[PAR] [TLE] Fritz the Cat (film) [SEP] Fritz the Cat is a 1972 American adult animated comedy film written and directed by Ralph Bakshi.  It was Bakshi's feature film debut and is loosely based on the Fritz the Cat comic strips by Robert Crumb.  It was the first animated feature film to receive an X rating in the United States. [PAR] [TLE] Heavy Traffic [SEP] Heavy Traffic is a 1973 American adult animated comedy-drama film written and directed by Ralph Bakshi.  The film, which begins, ends, and occasionally combines with live-action, explores the often surreal fantasies of a young New York cartoonist named Michael Corleone, using pinball imagery as a metaphor for inner-city life.  "Heavy Traffic" was Bakshi and producer Steve Krantz's follow-up to the film "Fritz the Cat".  Though producer Krantz made varied attempts to produce an R-rated film, "Heavy Traffic" was given an X rating by the MPAA.  The film received positive reviews and is widely considered to be Bakshi's biggest critical success.
[PAR] [TLE] Fritz the Cat ( film ) [ SEP ] Fritz the Cat is a 1972 American adult animated comedy film written and directed by Ralph Bakshi . It was Bakshi 's feature film debut and is loosely based on the Fritz the Cat comic strips by Robert Crumb . It was the first animated feature film to receive an X rating in the United States . [PAR] [TLE] Heavy Traffic [ SEP ] Heavy Traffic is a 1973 American adult animated comedy - drama film written and directed by Ralph Bakshi . The film , which begins , ends , and occasionally combines with live - action , explores the often surreal fantasies of a young New York cartoonist named Michael Corleone , using pinball imagery as a metaphor for inner - city life . " Heavy Traffic " was Bakshi and producer Steve Krantz 's follow - up to the film " Fritz the Cat " . Though producer Krantz made varied attempts to produce an R - rated film , " Heavy Traffic " was given an X rating by the MPAA . The film received positive reviews and is widely considered to be Bakshi 's biggest critical success .
Who directed both Fritz the Cat and Heavy Traffic?
Who directed both Fritz the Cat and Heavy Traffic ?
Ralph Bakshi
Ralph Bakshi