<P> The association areas are the parts of the cerebral cortex that do not belong to the primary regions . They function to produce a meaningful perceptual experience of the world , enable us to interact effectively , and support abstract thinking and language . The parietal , temporal , and occipital lobes - all located in the posterior part of the cortex - integrate sensory information and information stored in memory . The frontal lobe or prefrontal association complex is involved in planning actions and movement , as well as abstract thought . Globally , the association areas are organized as distributed networks . Each network connects areas distributed across widely spaced regions of the cortex . Distinct networks are positioned adjacent to one another yielding a complex series of interwoven networks . The specific organization of the association networks is debated with evidence for interactions , hierarchical relationships , and competition between networks . In humans , association networks are particularly important to language function . In the past it was theorized that language abilities are localized in the left hemisphere in areas 44 / 45 , the Broca 's area , for language expression and area 22 , the Wernicke 's area , for language reception . However , language is no longer limited to easily identifiable areas . More recent research suggests that the processes of language expression and reception occur in areas other than just those structures around the lateral sulcus , including the frontal lobe , basal ganglia , cerebellum , and pons . </P>
<P> The association areas are the parts of the cerebral cortex that do not belong to the primary regions . They function to produce a meaningful perceptual experience of the world , enable us to interact effectively , and support abstract thinking and language . The parietal , temporal , and occipital lobes - all located in the posterior part of the cortex - integrate sensory information and information stored in memory . The frontal lobe or prefrontal association complex is involved in planning actions and movement , as well as abstract thought . Globally , the association areas are organized as distributed networks . Each network connects areas distributed across widely spaced regions of the cortex . Distinct networks are positioned adjacent to one another yielding a complex series of interwoven networks . The specific organization of the association networks is debated with evidence for interactions , hierarchical relationships , and competition between networks . In humans , association networks are particularly important to language function . In the past it was theorized that language abilities are localized in the left hemisphere in areas 44 / 45 , the Broca 's area , for language expression and area 22 , the Wernicke 's area , for language reception . However , language is no longer limited to easily identifiable areas . More recent research suggests that the processes of language expression and reception occur in areas other than just those structures around the lateral sulcus , including the frontal lobe , basal ganglia , cerebellum , and pons . </P>
where are the association areas of the brain located
where are the association areas of the brain located
cerebral cortex
cerebral cortex