avcodec/g723_1: fix a undefined left shift of negative number

This fixes a -Wshift-negative-value reported with clang 3.7+, e.g
http://fate.ffmpeg.org/log.cgi?time=20150918181527&log=compile&slot=x86_64-darwin-clang-polly-vectorize-stripmine-3.7.

Signed-off-by: Ganesh Ajjanagadde <gajjanagadde@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
