#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
  cin.tie(0);
  cout.tie(0);
  int t;
  cin >> t;
  while (t--) {
    int a, b, c, d;
    cin >> a >> b >> c;
    int mx = max(a, max(b, c));
    cout << mx + 1 << "\n";
  }
  return 0;
}
