<P> For medical purposes , X-ray filters are used to selectively attenuate , or block out , low - energy rays during x-ray imaging ( radiography ) . Low energy x-rays ( less than 30 keV ) contribute little to the resultant image as they are heavily absorbed by the patient 's soft tissues ( particularly the skin ) . Additionally , this absorption adds to the risk of stochastic ( e.g. cancer ) or non stochastic radiation effects ( e.g. tissue reactions ) in the patient . Thus , it is favorable to remove these low energy X-rays from the incident light beam . X-ray filtration may be inherent due to the X-ray tube and housing material itself or added from additional sheets of filter material . The minimum filtration used is usually 2.5 mm aluminium ( Al ) equivalent , although there is an increasing trend to use greater filtration . Manufacturers of modern fluoroscopy equipment utilize a system of adding a variable thickness of copper ( Cu ) filtration according to patient thickness . This typically ranges from 0.1 to 0.9 mm Cu . </P>
<P> For medical purposes , X-ray filters are used to selectively attenuate , or block out , low - energy rays during x-ray imaging ( radiography ) . Low energy x-rays ( less than 30 keV ) contribute little to the resultant image as they are heavily absorbed by the patient 's soft tissues ( particularly the skin ) . Additionally , this absorption adds to the risk of stochastic ( e.g. cancer ) or non stochastic radiation effects ( e.g. tissue reactions ) in the patient . Thus , it is favorable to remove these low energy X-rays from the incident light beam . X-ray filtration may be inherent due to the X-ray tube and housing material itself or added from additional sheets of filter material . The minimum filtration used is usually 2.5 mm aluminium ( Al ) equivalent , although there is an increasing trend to use greater filtration . Manufacturers of modern fluoroscopy equipment utilize a system of adding a variable thickness of copper ( Cu ) filtration according to patient thickness . This typically ranges from 0.1 to 0.9 mm Cu . </P>
the function of an x ray beam filter in diagnostic radiology is to
the function of an x ray beam filter in diagnostic radiology is to
selectively attenuate , or block out , low - energy rays
selectively attenuate , or block out , low - energy rays