<Ol> <Li> Dukkha - `` incapable of satisfying , '' `` the unsatisfactory nature and the general insecurity of all conditioned phenomena '' ; `` painful . '' Dukkha is most commonly translated as `` suffering '' . According to Khantipalo , this is an incorrect translation , since it refers to the ultimately unsatisfactory nature of temporary states and things , including pleasant but temporary experiences . According to Emmanuel , Dukkha is the opposite of sukha , `` pleasure , '' and it is better translated as `` pain . '' </Li> <Li> Samudaya - `` origin '' , `` source '' , `` arising '' , `` coming to existence '' ; `` aggregate of the constituent elements or factors of any being or existence '' , `` cluster '' , `` coming together '' , `` combination '' , `` producing cause '' , `` combination '' , `` rising . '' </Li> <Li> Nirodha - cessation ; release ; to confine ; `` prevention , suppression , enclosing , restraint '' </Li> <Li> Marga - `` path . '' </Li> </Ol>
<Ol> <Li> Dukkha - `` incapable of satisfying , '' `` the unsatisfactory nature and the general insecurity of all conditioned phenomena '' ; `` painful . '' Dukkha is most commonly translated as `` suffering '' . According to Khantipalo , this is an incorrect translation , since it refers to the ultimately unsatisfactory nature of temporary states and things , including pleasant but temporary experiences . According to Emmanuel , Dukkha is the opposite of sukha , `` pleasure , '' and it is better translated as `` pain . '' </Li> <Li> Samudaya - `` origin '' , `` source '' , `` arising '' , `` coming to existence '' ; `` aggregate of the constituent elements or factors of any being or existence '' , `` cluster '' , `` coming together '' , `` combination '' , `` producing cause '' , `` combination '' , `` rising . '' </Li> <Li> Nirodha - cessation ; release ; to confine ; `` prevention , suppression , enclosing , restraint '' </Li> <Li> Marga - `` path . '' </Li> </Ol>
first noble truth of buddhist also known as suffering is
first noble truth of buddhist also known as suffering is
Dukkha
Dukkha