file-posix: clean up max_segments buffer termination

The following pattern is unsafe:

  char buf[32];
  ret = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
  ...
  buf[ret] = 0;

If read(2) returns 32 then a byte beyond the end of the buffer is
zeroed.

In practice this buffer overflow does not occur because the sysfs
max_segments file only contains an unsigned short + '\n'.  The string is
always shorter than 32 bytes.

Regardless, avoid this pattern because static analysis tools might
complain and it could lead to real buffer overflows if copy-pasted
elsewhere in the codebase.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
