[PAR] [TLE] Alfred Dreyfus [SEP] Alfred Dreyfus (] ; 9 October 1859 – 12 July 1935) was a French Jewish artillery officer whose trial and conviction in 1894 on charges of treason became one of the most tense political dramas in modern French history with a wide echo in all Europe.  Known today as the Dreyfus affair, the incident eventually ended with Dreyfus's complete exoneration. [PAR] [TLE] Émile Zola [SEP] Émile Édouard Charles Antoine Zola ( ; ] ; 2 April 1840 – 29 September 1902) was a French novelist, playwright, journalist, the best-known practitioner of the literary school of naturalism, and an important contributor to the development of theatrical naturalism.  He was a major figure in the political liberalization of France and in the exoneration of the falsely accused and convicted army officer Alfred Dreyfus, which is encapsulated in the renowned newspaper headline "J'accuse".  Zola was nominated for the first and second Nobel Prize in Literature in 1901 and 1902.
[PAR] [TLE] Alfred Dreyfus [ SEP ] Alfred Dreyfus ( ] ; 9 October 1859 – 12 July 1935 ) was a French Jewish artillery officer whose trial and conviction in 1894 on charges of treason became one of the most tense political dramas in modern French history with a wide echo in all Europe . Known today as the Dreyfus affair , the incident eventually ended with Dreyfus 's complete exoneration . [PAR] [TLE] Émile Zola [ SEP ] Émile Édouard Charles Antoine Zola ( ; ] ; 2 April 1840 – 29 September 1902 ) was a French novelist , playwright , journalist , the best - known practitioner of the literary school of naturalism , and an important contributor to the development of theatrical naturalism . He was a major figure in the political liberalization of France and in the exoneration of the falsely accused and convicted army officer Alfred Dreyfus , which is encapsulated in the renowned newspaper headline " J'accuse " . Zola was nominated for the first and second Nobel Prize in Literature in 1901 and 1902 .
What was the crime that Alfred Drefus was charged for that Émile Zola helped exonerate?
What was the crime that Alfred Drefus was charged for that Émile Zola helped exonerate ?
treason
treason