<P> An elastic artery ( conducting artery or conduit artery ) is an artery with a large number of collagen and elastin filaments in the tunica media , which gives it the ability to stretch in response to each pulse . This elasticity also gives rise to the Windkessel effect , which helps to maintain a relatively constant pressure in the arteries despite the pulsating nature of the blood flow . Elastic arteries include the largest arteries in the body , those closest to the heart . They give rise to medium - sized vessels known as distributing arteries ( or muscular arteries ) . </P>
<P> An elastic artery ( conducting artery or conduit artery ) is an artery with a large number of collagen and elastin filaments in the tunica media , which gives it the ability to stretch in response to each pulse . This elasticity also gives rise to the Windkessel effect , which helps to maintain a relatively constant pressure in the arteries despite the pulsating nature of the blood flow . Elastic arteries include the largest arteries in the body , those closest to the heart . They give rise to medium - sized vessels known as distributing arteries ( or muscular arteries ) . </P>
what specific type of artery is found closest to the heart
what specific type of artery is found closest to the heart
elastic artery ( conducting artery or conduit artery )
elastic artery ( conducting artery or conduit artery )