[PAR] [TLE] Elizabeth Holmes [SEP] Elizabeth Anne Holmes ( ; born February 3, 1984) is an American entrepreneur and inventor.  She is the founder and CEO of Theranos, a privately-held blood test company based in Palo Alto, California.  In 2015, "Forbes" named Holmes as the youngest self-made female billionaire in the world due to a $9 billion valuation of Theranos.  The next year Forbes revised her net value "From $4.5 Billion to Nothing".  She was also named as "TIME's" "100 Most Influential People" of 2015.  In 2016, after a series of journalistic and regulatory investigations that questioned the veracity of Theranos' claims, federal prosecutors began criminal investigations for potentially misleading investors and the government about the company's blood-testing technology.  Following the revelation of potential fraud, "Fortune" named Holmes one of the "World's Most Disappointing Leaders".  In 2016, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services banned Holmes from owning, operating, or directing a diagnostic lab for a period of two years.  That decision is under appeal. [PAR] [TLE] Theranos [SEP] Theranos ( ) is an American privately held health technology company based in Palo Alto, California.  The company is known for its marketing of its efforts to create blood tests that used small sample volume technology.  It was founded in 2003 by Elizabeth Holmes at the age of 19.  By 2014, Theranos had raised more than $400 million in funding with an estimated value of $9 billion.
[PAR] [TLE] Elizabeth Holmes [ SEP ] Elizabeth Anne Holmes ( ; born February 3 , 1984 ) is an American entrepreneur and inventor . She is the founder and CEO of Theranos , a privately - held blood test company based in Palo Alto , California . In 2015 , " Forbes " named Holmes as the youngest self - made female billionaire in the world due to a $ 9 billion valuation of Theranos . The next year Forbes revised her net value " From $ 4.5 Billion to Nothing " . She was also named as " TIME 's " " 100 Most Influential People " of 2015 . In 2016 , after a series of journalistic and regulatory investigations that questioned the veracity of Theranos ' claims , federal prosecutors began criminal investigations for potentially misleading investors and the government about the company 's blood - testing technology . Following the revelation of potential fraud , " Fortune " named Holmes one of the " World 's Most Disappointing Leaders " . In 2016 , the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services banned Holmes from owning , operating , or directing a diagnostic lab for a period of two years . That decision is under appeal . [PAR] [TLE] Theranos [ SEP ] Theranos ( ) is an American privately held health technology company based in Palo Alto , California . The company is known for its marketing of its efforts to create blood tests that used small sample volume technology . It was founded in 2003 by Elizabeth Holmes at the age of 19 . By 2014 , Theranos had raised more than $ 400 million in funding with an estimated value of $ 9 billion .
When was the American privately held health technology company based in Palo Alto founded who's founder and CEO was Elizabeth Anne Holmes?
When was the American privately held health technology company based in Palo Alto founded who 's founder and CEO was Elizabeth Anne Holmes ?
2003
2003