<P> Edgar Allan Poe ( / poʊ / ; born Edgar Poe ; January 19 , 1809 -- October 7 , 1849 ) was an American writer , editor , and literary critic . Poe is best known for his poetry and short stories , particularly his tales of mystery and the macabre . He is widely regarded as a central figure of Romanticism in the United States and American literature as a whole , and he was one of the country 's earliest practitioners of the short story . Poe is generally considered the inventor of the detective fiction genre and is further credited with contributing to the emerging genre of science fiction . He was the first well - known American writer to try to earn a living through writing alone , resulting in a financially difficult life and career . </P>
<P> Edgar Allan Poe ( / poʊ / ; born Edgar Poe ; January 19 , 1809 -- October 7 , 1849 ) was an American writer , editor , and literary critic . Poe is best known for his poetry and short stories , particularly his tales of mystery and the macabre . He is widely regarded as a central figure of Romanticism in the United States and American literature as a whole , and he was one of the country 's earliest practitioners of the short story . Poe is generally considered the inventor of the detective fiction genre and is further credited with contributing to the emerging genre of science fiction . He was the first well - known American writer to try to earn a living through writing alone , resulting in a financially difficult life and career . </P>
what type of stories did edgar allan poe write
what type of stories did edgar allan poe write
poetry short stories
poetry short stories