10.2. Setting Up a Cache
10.2. Setting Up a Cache Currently, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 only provides the cachefiles caching back-end. The cachefilesd daemon initiates and manages cachefiles . The /etc/cachefilesd.conf file controls how cachefiles provides caching services. To configure a cache back-end of this type, the cachefilesd package must be installed. The first setting to configure in a cache back-end is which directory to use as a cache. To configure this, use the following parameter: Typically, the cache back-end directory is set in /etc/cachefilesd.conf as /var/cache/fscache , as in: FS-Cache will store the cache in the file system that hosts /path/to/cache . On a laptop, it is advisable to use the root file system ( / ) as the host file system, but for a desktop machine it would be more prudent to mount a disk partition specifically for the cache. File systems that support functionalities required by FS-Cache cache back-end include the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 implementations of the following file systems: ext3 (with extended attributes enabled) ext4 BTRFS XFS The host file system must support user-defined extended attributes; FS-Cache uses these attributes to store coherency maintenance information. To enable user-defined extended attributes for ext3 file systems (i.e. device ), use: Alternatively, extended attributes for a file system can be enabled at mount time, as in: The cache back-end works by maintaining a certain amount of free space on the partition hosting the cache. It grows and shrinks the cache in response to other elements of the system using up free space, making it safe to use on the root file system (for example, on a laptop). FS-Cache sets defaults on this behavior, which can be configured via cache cull limits . For more information about configuring cache cull limits, refer to Section 10.4, "Setting Cache Cull Limits" . Once the configuration file is in place, start up the cachefilesd daemon: To configure cachefilesd to start at boot time, execute the following command as root:
dir /path/to/cache dir /var/cache/fscache tune2fs -o user_xattr /dev/ device mount /dev/ device /path/to/cache -o user_xattr service cachefilesd start chkconfig cachefilesd on