Singapore. It was founded in Britain by Hudson Taylor on 25 June 1865.

negative: Cecil Polhill Cecil Henry Polhill, formerly Cecil Henry Polhill-Turner (23 February 1860 in Bedfordshire – 9 March 1938 in Hampstead, London) was a British Pentecostal leader and missionary.

negative: Blessing the Children International Blessing the Children International (BCI) is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization, founded in 2001, that does Christian missionary work in Ethiopia, Africa. According to the Urban Institute, BCI is classified as an "International Relief" organization.

negative: Hudson Taylor James Hudson Taylor (; 21 May 1832 – 3 June 1905) was a British Protestant Christian missionary to China and founder of the China Inland Mission (CIM, now OMF International). Taylor spent 51 years in China. The society that he began was responsible for bringing over 800 missionaries to the country who began 125 schools and directly resulted in 18,000 Christian conversions, as well as the establishment of more than 300 stations of work with more than 500 local helpers in all eighteen provinces.

negative: International Rescue Committee The International Rescue Committee (IRC) is a global humanitarian aid, relief, and development nongovernmental organization. Founded in 1933 at the request of Albert Einstein, the IRC offers emergency aid and long-term assistance to refugees and those displaced by war, persecution or natural disaster. The IRC is currently working in over 40 countries and 22 U.S. cities where it resettles refugees and helps them become self-sufficient. The President of the International Rescue Committee is former British Foreign Secretary David Miliband.

negative: CCGS Sir Wilfred Grenfell CCGS "Sir Wilfred Grenfell" is a Canadian Coast Guard vessel based in St. John's, Newfoundland. Designated an "Offshore Ice Strength Multi Patrol Vessel", the former offshore supply vessel is named after the medical missionary in Labrador, Sir Wilfred Grenfell. Constructed in 1984–85, "Sir Wilfred Grenfell" was purchased by the Canadian Government and converted for Coast Guard service. In 1994, she played an important role in the Turbot War.

negative: Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 6 Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 6 (P. Oxy. 6) is a fragment of the Acts of Paul and Thecla, written in Greek. It was discovered by Grenfell and Hunt in 1897 in Oxyrhynchus. The fragment is dated to the fifth century. It is housed in the Cambridge University Library. The text was published by Grenfell and Hunt in 1898.

negative: Grenfell Cloth Grenfell Cloth is a densely-woven cotton gabardine material used to make luxury and outdoor clothing since its creation in 1923. It was named after Sir Wilfred Grenfell, a British medical missionary working extensively in Newfoundland. He required a cloth to be woven to protect himself from the snow, wind, wet and cold weather he encountered in his work.

negative: Marjo-Riikka Makela Marjo-Riikka Makela is a Finnish stage and independent film actress, director, acting coach, and the founder of Los Angeles-based acting studio Chekhov Studio International. Much of Makela's mention in Finnish media is associated with Michael Chekhov acting technique.

negative: Alfred G. Jones Alfred George Jones (, 23 July 1846 in New Ross - 17 July 1905 in Tai'an) was an Irish baptist missionary to China. Jones had his own business in New Ross, Ireland which he delegated to his manager in order to go on his mission to China. He attended Lancashire Independent College, a dissenting academy from 1874 to 1876 and arrived in Yantai, Shandong in 1876. In the following year, he went to Qingzhou to assist Timothy Richard by keeping the accounts for an ongoing relief effort for the victims of the Northern Chinese Famine of 1876–1879. He continued to reside in Qingzhou with the exception of the period from 1889 to 1896, during which he lived in Zouping. He died when a temple building on Taishan, Tai'an in which he was sleeping collapsed during a storm.

negative: William Anderson (missionary) The Reverend William Anderson of Griquatown (1 December 1769 – 24 September 1852) was an English Christian missionary who relocated to South Africa under the auspices of the London Missionary Society. He was one of the earliest missionaries in the region. Anderson was instrumental in the foundation of the South African town Griquatown.

negative: James Mathers (missionary) James Mathers (6 June 1854 – 12 April 1911) was an Irish born missionary who emigrated to New South Wales and worked among Sydney’s inner city poor for the Sydney City Mission.

negative: James A. Ranaldson James A. Ranaldson (1789 – 17 June 1849) was a Baptist missionary who was active in the Mississippi Baptist Association and one of the founders of the Alabama Baptist Convention.

negative: Game 4 Grenfell Game 4 Grenfell was a charity match played on 2 September 2017 to raise money for those affected by the Grenfell Tower fire, which happened three months previous. It was played at Loftus Road, which is located only a mile from Grenfell Tower. Former professional footballers, celebrities and people associated with the Grenfell Tower fire played in the match.

negative: International Service Fellowship The International Service Fellowship, more commonly known as Interserve, is an interdenominational Protestant Christian mission agency which was founded in London in 1852.

negative: John Bennie (missionary) John Bennie (1796, Glasgow - 9 February 1869, Ciskei) was a Presbyterian missionary and early Xhosa linguist. In 1816 he became associated with the Glasgow Missionary Society while still in Scotland and sailed to South Africa on the ship "Woodlark" as a catechist where he carried out his missionary work in the Ciskei.

negative: Grenfell Price Sir Archibald Grenfell Price CMG FRGS (28 January 1892 – 20 July 1977) was an Australian geographer, historian and educationist.

negative: Paul Schulte Paul Schulte OMI (1896 – 1975), was a German priest and missionary, known as the "Flying Priest", who founded MIVA ("Missionary International Vehicular Association") to provide automobiles, boats and airplanes for the service of missions throughout the world.

negative: Grenfell Airport Grenfell Airport, (TC LID: CKU6) , is located 0.3 NM north of Grenfell, Saskatchewan, Canada.

negative: Hunting Act 2004 The Hunting Act 2004 (c 37) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which bans the hunting of wild mammals (notably foxes, deer, hares and mink) with dogs in England and Wales; the Act does not cover the use of dogs in the process of flushing out an unidentified wild mammal, nor does it affect drag hunting, where hounds are trained to follow an artificial scent.

negative: Laymen's Home Missionary Movement The Laymen's Home Missionary Movement, founded by Paul S. L. Johnson in 1918, is a non-sectarian, interdenominational religious organisation that arose as an independent offshoot of the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society after the death of its founder, Charles Taze Russell. It is active in many countries, including the United States, France, Germany, India, Poland, the United Kingdom, Ukraine, Lithuania, Africa (Nigeria, Kenya) and the Caribbean (Jamaica, Barbados, Trinidad).

negative: Baron Grenfell Baron Grenfell, of Kilvey in the County of Glamorgan, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 15 July 1902 for the military commander Sir Francis Grenfell. His eldest son, the second Baron, was Deputy Speaker of the House of Lords and Chairman of Committees from 1963 to 1976. s of 2010 the title is held by the latter's son, the third Baron, who succeeded in 1976. He previously worked for the World Bank. Lord Grenfell lost his seat in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act of 1999. However, in 2000 he was made a life peer as Baron Grenfell of Kilvey, of Kilvey in the County of Swansea, and was able to return to the House of Lords.

negative: Baptist Missionary Association Theological Seminary Baptist Missionary Association Theological Seminary

negative: J. W. C. Fegan James William Condell Fegan ( ; 27 April 1852 – 9 December 1925) was an English Nonconformist evangelist and the founder of a succession of orphanages for boys.

negative: Scout International Relief Service Scout International Relief Service was an organisation set up by the Scout Association in Britain in 1942 with the aim of sending teams of adult Scouters to do relief work in refugee and displaced persons' camps in Northwest Europe, Italy, Austria, Yugoslavia, Greece, Cyprus, Syria, Palestine, Egypt and Hong Kong after World War II.

negative: Dick Hillis Charles Richard "Dick" Hillis (1913–2005) was an American Protestant Christian missionary to China, author, and founder of "Formosa Crusades", later "Orient Crusades", now "OC International".

negative: Henry Grattan Guinness Henry (Harry) Grattan Guinness D.D. (11 August 1835 – 21 June 1910) was an Irish Protestant Christian preacher, evangelist and author. He was the great evangelist of the Evangelical awakening and preached during the Ulster Revival of 1859 which drew thousands to hear him. He was responsible for training and sending hundreds of "faith missionaries" all over the world.

negative: Elizabeth Bellamy (missionary) Elizabeth Bellamy (19 March 1845 – 18 August 1940) was an English Anglican missionary and teacher who served in Beirut. She was born in Birmingham, Birmingham, England on 19 March 1845. After her missionary labours, she moved to Dunedin, New Zealand.

negative: Benson Idahosa Benson Andrew Idahosa (11 September 1938 – 12 March 1998) affectionately called PAPA or BABA by his followers, was a Charismatic Pentecostal preacher, and founder of the Church of God Mission International with headquarters in Benin City, Edo State. As the first Pentecostal archbishop in Nigeria, he was renowned for his robust faith. T. L. Osborn remarked on him as the greatest African ambassador of the apostolic Christian faith to the world.

negative: Pascoe Grenfell, 2nd Baron Grenfell Colonel Pascoe Christian Victor Francis Grenfell, 2nd Baron Grenfell CBE, TD (12 December 1905 – 24 September 1976) was a peer in the House of Lords .

negative: Mission Africa Mission Africa (formerly known as the Qua Iboe Mission and subsequently the Qua Iboe Fellowship) is an interdenominational, evangelical, Christian mission organisation. When founded in 1887, by the Irish independent missionary Samuel Bill, the organisation ministered in Nigeria. Today, it primarily works in Nigeria, Burkina Faso, Chad and Kenya while maintaining headquarters in Belfast, Northern Ireland. Its current Chief Executive is the Reverend Dr Paul Bailie.

negative: Julian Grenfell, 3rd Baron Grenfell Julian Pascoe Francis St Leger Grenfell, 3rd Baron Grenfell (born 23 May 1935) is a Labour hereditary peer and former member of the House of Lords known for his strong Europhile views.


query: In what year was the singer whose second remix album was "Hannah Montana Hits Remixed" born?

positive: Hannah Montana Hits Remixed Hannah Montana Hits Remixed is the second remix album by American pop recording artist Miley Cyrus, in the role of the character Hannah Montana. It was the fifth "Hannah Montana" album released on August 19, 2008, exclusively at American Wal-Mart stores. The album features singles from both of the previous television soundtracks, "Hannah Montana" and "Hannah Montana 2". Several writers and producers worked on the songs, mainly Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil. The album peaked at number one hundred-three in "Billboard" 200 and at four in Top Kid Audio. All songs were remixed by music producers Marco Marinangeli and Simone Sello.

positive: Miley Cyrus Miley Ray Cyrus (born Destiny Hope Cyrus; November 23, 1992) is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. After playing minor roles in the television series "Doc" and the film "Big Fish" in her childhood, she became a teen idol starring as the character Miley Stewart in the Disney Channel television series "Hannah Montana" in 2006. Her father Billy Ray Cyrus also starred in the show. She subsequently signed a recording contract with Hollywood Records, and her debut studio album "" (2007) was certified triple-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) having shipped over three million units. She released her second album "Breakout" and launched her film career as a voice actress in the animated film "Bolt" in 2008.

negative: Remix Hits Remix Hits is the first remix album by Brazilian pop singer Kelly Key, released on April 2, 2002, by Warner Music.

negative: Remixed (Amber album) Remixed is a greatest hits/remix album by dance/pop singer Amber. It was released in 2000 and has hits from the albums This Is Your Night and Amber. It also includes a new song entitled Taste The Tears. The album contains 14 songs in total with each song having two versions. The only two songs that don't have a second remix are "Colour of Love" and "One More Night".

negative: Bloom: Remix Album Bloom: Remix Album is the second remix album by Canadian singer Sarah McLachlan, released in North America on 6 September 2005 by Nettwerk in Canada and Arista Records in the United States. It includes various dance club versions of McLachlan's songs, remixed by prominent remixers and producers.

negative: The Remixes (Ari Gold album) The Remixes is first remix album of American singer, Ari Gold.

negative: Emotion Remixed + Emotion Remixed + (stylized as E•MO•TION REMIXED +) is the second remix album by Canadian singer Carly Rae Jepsen. The album contains remixes of singles released from her third studio album "Emotion" and two new tracks "First Time" and "Fever". It was released exclusively in Japan on March 18, 2016.

negative: Born This Way: The Remix Born This Way: The Remix is the second remix album by American singer Lady Gaga, released on November 18, 2011 by Interscope. This album contains remixes of multiple songs off of Gaga's second studio album, "Born This Way". It was also released as part of the "", a special edition release including the 17-track version of Gaga's second studio album and a DVD release of the HBO concert special "". Most of the remixes had been available in the remix EPs released alongside each single from "Born This Way". Musically, the album is an electronic and dance record; there are also influences of Europop, techno and dubstep within the composition.

negative: Remixes in the Key of B Remixes in the Key of B is the second remix album by American singer Bobby Brown, released in 1993. It features remixes of songs from the album "Bobby".

negative: The Remix Collection (Natacha Atlas album) The Remix Collection is a remix album by Belgian singer Natacha Atlas. It was released by Mantra Records on 19 September 2000.

negative: Remixes of Love Remixes of Love is a 1994 remix album by American R&B/pop singer, Jody Watley. Released in Japan only, the album is Watley's second full-length compilation of remixes after "You Wanna Dance with Me?". "Remixes of Love" contains remixes of select songs from the albums "Affairs of the Heart" and "Intimacy".

negative: Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus is a double album by American singer and actress Miley Cyrus and her fictional character Hannah Montana from the television series of the same name. It was released on June 26, 2007, by Walt Disney Records and Hollywood Records. The first disc serves as the soundtrack album from the second season of "Hannah Montana", while the second disc serves as the debut studio album by Cyrus, the series' primary actress. All twenty tracks are performed by Cyrus, although the first disc is credited to her character Hannah Montana in the vein of the original soundtrack, "Hannah Montana" (2006). The lyrical themes revolve largely around "girl power", teen romance, and the double life that Cyrus' character lives on the program.

negative: Remixes (Prudence Liew album) Remixes is a remix compilation album by cantopop singer Prudence Liew, released in 1989.

negative: Remix Collection (Cory Lee album) Remix Collection is the first remix album from Canadian R&B singer Cory Lee. It was released on January 1, 2008 and contains 17 remixes.

negative: Remix City, Volume 1 Remix City, Volume 1 is a remix album by R&B Singer, R. Kelly & it was released on November 15, 2005, through Jive Records and Zomba Label Group. Unlike Kelly's first greatest hits release, "The R. in R&B Collection, Vol. 1" (2003), this album features remixed versions of his greatest hits.

negative: Remixes & Live Remixes & Live is a remix album released by the British R&B singer Craig David. It includes remixes for his hits "7 Days", "Walking Away", "Fill Me In" and "Rendezvous", from his "Born to Do It" album. It was released through magazines stores in France.

negative: The Remixes (Mariah Carey album) The Remixes is the first remix album by American singer Mariah Carey, released in the United States on October 3, 2003 by Columbia Records. It is primarily a collection of remixes of some of Carey's songs: disc one is compiled of club mixes, while disc two contains Carey's hip hop collaborations and remixes.

negative: Hannah Montana discography Disney character Hannah Montana (portrayed by Miley Cyrus) has released one live album, 26 singles, twenty-three music videos, five soundtracks, and two remix albums.

negative: Hit Mix (Prudence Liew album) Hit Mix is a remix compilation album of cantopop singer Prudence Liew, released in 1988. Although billed as a remix album, it only contains three remixes of songs from her previous album, "Why." The other songs on this album are two previously unreleased tracks as well as a cover version of What Have I Done to Deserve This? by Pet Shop Boys, a song which Liew has recorded a Cantonese version of. It was the title track of her last album, "Why".

negative: Remixed (Sarah McLachlan album) Remixed is the first remix album by Canadian singer Sarah McLachlan, released in Canada on 4 July 2001 by Nettwerk and in the United States on 16 December 2003 by Arista Records. It includes various dance club versions of McLachlan's songs, remixed by DJs such as William Orbit, Tiësto, BT, and Rabbit in the Moon.

negative: Kiss: The Remix Kiss: The Remix is the first remix album by Canadian recording artist Carly Rae Jepsen. The album contains remixes and instrumentals of singles released from her second studio album "Kiss". It was released exclusively in Japan on June 12, 2013 and peaked at 157 on the Oricon albums chart.

negative: 10th Anniversary: Platinum Remixes 10th Anniversary: Platinum Remixes is a compilation album from R&B singer/rapper K.Maro released in 2006 that included many remakes and remixes of his earlier hits for 10 years and some original materials. There was a limited edition of 50 000 units for this album.

negative: Brad Walsh Brad Walsh (born 1982) is an American singer and music producer best known for his dance remixes of pop artists including Britney Spears, Adam Lambert, and Lady Gaga as well as his own albums.

negative: Hannah Montana (song) "Hannah Montana" is a song by American hip hop group Migos, released on November 26, 2013, as the second single from their mixtape "Y.R.N. (Young Rich Niggas)" (2013). The song was produced by Southern hip hop producer Dun Deal. The song references American pop singer Miley Cyrus' Disney Channel character Hannah Montana, using the titular character of her show as a euphemism for cocaine and MDMA.

negative: The Remix (Ariana Grande album) The Remix (stylized as アリアナ・グランデ: THE REMIX) is the first remix album by American singer Ariana Grande. It features fifteen remixes of her singles from her first two studio albums: "Yours Truly" (2013) and "My Everything" (2014). It was released exclusively in Japan on May 25, 2015 and peaked at number thirty-two on the Oricon Albums Chart.

negative: Kylie's Remixes: Vol. 2 Kylie's Remixes: Vol. 2 is a remix album by Australian pop singer Kylie Minogue. It was released by PWL in July 1992 in Japan. The following year it was released on 5 May 1993 in Australia by Mushroom Records.

negative: Koda Kumi Driving Hit's 5 Koda Kumi Driving Hit's 5 is the seventh remix album by Japanese singer-songwriter Kumi Koda. It was released on March 20, 2013, the same day as her live DVD/Blu-ray and six rental live albums. Following the trend from Koda Kumi Driving Hit's 4, this album contains remixes kept in drum and bass and dubstep style, as well as house remixes. It is the first of her remix albums to have an introduction and a megamix made of remixes from her previous "Driving Hit's" albums.

negative: Remix Your Imagination Remix Your Imagination is the first remix album by Australian singer songwriter, Deni Hines. The album was released in Japan in November 1997 and in Australia in July 1998.

negative: One in a Million (Hannah Montana song) "One in a Million" is a song by German artist Sandy Mölling on her 2004 debut album, "Unexpected". It was covered by Hannah Montana (Miley Cyrus) for the soundtrack to season two of the television series "Hannah Montana", and released on the accompanying soundtrack album "" (2007).

negative: Antique Collection: Hits & Remixes Antique Collection: Hits & Remixes is a compilation album by Swedish-Greek duo Antique containing a variety of their hit songs and a few remixes.

negative: Re:Mix Momentum Re:Mix Momentum is the second album and first remix album released by Christian artist TobyMac. "Re:Mix Momentum" contains remixes of ten of the songs on "Momentum" (2001). It was released on June 12, 2003, through ForeFront Records.

negative: Greatest Hits Remixed Greatest Hits Remixed is a remix/compilation album of new wave band A Flock of Seagulls by various artists, released in 1999.

negative: Greatest Remix Hits (2 Unlimited album) Greatest Remix Hits is a 2006 remix album and DVD compilation by 2 Unlimited, a Eurodance project founded in 1991 by Belgian producers Jean-Paul DeCoster and Phil Wilde and fronted by Dutch rapper Ray Slijngaard and Dutch vocalist Anita Doth.

negative: Greatest Hits & Remixes (Pandora album) Greatest Hits & Remixes is the fourth greatest hits album by Swedish Eurodance singer Pandora. It features tracks from Pandora's first two studio album, "One of a Kind" and "Tell the World". The album was released worldwide in September 2005.


query: Are Ana Kasparian and Katherine Sarafian both Armenian-

positive: Ana Kasparian Anahit Misak "Ana" Kasparian (Armenian: Անահիտ Միսաքի Գասպարյան , ] ; born July 7, 1986), is an American political pundit and the co-host and producer for the online news show "The Young Turks". She began working as a fill-in producer for "The Young Turks" in 2007, and is, as of 2012 , co-host of the main show and host of "The Point" on the TYT Network. She also appeared on the TV version of the show that aired on Current TV.

positive: Katherine Sarafian Katherine Marianne Sarafian (born January 27, 1969) is an Armenian-American film producer at Pixar Animation Studios. She started at Pixar as an artist but was shifted from the art department to marketing during the making of "A Bug's Life" by Pixar head Steve Jobs. She then became a producer within Pixar.

negative: Sarafian Sarafian or Sarafyan (Armenian: Սարաֆեան ) is an Armenian surname. It is patronymic from Arabic "saraf", ‘money changer’, ‘banker’. Notable people with the surname include:

negative: Nigoghos Sarafian Nigoghos Sarafian (Armenian: Նիկողոս Սարաֆեան , 1902 in Varna, Principality of Bulgaria - 1972 in Paris, France), was an Armenian writer, poet, editor, and journalist.

negative: Angela Sarafyan Angela Sarafyan (Armenian: Անժելա Սարաֆյան , born June 30, 1983) is an Armenian American actress. She is sometimes credited as Angela Sarafian. She portrays Clementine Pennyfeather on the HBO series "Westworld".

negative: Katherine Magarian Katherine (Chakoian) Magarian (April 10, 1906, Baghin-Palou/Բալու, Armenia; (present day Palu, Elazığ, Turkey; formerly Romanopolis in Greek) - December 27, 2000, North Kingstown, Rhode Island, United States) was a survivor of the Armenian genocide whose testimony was widely published.

negative: Sarkis Kasyan Sarkis Hovhannesi Kasyan or Kasian ("Ter-Kasparian", Armenian: Սարգիս Հովհաննեսի Կասյան ("Տեր-Գասպարյան") , January 16, 1876, Shusha - 1937) was a Soviet Armenian statesman, politician and journalist.

negative: Hovhannes Bedros XVIII Kasparian Hovhannes Bedros XVIII Kasparian (in Armenian Յովհաննէս Պետրոս ԺԸ Գասպարեան) English: John Petros XVIII Kasparian, French: Jean Pierre XVIII Kasparian (20 January 1927 – 16 January 2011)was the Armenian Catholic Catholicos-Patriarch of Cilicia from 1982-98 when he retired.

negative: Anna Kasyan Anna Kasyan (Armenian: Աննա Կասյան ) (born 7 October 1981) is a Georgian-born Armenian opera singer (soprano) living in France. Kasyan is one of the young artists who is viewed with high expectations in her field.

negative: Gabriel Kafian Gabriel Gerasimi Kafian (1861, Shusha, Karabakh - 1930, Tbilisi) was an Armenian political and public activist, one of the founders of Social Democrat Hunchakian Party.

negative: Andrey Kasparov Andrey Rafailovich Kasparov (Armenian: Անդրեյ Րաֆաիլի Կասպարով , Russian: Андре́й Рафаи́лович Каспа́ров , born 6 April 1966) is an Armenian-American pianist, composer, and professor, who holds both American and Russian citizenship.

negative: Tedi Sarafian Tedi Sarafian is an American screenwriter. He was a co-writer of "" (2003). He is the son of Richard C. Sarafian, and the brother of Richard Sarafian Jr. and Deran Sarafian and the nephew of Robert Altman. He also is the co-owner of Barefoot Sound, manufacturer of high-end recording monitors.

negative: Ida Kavafian Ida Kavafian (Armenian: Իդա Քավաֆյան ) (born October 29, 1952 in Istanbul) is an American classical violinist and violist.

negative: Genrikh Kasparyan Genrikh Kasparyan (Armenian: Հենրիկ Գասպարյան ; 27 February 1910 in Tbilisi – 27 December 1995 in Yerevan) is considered to have been one of the greatest composers of chess endgame studies. Outside Armenia, he is better known by the Russian version of his name Genrikh Moiseyevich Kasparyan or Kasparian (Russian: Генрих Моисеевич Каспарян ).

negative: Daniel Sarafian Daniel Sarafian Gantman (born August 21, 1982 in Sao Paulo, Brazil) is a Brazilian-Armenian mixed martial artist who competes in the Light Heavyweight division. A professional MMA competitor since 2006, Sarafian has formerly competed for the UFC, Bellator, and was a competitor on Globo's .

negative: Ani Kavafian Ani Kavafian (Armenian: Անի Քավաֆյան , born May 10, 1948, Istanbul) is a classical violinist and professor at the Yale School of Music.

negative: Karen Khachatrian Karen Khachatrian (Armenian: Կարեն Խաչատրյան ) also known with his literary name Khachkar (in Armenian Խաչկար) is an Armenian writer, scientist, and Armenian public figure.

negative: Kallen Esperian Kallen Esperian, born in Barrington, Illinois on (1961--) 8, 1961 (age 56 ) , is an Armenian-American lyric soprano.

negative: Lifted (2006 film) Lifted is a 2006 Pixar computer-animated short film directed by Gary Rydstrom. This is the first film directed by Rydstrom, a seven-time Academy Award-winning sound editor and mixer, and the first produced by Katherine Sarafian, who went on to produce Pixar's "Brave" released in 2012.

negative: Michael Petros III Kasparian Michael Petros III Kasbarian (in Armenian Միքայէլ Պետրոս Գ. Գասպարեան ) was a member of the Order of St. Antoine, from Aleppo, Syria.

negative: Ana Galán Ana Galán (born 3 September 1964) is a Spanish writer now living in the United States. Writing in both Spanish and English, she is essentially a children's writer but also writes humorous books for adults.

negative: Ananyan Ananyan (), also transliterated as Ananian, is an Armenian surname. Notable people with the surname include:

negative: Anahit Tsitsikian Anahit Tsitsikian (Armenian: Անահիտ Ցիցիկյան ; born Leningrad, August 26, 1926; death Yerevan, May 2, 1999) was the first renowned Armenian female violinist. She toured around the world through more than 100 cities during the Soviet times; she taught at the State Conservatory for approximately 40 years and wrote more than 300 articles and scenarios for television and radio programs. She was also a scholar who established a new branch of Armenian musicology, history of performing art, and dedicated the last twenty years of her life to research in the field of ancient music history, becoming the founder of a new branch of Armenian musical archaeology.

negative: Basile Petros IV Avkadian Basile Petros IV Avkadian (in Armenian Բարսեղ Պետրոս Դ. Աւգատեան ) was an Armenian Catholic Patriarch from Aleppo, Syria from 1780 until 1788. He started as part of the St. Antonin Order. He served the three previous Armenian Catholic patriarchs Abraham Petros I Ardzivian, Jacob Petros II Hovsepian and Michael Petros III Kasparian for forty years before being elected patriarch in 1780. It was said of him that ""[H]e never took off his monachal garment when he was bishop and Catholicos"".

negative: Maria Jacobsen Maria Jacobsen (November 6, 1882 – April 6, 1960) was a Danish missionary and a key witness to the Armenian Genocide. Jacobsen wrote the "Diaries of a Danish Missionary: Harpoot, 1907–1919", which according to Armenian Genocide scholar Ara Sarafian, is a "documentation of the utmost significance" for research of the Armenian Genocide. For her humanitarian efforts, Jacobsen is known as "Mayrik" (Armenian: mother) or "Mama" for having saved many Armenians during the Genocide.

negative: Hemaiag Bedros XVII Ghedighian Hemaiag Bedros XVII Ghedighian (in Armenian Հմայեակ Պետրոս ԺԷ. Կետիկեան) (2 October 1905, in Partizak, Armenia – 28 November 1998, in Lebanon) was the Armenian Catholic Catholicos-Patriarch of Cilicia from July 1976 until May 1982, when he resigned because of legal age and was succeeded by Patriarch Hovhannes Bedros XVIII Kasparian. He died in 1998 at the age of 93.

negative: Anati Saqanyan Anati Saqanyan (Armenian: Անատի Սաքանյան , born on December 2, 1991) is an Armenian broadcaster, model and actress. She is known for her roles as Ruzanna on "Full House", Sisianoush on "Stone Cage".

negative: Deran Sarafian Deran Sarafian (born January 17, 1958) is an American film and television director and former actor. He directed "Death Warrant, Gunmen," and "Terminal Velocity."

negative: Nonna Karakashyan Nonna M. Karakashyan (née Nonna M. Avanesova; Armenian: Նոննա Կարակաշյան ; born February 13, 1940) was the first Armenian woman awarded with FIDE title of International Arbiter (1992). She is a chess player and coach. Her last name may also be spelled as Karakashian.

negative: Cathedral of Arapgir Cathedral of the Holy Mother of God (Armenian: Սուրբ Աստվածածին վանք or Արաբկիրի մայր եկեղեցի ; Turkish: "Arapkir Ana Kilisesi" ) was a 13th-century Armenian Apostolic cathedral in Arapgir, Turkey.

negative: Karen Mikaelyan Karen Mikaelyan (Armenian: Կարեն Միքայելյան ; born May 18, 1932) is an Armenian and Russian politician, diplomat, civic leader, and publicist.

negative: Electoral division of Katherine Katherine is an electoral division of the Legislative Assembly in Australia's Northern Territory. The electorate was first created in 1987, replacing the abolished Elsey seat, and derives its name from the Katherine River. Katherine encompasses both urban and rural areas, covering an area of 7,442 km² and taking in the city of Katherine, as well as the RAAF Base Tindal and the Binjari Aboriginal Community.

negative: Anastasia Atanesyan Anastasia Atanesyan is a British/Russian independent film producer, also known as Ana Atanesyan.

negative: Ara Aloyan Ara Aloyan (Armenian: Արա Ալոյան ),(born August 19, 1981, Vardenis) is an Armenian poet, writer, musician, pedagogue, journalist, member of Armenian writers' union of Gegharkunik region.


query: What is the nationality of the composer of the Opera "Iphigénie en Aulide" ?

positive: François-Louis Gand Le Bland Du Roullet François-Louis Gand Le Bland Du Roullet (10 April 1716 in Normanville – 2 August 1786 in Paris) was a French diplomat and playwright. He is chiefly remembered today as the librettist of Gluck's operas "Iphigénie en Aulide" and "Alceste" (1776 French version). He also co-wrote (with Louis-Théodore de Tschudi) the libretto for Salieri's opera "Les Danaïdes".

positive: Christoph Willibald Gluck Christoph Willibald (Ritter von) Gluck (] ; 2 July 1714 – 15 November 1787) was a composer of Italian and French opera in the early classical period. Born in the Upper Palatinate (now part of Germany) and raised in Bohemia, he gained prominence at the Habsburg court at Vienna, where he brought about the practical reform of opera's dramaturgical practices that many intellectuals had been campaigning for over the years. With a series of radical new works in the 1760s, among them "Orfeo ed Euridice" and "Alceste", he broke the stranglehold that Metastasian "opera seria" had enjoyed for much of the century.

negative: Le feste d'Apollo Styled a "festa teatrale", "Le feste d'Apollo" consists of a prologue and three self-contained acts on the model of French "opéra-ballet" (the court of Parma was passionately interested in French culture). Gluck knew the Archduchess Maria Amalia well as she had sung in two of his operas, "Il Parnaso confuso" and "La corona", in Vienna. The composer recycled a lot of music from his earlier operas in the score of "Le feste". In fact, the whole of the third act, "Orfeo", is a shorter reworking of his most famous piece, "Orfeo ed Euridice" (1762). The overture to the prologue is taken from "Telemaco". Gluck later reused some of the choruses in two of the operas he wrote for Paris, "Iphigénie en Aulide" and "Iphigénie en Tauride".

negative: Robin Guarino Robin Guarino (born April 3, 1960) is an opera and film director. She has directed operas such as "The Marriage of Figaro", "Don Giovanni", "Lohengrin", "Così fan tutte" , and "The Magic Flute" at the Metropolitan Opera. Also, she has directed at Seattle Opera, Glimmerglass Opera, Chautauqua Opera, Virginia Opera, and Wolf Trap Opera. She continues to direct, most recently "L'etoile" and "The Marriage of Figaro" for the Wolf Trap Opera Festival, " La Calisto", "The Magic Flute" and "Iphigénie en Aulide" for Juilliard Opera Center, and at Gotham Chamber Opera, "Il Signor Bruschino". She currently holds the J. Ralph Corbett Distinguished Chair in Opera at the University of Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music."

negative: What Men Live By (opera) What Men Live By ("Čím člověk žije" in Czech) is an opera in one act by Bohuslav Martinů to an English libretto by the composer, based on the story by Leo Tolstoy. It was composed in 1951-1952 when the composer was living in the U.S.A.

negative: Nie! Nie! Nie! Nie! Nie! Nie! is the second album of Polish punk rock band Bulbulators.

negative: Nie Er Nie Er (14 February 1912 – 17 July 1935), born Nie Shouxin, courtesy name Ziyi (子義 or 子藝), was a Chinese composer best known for "March of the Volunteers", the national anthem of the People's Republic of China. In numerous Shanghai magazines, he went by the English name George Njal.

negative: Magdaléna Hajóssyová Magdaléna Hajóssyová (born 25 July 1946, Bratislava) is a classical Slovak soprano who has had an active international career singing in operas, concerts, and recitals since the late 1960s. She has been particularly active at the Prague State Opera where she has been a principal artist since 1972. She has also had a long and fruitful partnership with the Berlin State Opera beginning in 1975. In 1977, 1981, and 1987, she won the Berlin Critic's Prize for her portrayal of the roles of Margarete in Charles Gounod's "Faust", the Elektra in Mozart's "Idomeneo", Carl Maria von Weber's "Euryanthe", and Christoph Willibald Gluck's "Iphigénie en Aulide".

negative: Zemire en Azor Zemire en Azor is a 1784 semi-opera, a musical play "with spectacles and a ballet" by Bartholomeus Ruloffs. It is one of the most successful attempts to create a Dutch-language opera in the 18th Century. Zemire en Azor was, for its time, a box-office success, with thirteen performances. Ruloffs composed new music to a Dutch libretto, which had been translated from French.

negative: Les arts florissants (opera) Les arts florissants (H. 487) is a short chamber opera (also described by the composer as "idylle en musique ") in five scenes by Marc-Antoine Charpentier.

negative: Nie (surname) Nie () is a Chinese surname. Nie is the 126th surname in the "Hundred Family Surnames". It is spelled Nip in Cantonese.

negative: Biblis (opera) Biblis ("Byblis") is an opera by the French composer Louis Lacoste, first performed at the Académie Royale de Musique (the Paris Opera) on 6 November 1732. It takes the form of a "tragédie en musique" in a prologue and five acts. The libretto, by de Fleury, is based on the myth of Byblis in Ovid's "Metamorphoses".

negative: National Institute of Epidemiology The National Institute of Epidemiology (NIE) is a medical research organisation located in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. NIE conducts research including interventional studies, disease modelling and health systems, conducts epidemiological investigations and clinical trials of traditional remedies.

negative: Pirithoüs (opera) Pirithoüs is an opera by the French composer Jean-Joseph Mouret, first performed at the Académie Royale de Musique (the Paris Opera) on 26 January 1723. It takes the form of a "tragédie en musique" in a prologue and five acts. The libretto is by Jean-Louis-Ignace de La Serre.

negative: Bradamante (opera) Bradamante is an opera by the French composer Louis Lacoste, first performed at the Académie Royale de Musique (the Paris Opera) on 2 May 1707. It takes the form of a "tragédie en musique" in a prologue and five acts. The libretto, by Pierre-Charles Roy, is based on "Orlando Furioso" by Ludovico Ariosto.

negative: Cassandre (opera) Cassandre ("Cassandra") is an opera by the French composers Toussaint Bertin de la Doué and François Bouvard, first performed at the Académie Royale de Musique (the Paris Opera) on 18 February 1706. It takes the form of a "tragédie en musique" in a prologue and five acts. The libretto, by François Joseph Lagrange-Chancel, is based on the "Oresteia" by Aeschylus.

negative: NIE number The NIE is a tax identification number in Spain, known in Spanish as the NIE, or more formally the Número de identidad de extranjero. The Spanish government have linked the NIE number to residence, where the NIE on the "tarjeta de residencia" ("residence card"), and to social security in Spain.

negative: Florencia en el Amazonas Florencia en el Amazonas (English title: "Florencia in the Amazon") is an opera in two acts composed by Daniel Catán. It contains elements of magical realism in the style of Gabriel García Márquez and uses a libretto by Marcela Fuentes-Berain, one of his pupils. The characters are inspired by García Márquez, but the story is not drawn directly from any of his works. "Florencia" was co-commissioned by Houston Grand Opera, Los Angeles Opera, and Seattle Opera and premiered in Houston on October 25, 1996. It was the first Spanish-language opera to be commissioned by major United States opera houses.

negative: Alcide (opera) Alcides, ou Le triomphe d'Hercule ("Alcides, or The Triumph of Hercules") is an opera by the French composers Louis Lully and Marin Marais, first performed on at the Académie Royale de Musique (the Paris Opera) on 3 February 1693. It takes the form of a "tragédie en musique" in five acts and a prologue. The libretto is by Jean Galbert de Campistron.

negative: Nie Weiping Nie Weiping (; born 17 August 1952) is a professional Go player.

negative: Aniara (opera) Aniara is an opera in two acts by Karl-Birger Blomdahl, with a libretto by Erik Lindegren based on the poem "Aniara" by Harry Martinson, that was premiered on 31 May 1959. The opera was described by the composer with the ambiguous phrase "en revy om människan i tid och rum": "a revue about Man in Time and Space".

negative: NIE (weekly magazine) NIE (Polish for "No") is a Polish weekly magazine published in Warsaw.

negative: List of Mexican operas This is a list of operas by Mexican composers. Many, but not all, of them premiered in Mexico. Amongst the operas which had their first performances abroad are Melesio Morales' "Ildegonda" (Italy, 1868), Daniel Catán's "Florencia en el Amazonas" (USA, 1996), and Julio Estrada's "Murmullos del páramo" (Spain, 2006).

negative: Nie zapomnisz nigdy Nie zapomnisz nigdy (Polish "You'll never forget") is 5th album of punk rock band Big Cyc, released on 1994. "Nie zapomnisz nigdy" is a compilation album

negative: Scylla (Gatti) Scylla is a French-language opera by the composer Theobaldo di Gatti, first performed at the Académie Royale de Musique (the Paris Opera) on 16 September 1701. It takes the form of a "tragédie en musique" in a prologue and five acts. The libretto is by Joseph-François Duché de Vancy.

negative: Nie Bichu Nie Bichu (; born January 2, 1928) is a Chinese politician.

negative: Hypermnestre Hypermnestre ("Hypermnestra") is an opera by the French composer Charles-Hubert Gervais, first performed at the Académie Royale de Musique (the Paris Opera) on 3 November 1716. It takes the form of a "tragédie en musique" in a prologue and five acts. The libretto, by Joseph de Lafont, concerns the Greek myth of Hypermnestra.

negative: Créuse l'athénienne Créuse l'athénienne ("Creusa the Athenian") is an opera by the French composer Louis Lacoste, first performed at the Académie Royale de Musique (the Paris Opera) on 5 April 1712. It takes the form of a "tragédie en musique" in a prologue and five acts. The libretto is by Pierre-Charles Roy.

negative: Nie do Poznania Nie do Poznania is the third album of Polish punk rock band Abaddon.

negative: Loiré-sur-Nie Loiré-sur-Nie is a commune in the Charente-Maritime department in southwestern France.

negative: Médus Médus, roi des Mèdes ("Medus, King of the Medes") is an opera by the French composer François Bouvard, first performed at the Académie Royale de Musique (the Paris Opera) on 23 July 1702. It takes the form of a "tragédie en musique" in a prologue and five acts. The libretto is by François Joseph Lagrange-Chancel.

negative: Ajax (Bertin de la Doué) Ajax is an opera by the French composer Toussaint Bertin de la Doué, first performed at the Académie Royale de Musique (the Paris Opera) on 20 April 1716. It takes the form of a "tragédie en musique" in a prologue and five acts. The libretto is by Mennesson.

negative: Arion (Matho) Arion is an opera by the French composer Jean-Baptiste Matho, first performed at the Académie Royale de Musique (the Paris Opera) on 10 April 1714. It takes the form of a "tragédie en musique" in a prologue and five acts. The libretto, by Louis Fuzelier, is based on the Greek myth of the poet Arion.

negative: Euphrosine Euphrosine, ou Le tyran corrigé ("Euphrosine, or The Tyrant Reformed") is an opera, designated as a 'comédie mise en musique', by the French composer Étienne Nicolas Méhul with a libretto by François-Benoît Hoffman. It was the first of Méhul's operas to be performed and established his reputation as a leading composer of his time. The premiere was given by the Comédie-Italienne at the first Salle Favart in Paris on 4 September 1790.