[PAR] [TLE] Alcatraz (disambiguation) [SEP] Alcatraz Island, or simply Alcatraz, is an island in San Francisco Bay, California. [PAR] [TLE] Alcatraz Island [SEP] Alcatraz Island ( ) is located in San Francisco Bay, 1.25 mi offshore from San Francisco, California, United States.  The small island was developed with facilities for a lighthouse, a military fortification, a military prison (1868), and a federal prison from 1934 until 1963.  Beginning in November 1969, the island was occupied for more than 19 months by a group of Native Americans from San Francisco, who were part of a wave of Native activism across the nation, with public protests through the 1970s.  In 1972, Alcatraz became part of a national recreation area and received designation as a National Historic Landmark in 1986.
[PAR] [TLE] Alcatraz ( disambiguation ) [ SEP ] Alcatraz Island , or simply Alcatraz , is an island in San Francisco Bay , California . [PAR] [TLE] Alcatraz Island [ SEP ] Alcatraz Island ( ) is located in San Francisco Bay , 1.25 mi offshore from San Francisco , California , United States . The small island was developed with facilities for a lighthouse , a military fortification , a military prison ( 1868 ) , and a federal prison from 1934 until 1963 . Beginning in November 1969 , the island was occupied for more than 19 months by a group of Native Americans from San Francisco , who were part of a wave of Native activism across the nation , with public protests through the 1970s . In 1972 , Alcatraz became part of a national recreation area and received designation as a National Historic Landmark in 1986 .
What is the single word name of the island that housed a federal prison from 1934 to 1963?
What is the single word name of the island that housed a federal prison from 1934 to 1963 ?
Alcatraz
Alcatraz