[PAR] [TLE] Gaskell Memorial Tower and King's Coffee House [SEP] The Gaskell Memorial Tower and King's Coffee House are in King Street, Knutsford, Cheshire, England.  As originally built, it had the triple function of being council offices, a coffee house, and a memorial to the novelist Elizabeth Gaskell, a former resident of the town who is often known as Mrs Gaskell.  The building was designed by Richard Harding Watt with assistance from W. Longworth, and was opened in 1907.  Its design incorporates features of many styles of architecture, and has not been praised by all critics.  Incorporated on the tower are two depictions of Mrs Gaskell, a stone bust and a bronze relief.  The building is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building.  The building is owned by Knutsford Town Council but since the early 1970s it has been used as a restaurant. [PAR] [TLE] Elizabeth Gaskell [SEP] Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell, ("née" Stevenson; 29 September 1810 – 12 November 1865), often referred to as Mrs Gaskell, was an English novelist, biographer, and short story writer.  Her novels offer a detailed portrait of the lives of many strata of Victorian society, including the very poor, and are of interest to social historians as well as lovers of literature.  Her first novel, "Mary Barton", was published in 1848.  Gaskell's "The Life of Charlotte Brontë", published in 1857, was the first biography of Brontë.  Some of Gaskell's best known novels are "Cranford" (1851–53), "North and South" (1854–55), and "Wives and Daughters" (1865).
[PAR] [TLE] Gaskell Memorial Tower and King 's Coffee House [ SEP ] The Gaskell Memorial Tower and King 's Coffee House are in King Street , Knutsford , Cheshire , England . As originally built , it had the triple function of being council offices , a coffee house , and a memorial to the novelist Elizabeth Gaskell , a former resident of the town who is often known as Mrs Gaskell . The building was designed by Richard Harding Watt with assistance from W. Longworth , and was opened in 1907 . Its design incorporates features of many styles of architecture , and has not been praised by all critics . Incorporated on the tower are two depictions of Mrs Gaskell , a stone bust and a bronze relief . The building is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II * listed building . The building is owned by Knutsford Town Council but since the early 1970s it has been used as a restaurant . [PAR] [TLE] Elizabeth Gaskell [ SEP ] Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell , ( " née " Stevenson ; 29 September 1810 – 12 November 1865 ) , often referred to as Mrs Gaskell , was an English novelist , biographer , and short story writer . Her novels offer a detailed portrait of the lives of many strata of Victorian society , including the very poor , and are of interest to social historians as well as lovers of literature . Her first novel , " Mary Barton " , was published in 1848 . Gaskell 's " The Life of Charlotte Brontë " , published in 1857 , was the first biography of Brontë . Some of Gaskell 's best known novels are " Cranford " ( 1851–53 ) , " North and South " ( 1854–55 ) , and " Wives and Daughters " ( 1865 ) .
What was the nationality of the novelist for whom the Gaskell Memorial Tower and King's Coffee House is a memoral?
What was the nationality of the novelist for whom the Gaskell Memorial Tower and King 's Coffee House is a memoral ?
English
English