<P> English language public instruction began in India in the 1830s during the rule of the East India Company ( India was then , and is today , one of the most linguistically diverse regions of the world ) . In 1835 , English replaced Persian as the official language of the Company . Lord Macaulay played a major role in introducing English and western concepts to education in India . He supported the replacement of Persian by English as the official language , the use of English as the medium of instruction in all schools , and the training of English - speaking Indians as teachers . Throughout the 1840s and 1850s , primary - , middle - , and high - schools were opened in many districts of British India , with most high schools offering English language instruction in some subjects . In 1857 , just before the end of Company rule , universities modelled on the University of London and using English as the medium of instruction were established in Bombay , Calcutta and Madras . During subsequent Crown Rule in India , or the British Raj , lasting from 1858 to 1947 , English language penetration increased throughout India . This was driven in part by the gradually increasing hiring of Indians in the civil services . At the time of India 's independence in 1947 , English was the only functional lingua franca in the country . </P>
<P> English language public instruction began in India in the 1830s during the rule of the East India Company ( India was then , and is today , one of the most linguistically diverse regions of the world ) . In 1835 , English replaced Persian as the official language of the Company . Lord Macaulay played a major role in introducing English and western concepts to education in India . He supported the replacement of Persian by English as the official language , the use of English as the medium of instruction in all schools , and the training of English - speaking Indians as teachers . Throughout the 1840s and 1850s , primary - , middle - , and high - schools were opened in many districts of British India , with most high schools offering English language instruction in some subjects . In 1857 , just before the end of Company rule , universities modelled on the University of London and using English as the medium of instruction were established in Bombay , Calcutta and Madras . During subsequent Crown Rule in India , or the British Raj , lasting from 1858 to 1947 , English language penetration increased throughout India . This was driven in part by the gradually increasing hiring of Indians in the civil services . At the time of India 's independence in 1947 , English was the only functional lingua franca in the country . </P>
who is the founder of english in india
who is the founder of english in india
Lord Macaulay
Lord Macaulay