<P> The IAU has recognized five bodies as dwarf planets since 2008 : Ceres , Pluto , Eris , Haumea , and Makemake . Ceres and Pluto are known to be dwarf planets through direct observation . Eris is recognized as a dwarf planet because it is more massive than Pluto ( measurements by New Horizons indicate that Pluto 's diameter is larger than that of Eris ) , whereas Haumea and Makemake qualify based on their absolute magnitudes . In relative distance from the Sun , the five are : </P>
<P> The IAU has recognized five bodies as dwarf planets since 2008 : Ceres , Pluto , Eris , Haumea , and Makemake . Ceres and Pluto are known to be dwarf planets through direct observation . Eris is recognized as a dwarf planet because it is more massive than Pluto ( measurements by New Horizons indicate that Pluto 's diameter is larger than that of Eris ) , whereas Haumea and Makemake qualify based on their absolute magnitudes . In relative distance from the Sun , the five are : </P>
what is the name of the dwarf planets
what is the name of the dwarf planets
Ceres Pluto Eris Haumea Makemake
Ceres Pluto Eris Haumea Makemake