[PAR] [TLE] Ferdinand I of Austria [SEP] Ferdinand I (19 April 1793 – 29 June 1875) was Emperor of Austria, President of the German Confederation, King of Hungary (as Ferdinand V), and many others (see grand title of the Emperor of Austria) from the death of his father (Francis I, Emperor of Austria) on 2 March 1835, until his abdication after the Revolutions of 1848. [PAR] [TLE] April Laws [SEP] The April Laws, also called March Laws, were a collection of laws legislated by Lajos Kossuth with the aim of modernizing the Kingdom of Hungary into a nation state.  The imperative program included Hungarian control of its popular national guard, national budget and Hungarian foreign policy, as well as the removal of serfdom.  They were passed by the Hungarian Diet in March 1848 in Pozsony (now Bratislava, Slovakia) (German: Pressburg) and signed by Ferdinand V at the Primate's Palace in the same city on 11 April 1848, as a reaction to the Revolution of 1848.  When the revolution was crushed by the help of Russian intervention in 1849, Austria did not pass the laws, and Hungary did not retain full external autonomy until the Compromise of 1867 which would later influence Hungary's position in World War I.
[PAR] [TLE] Ferdinand I of Austria [ SEP ] Ferdinand I ( 19 April 1793 – 29 June 1875 ) was Emperor of Austria , President of the German Confederation , King of Hungary ( as Ferdinand V ) , and many others ( see grand title of the Emperor of Austria ) from the death of his father ( Francis I , Emperor of Austria ) on 2 March 1835 , until his abdication after the Revolutions of 1848 . [PAR] [TLE] April Laws [ SEP ] The April Laws , also called March Laws , were a collection of laws legislated by Lajos Kossuth with the aim of modernizing the Kingdom of Hungary into a nation state . The imperative program included Hungarian control of its popular national guard , national budget and Hungarian foreign policy , as well as the removal of serfdom . They were passed by the Hungarian Diet in March 1848 in Pozsony ( now Bratislava , Slovakia ) ( German : Pressburg ) and signed by Ferdinand V at the Primate 's Palace in the same city on 11 April 1848 , as a reaction to the Revolution of 1848 . When the revolution was crushed by the help of Russian intervention in 1849 , Austria did not pass the laws , and Hungary did not retain full external autonomy until the Compromise of 1867 which would later influence Hungary 's position in World War I.
What President of the German Confederation signed the April Laws as a reaction to the Revolution of 1848?
What President of the German Confederation signed the April Laws as a reaction to the Revolution of 1848 ?
Ferdinand I
Ferdinand I