[PAR] [TLE] Ice-type model [SEP] In statistical mechanics, the ice-type models or six-vertex models are a family of vertex models for crystal lattices with hydrogen bonds.  The first such model was introduced by Linus Pauling in 1935 to account for the residual entropy of water ice.  Variants have been proposed as models of certain ferroelectric and antiferroelectric crystals. [PAR] [TLE] Linus Pauling [SEP] Linus Carl Pauling (February 28, 1901 – August 19, 1994) was an American chemist, biochemist, peace activist, author, and educator.  He published more than 1,200 papers and books, of which about 850 dealt with scientific topics. " New Scientist" called him one of the 20 greatest scientists of all time, and as of 2000, he was rated the 16th most important scientist in history.
[PAR] [TLE] Ice - type model [ SEP ] In statistical mechanics , the ice - type models or six - vertex models are a family of vertex models for crystal lattices with hydrogen bonds . The first such model was introduced by Linus Pauling in 1935 to account for the residual entropy of water ice . Variants have been proposed as models of certain ferroelectric and antiferroelectric crystals . [PAR] [TLE] Linus Pauling [ SEP ] Linus Carl Pauling ( February 28 , 1901 – August 19 , 1994 ) was an American chemist , biochemist , peace activist , author , and educator . He published more than 1,200 papers and books , of which about 850 dealt with scientific topics . " New Scientist " called him one of the 20 greatest scientists of all time , and as of 2000 , he was rated the 16th most important scientist in history .
When was the American Chemist born, who introduced the first Ice-type model?
When was the American Chemist born , who introduced the first Ice - type model ?
February 28, 1901
February 28, 1901