<P> There are several parts of the brain that play a role in face perception . Rossion , Hanseeuw , and Dricot used BOLD fMRI mapping to identify activation in the brain when subjects viewed both cars and faces . The majority of BOLD fMRI studies use blood oxygen level dependent ( BOLD ) contrast to determine which areas of the brain are activated by various cognitive functions . They found that the occipital face area , located in the occipital lobe , the fusiform face area , the superior temporal sulcus , the amygdala , and the anterior / inferior cortex of the temporal lobe , all played roles in contrasting the faces from the cars , with the initial face perception beginning in the area and occipital face areas . This entire region links to form a network that acts to distinguish faces . The processing of faces in the brain is known as a `` sum of parts '' perception . However , the individual parts of the face must be processed first in order to put all of the pieces together . In early processing , the occipital face area contributes to face perception by recognizing the eyes , nose , and mouth as individual pieces . Furthermore , Arcurio , Gold , and James used BOLD fMRI mapping to determine the patterns of activation in the brain when parts of the face were presented in combination and when they were presented singly . The occipital face area is activated by the visual perception of single features of the face , for example , the nose and mouth , and preferred combination of two - eyes over other combinations . This research supports that the occipital face area recognizes the parts of the face at the early stages of recognition . On the contrary , the fusiform face area shows no preference for single features , because the fusiform face area is responsible for `` holistic / configural '' information , meaning that it puts all of the processed pieces of the face together in later processing . This theory is supported by the work of Gold et al. who found that regardless of the orientation of a face , subjects were impacted by the configuration of the individual facial features . Subjects were also impacted by the coding of the relationships between those features . This shows that processing is done by a summation of the parts in the later stages of recognition . </P>
<P> There are several parts of the brain that play a role in face perception . Rossion , Hanseeuw , and Dricot used BOLD fMRI mapping to identify activation in the brain when subjects viewed both cars and faces . The majority of BOLD fMRI studies use blood oxygen level dependent ( BOLD ) contrast to determine which areas of the brain are activated by various cognitive functions . They found that the occipital face area , located in the occipital lobe , the fusiform face area , the superior temporal sulcus , the amygdala , and the anterior / inferior cortex of the temporal lobe , all played roles in contrasting the faces from the cars , with the initial face perception beginning in the area and occipital face areas . This entire region links to form a network that acts to distinguish faces . The processing of faces in the brain is known as a `` sum of parts '' perception . However , the individual parts of the face must be processed first in order to put all of the pieces together . In early processing , the occipital face area contributes to face perception by recognizing the eyes , nose , and mouth as individual pieces . Furthermore , Arcurio , Gold , and James used BOLD fMRI mapping to determine the patterns of activation in the brain when parts of the face were presented in combination and when they were presented singly . The occipital face area is activated by the visual perception of single features of the face , for example , the nose and mouth , and preferred combination of two - eyes over other combinations . This research supports that the occipital face area recognizes the parts of the face at the early stages of recognition . On the contrary , the fusiform face area shows no preference for single features , because the fusiform face area is responsible for `` holistic / configural '' information , meaning that it puts all of the processed pieces of the face together in later processing . This theory is supported by the work of Gold et al. who found that regardless of the orientation of a face , subjects were impacted by the configuration of the individual facial features . Subjects were also impacted by the coding of the relationships between those features . This shows that processing is done by a summation of the parts in the later stages of recognition . </P>
where does facial recognition occur in the brain
where does facial recognition occur in the brain
the occipital face area , located in the occipital lobe
the occipital face area , located in the occipital lobe