#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
template <typename... As>
struct tpl : public std::tuple<As...> {
  using std::tuple<As...>::tuple;
  tpl() {}
  tpl(std::tuple<As...> const& b) { std::tuple<As...>::operator=(b); }
  template <typename T = tuple<As...> >
  typename tuple_element<0, T>::type const& x() const {
    return get<0>(*this);
  }
  template <typename T = tuple<As...> >
  typename tuple_element<0, T>::type& x() {
    return get<0>(*this);
  }
  template <typename T = tuple<As...> >
  typename tuple_element<1, T>::type const& y() const {
    return get<1>(*this);
  }
  template <typename T = tuple<As...> >
  typename tuple_element<1, T>::type& y() {
    return get<1>(*this);
  }
  template <typename T = tuple<As...> >
  typename tuple_element<2, T>::type const& z() const {
    return get<2>(*this);
  }
  template <typename T = tuple<As...> >
  typename tuple_element<2, T>::type& z() {
    return get<2>(*this);
  }
  template <typename T = tuple<As...> >
  typename tuple_element<3, T>::type const& w() const {
    return get<3>(*this);
  }
  template <typename T = tuple<As...> >
  typename tuple_element<3, T>::type& w() {
    return get<3>(*this);
  }
};
using lli = long long int;
using llu = long long unsigned;
using pii = tpl<lli, lli>;
using piii = tpl<lli, lli, lli>;
using piiii = tpl<lli, lli, lli, lli>;
using vi = vector<lli>;
using vii = vector<pii>;
using viii = vector<piii>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvii = vector<vii>;
using vviii = vector<viii>;
template <class T>
using min_queue = priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T> >;
template <class T>
using max_queue = priority_queue<T>;
template <size_t... I>
struct my_index_sequence {
  using type = my_index_sequence;
  static constexpr array<size_t, sizeof...(I)> value = {{I...}};
};
namespace my_index_sequence_detail {
template <typename I, typename J>
struct concat;
template <size_t... I, size_t... J>
struct concat<my_index_sequence<I...>, my_index_sequence<J...> >
    : my_index_sequence<I..., (sizeof...(I) + J)...> {};
template <size_t N>
struct make_index_sequence
    : concat<typename make_index_sequence<N / 2>::type,
             typename make_index_sequence<N - N / 2>::type>::type {};
template <>
struct make_index_sequence<0> : my_index_sequence<> {};
template <>
struct make_index_sequence<1> : my_index_sequence<0> {};
}  // namespace my_index_sequence_detail
template <class... A>
using my_index_sequence_for =
    typename my_index_sequence_detail::make_index_sequence<sizeof...(A)>::type;
template <class T, size_t... I>
void print_tuple(ostream& s, T const& a, my_index_sequence<I...>) {
  using swallow = int[];
  (void)swallow{0, (void(s << (I == 0 ? "" : ", ") << get<I>(a)), 0)...};
}
template <class T>
ostream& print_collection(ostream& s, T const& a);
template <class... A>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, tpl<A...> const& a);
template <class... A>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, tuple<A...> const& a);
template <class A, class B>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, pair<A, B> const& a);
template <class T, size_t I>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, array<T, I> const& a) {
  return print_collection(s, a);
}
template <class T>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, vector<T> const& a) {
  return print_collection(s, a);
}
template <class T, class U>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, multimap<T, U> const& a) {
  return print_collection(s, a);
}
template <class T>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, multiset<T> const& a) {
  return print_collection(s, a);
}
template <class T, class U>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, map<T, U> const& a) {
  return print_collection(s, a);
}
template <class T>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, set<T> const& a) {
  return print_collection(s, a);
}
template <class T>
ostream& print_collection(ostream& s, T const& a) {
  s << '[';
  for (auto it = begin(a); it != end(a); ++it) {
    s << *it;
    if (it != prev(end(a))) s << " ";
  }
  return s << ']';
}
template <class... A>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, tpl<A...> const& a) {
  s << '(';
  print_tuple(s, a, my_index_sequence_for<A...>{});
  return s << ')';
}
template <class... A>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, tuple<A...> const& a) {
  s << '(';
  print_tuple(s, a, my_index_sequence_for<A...>{});
  return s << ')';
}
template <class A, class B>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, pair<A, B> const& a) {
  return s << "(" << get<0>(a) << ", " << get<1>(a) << ")";
}
struct union_find {
  vi A;
  vi S;
  union_find(lli n = 0) : A(n), S(n, 1) { iota(begin(A), end(A), 0); }
  lli addNode() {
    A.push_back(A.size());
    return A.size() - 1;
  }
  lli find(lli a) { return A[a] == a ? a : A[a] = find(A[a]); }
  void unite(lli a, lli b) {
    a = find(a);
    b = find(b);
    if (a == b) return;
    A[a] = b;
    S[b] += S[a];
  }
};
int main() {
  ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
  cin.tie(0);
  int n;
  cin >> n;
  string s, t;
  cin >> s >> t;
  union_find uf(26);
  for (lli i = 0; i < (lli)(n); ++i) uf.unite(s[i] - 'a', t[i] - 'a');
  lli ans = 0;
  vii plop;
  for (lli i = 0; i < (lli)(26); ++i)
    if (uf.find(i) == i) {
      ans += uf.S[i] - 1;
      vi c;
      for (lli j = 0; j < (lli)(26); ++j)
        if (uf.find(j) == i) c.push_back(j);
      for (lli j = 0; j < (lli)(uf.S[i] - 1); ++j)
        plop.push_back(make_tuple(c[j], c[j + 1]));
    }
  cout << ans << endl;
  for (auto p : plop) {
    cout << (char)('a' + p.x()) << ' ' << (char)('a' + p.y()) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}
