<Table> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Great Qing </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> 大 清 ᡩᠠᡳ᠌ᠴᡳᠩ ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1636 -- 1912 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Top : Flag ( 1862 -- 1889 ) Bottom : Flag ( 1889 -- 1911 ) Imperial Seal </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Anthem 《 鞏 金甌 》 `` Gong Jin'ou '' ( `` Cup of Solid Gold '' ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Qing Empire , 1765 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Capital </Td> <Td> Shengjing ( Fengtian prefecture ) ( 1636 -- 1644 ) Peking ( Shuntian Prefecture ) ( 1644 -- 1912 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Languages </Td> <Td> Mandarin , Manchu , Mongolian , Tibetan , Chagatai , numerous regional languages and varieties of Chinese </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Religion </Td> <Td> Heaven worship , Buddhism , Chinese folk religion , Confucianism , Taoism , Islam , Shamanism , Christianity , others </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Government </Td> <Td> Monarchy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Emperor </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1636 -- 1643 </Td> <Td> Hong Taiji ( founder ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1644 -- 1661 </Td> <Td> Fulin ( first in Peking ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1908 -- 1912 </Td> <Td> Puyi ( last ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Regent </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1643 -- 1650 </Td> <Td> Dorgon </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1908 -- 1912 </Td> <Td> Zaifeng </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Prime Minister </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1911 </Td> <Td> Yikuang </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1911 -- 1912 </Td> <Td> Yuan Shikai </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Historical era </Td> <Td> Imperial era </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Later Jin rule </Td> <Td> 1616 -- 1636 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Dynasty established </Td> <Td> 1636 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Qing conquest of Beijing </Td> <Td> 1644 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> First Opium War </Td> <Td> 1839 -- 1842 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Second Opium War </Td> <Td> 1856 -- 1860 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Sino - Japanese War </Td> <Td> 1 August 1894 -- 17 April 1895 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Xinhai Revolution </Td> <Td> 10 October 1911 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Abdication of Puyi </Td> <Td> 12 February 1912 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1790 </Td> <Td> 13,100,000 km ( 5,100,000 sq mi ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1880 </Td> <Td> 11,500,000 km ( 4,400,000 sq mi ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Population </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1740 est . </Td> <Td> 140,000,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1790 est . </Td> <Td> 301,000,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1898 est . </Td> <Td> 395,918,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Currency </Td> <Td> Cash ( wén ) <P> Tael ( liǎng ) </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Preceded by </Td> <Td> Succeeded by </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Later Jin </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Shun </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Southern Ming </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Dzungar </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Republic of China </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
<Table> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Great Qing </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> 大 清 ᡩᠠᡳ᠌ᠴᡳᠩ ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1636 -- 1912 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Top : Flag ( 1862 -- 1889 ) Bottom : Flag ( 1889 -- 1911 ) Imperial Seal </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Anthem 《 鞏 金甌 》 `` Gong Jin'ou '' ( `` Cup of Solid Gold '' ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Qing Empire , 1765 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Capital </Td> <Td> Shengjing ( Fengtian prefecture ) ( 1636 -- 1644 ) Peking ( Shuntian Prefecture ) ( 1644 -- 1912 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Languages </Td> <Td> Mandarin , Manchu , Mongolian , Tibetan , Chagatai , numerous regional languages and varieties of Chinese </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Religion </Td> <Td> Heaven worship , Buddhism , Chinese folk religion , Confucianism , Taoism , Islam , Shamanism , Christianity , others </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Government </Td> <Td> Monarchy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Emperor </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1636 -- 1643 </Td> <Td> Hong Taiji ( founder ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1644 -- 1661 </Td> <Td> Fulin ( first in Peking ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1908 -- 1912 </Td> <Td> Puyi ( last ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Regent </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1643 -- 1650 </Td> <Td> Dorgon </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1908 -- 1912 </Td> <Td> Zaifeng </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Prime Minister </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1911 </Td> <Td> Yikuang </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1911 -- 1912 </Td> <Td> Yuan Shikai </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Historical era </Td> <Td> Imperial era </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Later Jin rule </Td> <Td> 1616 -- 1636 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Dynasty established </Td> <Td> 1636 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Qing conquest of Beijing </Td> <Td> 1644 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> First Opium War </Td> <Td> 1839 -- 1842 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Second Opium War </Td> <Td> 1856 -- 1860 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Sino - Japanese War </Td> <Td> 1 August 1894 -- 17 April 1895 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Xinhai Revolution </Td> <Td> 10 October 1911 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Abdication of Puyi </Td> <Td> 12 February 1912 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1790 </Td> <Td> 13,100,000 km ( 5,100,000 sq mi ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1880 </Td> <Td> 11,500,000 km ( 4,400,000 sq mi ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Population </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1740 est . </Td> <Td> 140,000,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1790 est . </Td> <Td> 301,000,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1898 est . </Td> <Td> 395,918,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Currency </Td> <Td> Cash ( wén ) <P> Tael ( liǎng ) </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Preceded by </Td> <Td> Succeeded by </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Later Jin </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Shun </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Southern Ming </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Dzungar </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Republic of China </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
what type of government did the qing dynasty have
what type of government did the qing dynasty have
Monarchy
Monarchy