<P> The first stanza of the song Bharot Bhagyo Bidhata was adopted by the Constituent Assembly of India as the National Anthem on 24 January 1950 . A formal rendition of the national anthem takes approximately fifty - two seconds . A shortened version consisting of the first and last lines ( and taking about 20 seconds to play ) is also staged occasionally . It was first publicly sung on 27 December 1911 at the Calcutta ( now , Kolkata ) Session of the Indian National Congress . This is the first of five stanzas of Tagore 's Bengali song Bharot Bhagyo Bidhata . </P>
<P> The first stanza of the song Bharot Bhagyo Bidhata was adopted by the Constituent Assembly of India as the National Anthem on 24 January 1950 . A formal rendition of the national anthem takes approximately fifty - two seconds . A shortened version consisting of the first and last lines ( and taking about 20 seconds to play ) is also staged occasionally . It was first publicly sung on 27 December 1911 at the Calcutta ( now , Kolkata ) Session of the Indian National Congress . This is the first of five stanzas of Tagore 's Bengali song Bharot Bhagyo Bidhata . </P>
how many stanzas are there in jana gana mana
how many stanzas are there in jana gana mana
first stanza
first stanza