<P> The Counter-Reformation ( Latin : Contrareformatio ) , also called the Catholic Reformation ( Latin : Reformatio Catholica ) or the Catholic Revival , was the period of Catholic resurgence initiated in response to the Protestant Reformation , beginning with the Council of Trent ( 1545 -- 1563 ) and ending at the close of the Thirty Years ' War ( 1648 ) . Initiated to preserve the power , influence and material wealth enjoyed by the Catholic Church and to present a theological and material challenge to Reformation , the Counter-Reformation was a comprehensive effort composed of five major elements : </P>
<P> The Counter-Reformation ( Latin : Contrareformatio ) , also called the Catholic Reformation ( Latin : Reformatio Catholica ) or the Catholic Revival , was the period of Catholic resurgence initiated in response to the Protestant Reformation , beginning with the Council of Trent ( 1545 -- 1563 ) and ending at the close of the Thirty Years ' War ( 1648 ) . Initiated to preserve the power , influence and material wealth enjoyed by the Catholic Church and to present a theological and material challenge to Reformation , the Counter-Reformation was a comprehensive effort composed of five major elements : </P>
what was the overall purpose of the counter reformation
what was the overall purpose of the counter reformation
preserve the power , influence and material wealth enjoyed by the Catholic Church present a theological and material challenge to Reformation
preserve the power , influence and material wealth enjoyed by the Catholic Church present a theological and material challenge to Reformation