[PAR] [TLE] Hanged, drawn and quartered [SEP] To be hanged, drawn and quartered was from 1351 a statutory penalty in England for men convicted of high treason, although the ritual was first recorded during the reign of King Henry III (1216–1272).  Convicts were fastened to a hurdle, or wooden panel, and drawn by horse to the place of execution, where they were hanged (almost to the point of death), emasculated, disembowelled, beheaded, and quartered (chopped into four pieces).  Their remains were often displayed in prominent places across the country, such as London Bridge.  For reasons of public decency, women convicted of high treason were instead burned at the stake. [PAR] [TLE] Carthusian Martyrs of London [SEP] The Carthusian Martyrs of London were the monks of the London Charterhouse, the monastery of the Carthusian Order in central London, who were put to death by the English state in a period lasting from the 4 May 1535 till the 20 September 1537.  The method of execution was hanging, disembowelling while still alive and then quartering.  The group also includes two monks who were brought to that house from the Charterhouses of Beauvale and Axholme and similarly dealt with.  The total was 18 men, all of whom have been formally recognized by the Catholic Church as true martyrs.
[PAR] [TLE] Hanged , drawn and quartered [ SEP ] To be hanged , drawn and quartered was from 1351 a statutory penalty in England for men convicted of high treason , although the ritual was first recorded during the reign of King Henry III ( 1216–1272 ) . Convicts were fastened to a hurdle , or wooden panel , and drawn by horse to the place of execution , where they were hanged ( almost to the point of death ) , emasculated , disembowelled , beheaded , and quartered ( chopped into four pieces ) . Their remains were often displayed in prominent places across the country , such as London Bridge . For reasons of public decency , women convicted of high treason were instead burned at the stake . [PAR] [TLE] Carthusian Martyrs of London [ SEP ] The Carthusian Martyrs of London were the monks of the London Charterhouse , the monastery of the Carthusian Order in central London , who were put to death by the English state in a period lasting from the 4 May 1535 till the 20 September 1537 . The method of execution was hanging , disembowelling while still alive and then quartering . The group also includes two monks who were brought to that house from the Charterhouses of Beauvale and Axholme and similarly dealt with . The total was 18 men , all of whom have been formally recognized by the Catholic Church as true martyrs .
When was the method of execution used on the Carthusian Martyrs of London introduced as the statutory penalty for high treason ?
When was the method of execution used on the Carthusian Martyrs of London introduced as the statutory penalty for high treason ?
1351
1351