<Table> <Tr> <Th> Part of a series on the </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> History of the Ottoman Empire </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rise ( 1299 -- 1453 ) ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Gaza Thesis </Li> <Li> Interregnum ( 1402 -- 1413 ) </Li> <Li> Fall of Constantinople </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Classical Age ( 1453 -- 1566 ) ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Sultanate of Women </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Transformation ( 1566 -- 1703 ) ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Köprülü Era ( 1656 -- 1703 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Old Regime ( 1703 -- 1789 ) ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Tulip Era ( 1718 -- 1730 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Decline and modernization ( 1789 -- 1908 ) ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Nizam - i Djedid </Li> <Li> Tanzimat Era ( 1839 -- 1876 ) </Li> <Li> 1st Constitutional Era ( 1876 -- 1878 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Defeat and dissolution ( 1908 -- 1922 ) ( show ) <Ul> <Li> 2nd Constitutional Era ( 1908 -- 1920 ) </Li> <Li> World War I ( 1914 -- 1918 ) </Li> <Li> Partitioning </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Historiography </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Part of a series on the </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> History of the Ottoman Empire </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rise ( 1299 -- 1453 ) ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Gaza Thesis </Li> <Li> Interregnum ( 1402 -- 1413 ) </Li> <Li> Fall of Constantinople </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Classical Age ( 1453 -- 1566 ) ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Sultanate of Women </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Transformation ( 1566 -- 1703 ) ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Köprülü Era ( 1656 -- 1703 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Old Regime ( 1703 -- 1789 ) ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Tulip Era ( 1718 -- 1730 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Decline and modernization ( 1789 -- 1908 ) ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Nizam - i Djedid </Li> <Li> Tanzimat Era ( 1839 -- 1876 ) </Li> <Li> 1st Constitutional Era ( 1876 -- 1878 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Defeat and dissolution ( 1908 -- 1922 ) ( show ) <Ul> <Li> 2nd Constitutional Era ( 1908 -- 1920 ) </Li> <Li> World War I ( 1914 -- 1918 ) </Li> <Li> Partitioning </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Historiography </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
when did the decline of the ottoman empire began
when did the decline of the ottoman empire began
( 1789 -- 1908 )
( 1789 -- 1908 )