tcg: Avoid undefined behaviour patching code at unaligned addresses

To avoid C undefined behaviour when patching generated code,
provide wrappers tcg_patch8/16/32/64 which use the usual memcpy
trick, and use them in the i386 backend.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
