As "runways at sea", aircraft carriers have a flat-top flight deck, which launches and recovers aircraft. Aircraft launch forward, into the wind, and are recovered from astern. The flight deck is where the most notable differences between a carrier and a land runway are found. Creating such a surface at sea poses constraints on the carrier – for example, the fact that it is a ship means that a full-length runway would be costly to construct and maintain. This affects take-off procedure, as a shorter runway length of the deck requires that aircraft accelerate more quickly to gain lift. This either requires a thrust boost, a vertical component to its velocity, or a reduced take-off load (to lower mass). The differing types of deck configuration, as above, influence the structure of the flight deck. The form of launch assistance a carrier provides is strongly related to the types of aircraft embarked and the design of the carrier itself.
As " runways at sea " , aircraft carriers have a flat - top flight deck , which launches and recovers aircraft . Aircraft launch forward , into the wind , and are recovered from astern . The flight deck is where the most notable differences between a carrier and a land runway are found . Creating such a surface at sea poses constraints on the carrier – for example , the fact that it is a ship means that a full - length runway would be costly to construct and maintain . This affects take - off procedure , as a shorter runway length of the deck requires that aircraft accelerate more quickly to gain lift . This either requires a thrust boost , a vertical component to its velocity , or a reduced take - off load ( to lower mass ) . The differing types of deck configuration , as above , influence the structure of the flight deck . The form of launch assistance a carrier provides is strongly related to the types of aircraft embarked and the design of the carrier itself .
What design feature do aircraft carriers feature to aid in launching and recovering aircraft?
What design feature do aircraft carriers feature to aid in launching and recovering aircraft ?
flat-top flight deck
flat-top flight deck