<P> In human anatomy , the pleural cavity is the thin fluid - filled space between the two pulmonary pleurae ( visceral and parietal ) of each lung . A pleura is a serous membrane which folds back onto itself to form a two - layered membranous pleural sac . The outer pleura ( parietal pleura ) is attached to the chest wall , but is separated from it by the endothoracic fascia . The inner pleura ( visceral pleura ) covers the lungs and adjoining structures , including blood vessels , bronchi and nerves . The pleural cavity can be viewed as a potential space because the two pleurae adhere to each other ( through the thin film of serous liquid ) under all normal conditions . </P>
<P> In human anatomy , the pleural cavity is the thin fluid - filled space between the two pulmonary pleurae ( visceral and parietal ) of each lung . A pleura is a serous membrane which folds back onto itself to form a two - layered membranous pleural sac . The outer pleura ( parietal pleura ) is attached to the chest wall , but is separated from it by the endothoracic fascia . The inner pleura ( visceral pleura ) covers the lungs and adjoining structures , including blood vessels , bronchi and nerves . The pleural cavity can be viewed as a potential space because the two pleurae adhere to each other ( through the thin film of serous liquid ) under all normal conditions . </P>
what is the name of the lining that immediately surrounds the lung
what is the name of the lining that immediately surrounds the lung
the pleural cavity
the pleural cavity