<P> The Society for the Colonization of Free People of Color of America , commonly known as the American Colonization Society ( ACS ) , was a group established in 1816 by Robert Finley of New Jersey which supported the migration of free African Americans to the continent of Africa . It helped to found a colony on the Pepper Coast of West Africa ( which became independent Liberia in 1848 ) in 1821 -- 22 as a place for free - born or manumitted American blacks . The ACS met with immediate and continuing objections from African Americans like James Forten and David Walker , who wished to remain in the land of their birth , saw colonization as a racist strategy for protecting slavery and purging the U.S. of its black citizens , and preferred to fight for equal rights at home . </P>
<P> The Society for the Colonization of Free People of Color of America , commonly known as the American Colonization Society ( ACS ) , was a group established in 1816 by Robert Finley of New Jersey which supported the migration of free African Americans to the continent of Africa . It helped to found a colony on the Pepper Coast of West Africa ( which became independent Liberia in 1848 ) in 1821 -- 22 as a place for free - born or manumitted American blacks . The ACS met with immediate and continuing objections from African Americans like James Forten and David Walker , who wished to remain in the land of their birth , saw colonization as a racist strategy for protecting slavery and purging the U.S. of its black citizens , and preferred to fight for equal rights at home . </P>
what nation was founded as a result of the acs
what nation was founded as a result of the acs
Liberia
Liberia