<P> Brazil ( / brəˈzɪl / ( listen ) ; Portuguese : Brasil ( bɾaˈziw ) ) , officially the Federative Republic of Brazil ( Portuguese : República Federativa do Brasil , listen ( help info ) ) , is the largest country in both South America and Latin America . At 8.5 million square kilometers ( 3.2 million square miles ) and with over 208 million people , Brazil is the world 's fifth - largest country by area and the sixth-most populous . The capital is Brasília , and the most - populated city is São Paulo . It is the largest country to have Portuguese as an official language and the only one in the Americas . Bounded by the Atlantic Ocean on the east , Brazil has a coastline of 7,491 kilometers ( 4,655 mi ) . It borders all other South American countries except Ecuador and Chile and covers 47.3 % of the continent 's land area . Its Amazon River basin includes a vast tropical forest , home to diverse wildlife , a variety of ecological systems , and extensive natural resources spanning numerous protected habitats . This unique environmental heritage makes Brazil one of 17 megadiverse countries , and is the subject of significant global interest and debate regarding deforestation and environmental protection . </P>
<P> Brazil ( / brəˈzɪl / ( listen ) ; Portuguese : Brasil ( bɾaˈziw ) ) , officially the Federative Republic of Brazil ( Portuguese : República Federativa do Brasil , listen ( help info ) ) , is the largest country in both South America and Latin America . At 8.5 million square kilometers ( 3.2 million square miles ) and with over 208 million people , Brazil is the world 's fifth - largest country by area and the sixth-most populous . The capital is Brasília , and the most - populated city is São Paulo . It is the largest country to have Portuguese as an official language and the only one in the Americas . Bounded by the Atlantic Ocean on the east , Brazil has a coastline of 7,491 kilometers ( 4,655 mi ) . It borders all other South American countries except Ecuador and Chile and covers 47.3 % of the continent 's land area . Its Amazon River basin includes a vast tropical forest , home to diverse wildlife , a variety of ecological systems , and extensive natural resources spanning numerous protected habitats . This unique environmental heritage makes Brazil one of 17 megadiverse countries , and is the subject of significant global interest and debate regarding deforestation and environmental protection . </P>
what is the capital of brazil in south america
what is the capital of brazil in south america
Brasília
Brasília