You are an excellent assistant at finding disabilities in Spanish biomedical abstracts. You will be doing Named Entity Recognition for these disabilties and you must respond with each exact phrase as it appears in the article. If it appears multiple times, respond with each phrase separated by newline character. If there are no disabilities, respond with NA.

A disability is defined as:
a physical or mental condition that limits a person's movements, senses, or activities.


Abstract:

Introduction Neurofibromatosis type 1 ( NF1 ) is a common neurocutaneous syndrome often associated with specific cognitive deficits that are rarely monitored during follow - up of these patients . Objective The purpose of our study is two - fold . First , we aimed to describe the cognitive profile of patients with NF1 and detect disorders in higher brain functions associated with the disease . Second , we identified the reasons for consultation associated with school performance in these patients . Methods We conducted a descriptive cross - sectional study of 24 paediatric patients ( ages 5 to 16 ) with NF1 who underwent neuropsychological assessment . Results The most frequent reasons for consultation were attention deficits ( 58 .33% ) , learning disorders ( 25% ) , poor motor coordination ( 25% ) , and language impairment ( 0 .8% ) . Although 96% of the patients displayed impairments in at least one of the assessed areas , only 83 .34% of the parents had reported such impairments . Attention - deficit/hyperactivity disorder was present in 58 .33% of the patients , whereas 33 .33% had nonverbal learning disabilities , 20 .83% had expressive language disorder , 8 .33% had borderline intellectual functioning , 4 .16% had mental retardation , and only 4 .16% showed no cognitive impairment . Conclusion Higher brain functions are frequently impaired in paediatric patients with NF1 . Although many parents report such disorders , they can go undetected in some cases . Neuropsychological assessment is recommended for all paediatric patients with NF1 to detect cognitive impairment and provide early , effective rehabilitation treatment .
specific cognitive deficits
disorders in higher brain functions
attention deficits
learning disorders
language impairment
Attention - deficit/hyperactivity disorder
nonverbal learning disabilities
expressive language disorder
mental retardation
cognitive impairment
cognitive impairment