<P> AbioMed , Inc. began development of the AbioCor device in the 1990s , beginning animal studies in 1998 in preparation to demonstrate readiness for formal clinical trials in humans . On January 30 , 2001 , the FDA granted AbioMed an investigational device exemption ( IDE ) for implantation into humans via a clinical trial . This opened the door for the first implantation of the AbioCor into Robert Tools on July 2 , 2001 . He lived for 151 days before having a fatal cerebrovascular accident . Time magazine awarded the AbioCor its Invention of the Year award in late 2001 . </P>
<P> AbioMed , Inc. began development of the AbioCor device in the 1990s , beginning animal studies in 1998 in preparation to demonstrate readiness for formal clinical trials in humans . On January 30 , 2001 , the FDA granted AbioMed an investigational device exemption ( IDE ) for implantation into humans via a clinical trial . This opened the door for the first implantation of the AbioCor into Robert Tools on July 2 , 2001 . He lived for 151 days before having a fatal cerebrovascular accident . Time magazine awarded the AbioCor its Invention of the Year award in late 2001 . </P>
who invented the abiocor artificial heart and what year was it invented
who invented the abiocor artificial heart and what year was it invented
AbioMed , Inc. 1998
AbioMed , Inc. 1998