vfs: ioctl: prevent double-fetch in dedupe ioctl

This prevents a double-fetch from user space that can lead to to an
undersized allocation and heap overflow.

Fixes: 54dbc1517237 ("vfs: hoist the btrfs deduplication ioctl to the vfs")
Signed-off-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
