[PAR] [TLE] Vel' d'Hiv Roundup [SEP] The Vel' d'Hiv Roundup (French: "Rafle du Vélodrome d'Hiver", commonly called the "Rafle du Vel' d'Hiv: "Vel' d'Hiv Police Roundup / Raid"") was a Nazi-directed raid and mass arrest of Jews in Paris by the French police, code named " Opération Vent printanier "("Operation Spring Breeze"), on 16 and 17 July 1942.  The name "Vel' d'Hiv Roundup" is derived from the nickname of the "Vélodrome d'hiver" ("Winter Velodrome"), a bicycle velodrome and stadium where a majority of the victims were temporarily confined.  The roundup, assisted by the French Milice, a Nazi-supported parallel police force, was one of several aimed at eradicating the Jewish population in France, both in the occupied zone and in the free zone.  According to records of the " Préfecture de Police", 13,152 Jews were arrested, including more than 4,000 children.  They were held at the "Vélodrome d'hiver" in extremely crowded conditions, almost without food and water, and with no sanitary facilities, as well as at the Drancy, Pithiviers, and Beaune-la-Rolande internment camps, then shipped in rail cattle cars to Auschwitz for their mass murder. [PAR] [TLE] Final Solution [SEP] The Final Solution (German: "Endlösung" ) or the Final Solution to the Jewish Question (German: "die Endlösung der Judenfrage" , ] ) was a Nazi plan for the extermination of the Jews during World War II.  The “Final Solution of the Jewish Question” was the Nazi code name for the plan to murder all Jews within reach, and was not limited to the European continent.  This policy of deliberate and systematic genocide starting across German-occupied Europe was formulated in procedural and geo-political terms by Nazi leadership in January 1942 at the Wannsee Conference near Berlin, and culminated in the Holocaust which saw the killing of 90 percent of Jewish Poles, and two-thirds of the Jewish population of Europe.
[PAR] [TLE] Vel ' d'Hiv Roundup [ SEP ] The Vel ' d'Hiv Roundup ( French : " Rafle du Vélodrome d'Hiver " , commonly called the " Rafle du Vel ' d'Hiv : " Vel ' d'Hiv Police Roundup / Raid " " ) was a Nazi - directed raid and mass arrest of Jews in Paris by the French police , code named " Opération Vent printanier " ( " Operation Spring Breeze " ) , on 16 and 17 July 1942 . The name " Vel ' d'Hiv Roundup " is derived from the nickname of the " Vélodrome d'hiver " ( " Winter Velodrome " ) , a bicycle velodrome and stadium where a majority of the victims were temporarily confined . The roundup , assisted by the French Milice , a Nazi - supported parallel police force , was one of several aimed at eradicating the Jewish population in France , both in the occupied zone and in the free zone . According to records of the " Préfecture de Police " , 13,152 Jews were arrested , including more than 4,000 children . They were held at the " Vélodrome d'hiver " in extremely crowded conditions , almost without food and water , and with no sanitary facilities , as well as at the Drancy , Pithiviers , and Beaune - la - Rolande internment camps , then shipped in rail cattle cars to Auschwitz for their mass murder . [PAR] [TLE] Final Solution [ SEP ] The Final Solution ( German : " Endlösung " ) or the Final Solution to the Jewish Question ( German : " die Endlösung der Judenfrage " , ] ) was a Nazi plan for the extermination of the Jews during World War II . The “ Final Solution of the Jewish Question ” was the Nazi code name for the plan to murder all Jews within reach , and was not limited to the European continent . This policy of deliberate and systematic genocide starting across German - occupied Europe was formulated in procedural and geo - political terms by Nazi leadership in January 1942 at the Wannsee Conference near Berlin , and culminated in the Holocaust which saw the killing of 90 percent of Jewish Poles , and two - thirds of the Jewish population of Europe .
The Vel' d'Hiv Roundup was part of what plan to exterminate Jews during World War II?
The Vel ' d'Hiv Roundup was part of what plan to exterminate Jews during World War II ?
The Final Solution
The Final Solution