[PAR] [TLE] Tania Chernova [SEP] Tania Chernova was a Russian-American who claimed in interviews to have been a trained sniper for the Soviet forces during the Battle of Stalingrad.  However, the historian Antony Beevor has questioned the veracity of her claims and described her as a "fantasist".  A character, played by Rachel Weisz, based on Chernova, appeared in the film "Enemy at the Gates". [PAR] [TLE] Enemy at the Gates [SEP] Enemy at the Gates is a 2001 French-American war film written and directed by Jean-Jacques Annaud and based on William Craig's 1973 nonfiction book "", which describes the events surrounding the Battle of Stalingrad in the winter of 1942 and 1943.  The film's main character is a fictionalized version of sniper Vasily Zaytsev, a Hero of the Soviet Union during World War II.  It includes a snipers' duel between Zaytsev and a "Wehrmacht" sniper school director, Major Erwin König.
[PAR] [TLE] Tania Chernova [ SEP ] Tania Chernova was a Russian - American who claimed in interviews to have been a trained sniper for the Soviet forces during the Battle of Stalingrad . However , the historian Antony Beevor has questioned the veracity of her claims and described her as a " fantasist " . A character , played by Rachel Weisz , based on Chernova , appeared in the film " Enemy at the Gates " . [PAR] [TLE] Enemy at the Gates [ SEP ] Enemy at the Gates is a 2001 French - American war film written and directed by Jean - Jacques Annaud and based on William Craig 's 1973 nonfiction book " " , which describes the events surrounding the Battle of Stalingrad in the winter of 1942 and 1943 . The film 's main character is a fictionalized version of sniper Vasily Zaytsev , a Hero of the Soviet Union during World War II . It includes a snipers ' duel between Zaytsev and a " Wehrmacht " sniper school director , Major Erwin König .
Who directed a 2001 war film that includes a character based on Tania Chernova?
Who directed a 2001 war film that includes a character based on Tania Chernova ?
Jean-Jacques Annaud
Jean-Jacques Annaud