[PAR] [TLE] Alfred Sam [SEP] Alfred Charles Sam (c.1880 – 1930s?) , known as Chief Alfred Sam, was a Gold Coast-born merchant and pioneer pan-Africanist who in 1913-15 encouraged the resettlement of African Americans as part of the Back-to-Africa movement. [PAR] [TLE] Back-to-Africa movement [SEP] The Back-to-Africa movement, also known as the Colonization movement or Black Zionism, originated in the United States in the 19th century.  It encouraged those of African descent to return to the African homelands of their ancestors.  This movement would eventually inspire other movements ranging from the Nation of Islam to the Rastafari movement, and proved to be popular among African-Americans.
[PAR] [TLE] Alfred Sam [ SEP ] Alfred Charles Sam ( c.1880 – 1930s ? ) , known as Chief Alfred Sam , was a Gold Coast - born merchant and pioneer pan - Africanist who in 1913 - 15 encouraged the resettlement of African Americans as part of the Back - to - Africa movement . [PAR] [TLE] Back - to - Africa movement [ SEP ] The Back - to - Africa movement , also known as the Colonization movement or Black Zionism , originated in the United States in the 19th century . It encouraged those of African descent to return to the African homelands of their ancestors . This movement would eventually inspire other movements ranging from the Nation of Islam to the Rastafari movement , and proved to be popular among African - Americans .
What were additional names for the Back-to-Africa movement pioneered by Alfred Charles Sam?
What were additional names for the Back - to - Africa movement pioneered by Alfred Charles Sam ?
Colonization movement or Black Zionism
Colonization movement or Black Zionism