<Table> <Tr> <Th> No . </Th> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> Arabic </Th> <Th> Meaning </Th> <Th> Note </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Muḥarram </Td> <Td> ٱلْمُحَرَّم </Td> <Td> forbidden </Td> <Td> A sacred month , so called because battle and all kinds of fighting are forbidden ( ḥarām ) during this month . Muḥarram includes ' Āshūrā ' , the tenth day . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Ṣafar </Td> <Td> صَفَر </Td> <Td> void </Td> <Td> Supposedly named thus because pre-Islamic Arab houses were empty this time of year while their occupants gathered food . Another account relates that they used to loot the houses of their enemies after defeating them in battle , leaving nothing behind . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Rabī ' al - awwal </Td> <Td> رَبِيع ٱلْأَوَّل </Td> <Td> the first spring </Td> <Td> Also means to graze , because cattle were grazed during this month . Also a very holy month of celebration for many Muslims , as it was the month the Prophet Muhammad was born . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Rabī ' ath - thānī </Td> <Td> رَبِيع ٱلْآخِر </Td> <Td> the second spring </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> Jumādá al - ūlá </Td> <Td> جُمَادَىٰ ٱلْأُولَىٰ </Td> <Td> the first of parched land </Td> <Td> Often considered the pre-Islamic summer . Jumādá may also be related to a verb meaning `` to freeze '' and another account relates that water would freeze during this time of year . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> Jumādá al - ākhirah </Td> <Td> جُمَادَىٰ ٱلْآخِرَة </Td> <Td> the last of parched land </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> Rajab </Td> <Td> رَجَب </Td> <Td> respect , honour </Td> <Td> This is the second sacred month in which fighting is forbidden . Rajab may also be related to a verb meaning `` to remove '' , so called because pre-Islamic Arabs would remove the heads of their spears and refrain from fighting . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> Sha'bān </Td> <Td> شَعْبَان </Td> <Td> scattered </Td> <Td> Marked the time of year when Arab tribes dispersed to find water . Sha'bān may also be related to a verb meaning `` to be in between two things '' . Another account relates that it was called thus because the month lies between Rajab and Ramaḍān . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> Ramaḍān </Td> <Td> رَمَضَان </Td> <Td> burning heat </Td> <Td> Burning is related to fasting as in empty stomach one 's worldly desire will burn . Supposedly so called because of high temperatures caused by the excessive heat of the sun . Ramaḍān is the most venerated month of the Hijri calendar . During this time , Muslims must fast from pre-dawn till sunset and should give charity to the poor and needy . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> Shawwāl </Td> <Td> شَوَّال </Td> <Td> raised </Td> <Td> She - camels would normally be in calf at this time of year and raise their tails . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> Dhū al - Qa'dah </Td> <Td> ذُو ٱلْقَعْدَة </Td> <Td> the one of truce / sitting </Td> <Td> This is a holy month during which war is banned . People are allowed to defend themselves if attacked . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> Dhū al - Ḥijjah </Td> <Td> ذُو ٱلْحِجَّة </Td> <Td> the one of pilgrimage </Td> <Td> During this month Muslim pilgrims from all around the world congregate at Mecca to visit the Kaaba . The Hajj is performed on the eighth , ninth and the tenth of this month . Day of Arafah takes place on the ninth of the month . Eid al - Adha , the `` Festival of the Sacrifice '' , begins on the tenth day and ends on sunset of the twelfth , and during which war is banned . </Td> </Tr> </Table>
<Table> <Tr> <Th> No . </Th> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> Arabic </Th> <Th> Meaning </Th> <Th> Note </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Muḥarram </Td> <Td> ٱلْمُحَرَّم </Td> <Td> forbidden </Td> <Td> A sacred month , so called because battle and all kinds of fighting are forbidden ( ḥarām ) during this month . Muḥarram includes ' Āshūrā ' , the tenth day . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Ṣafar </Td> <Td> صَفَر </Td> <Td> void </Td> <Td> Supposedly named thus because pre-Islamic Arab houses were empty this time of year while their occupants gathered food . Another account relates that they used to loot the houses of their enemies after defeating them in battle , leaving nothing behind . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Rabī ' al - awwal </Td> <Td> رَبِيع ٱلْأَوَّل </Td> <Td> the first spring </Td> <Td> Also means to graze , because cattle were grazed during this month . Also a very holy month of celebration for many Muslims , as it was the month the Prophet Muhammad was born . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Rabī ' ath - thānī </Td> <Td> رَبِيع ٱلْآخِر </Td> <Td> the second spring </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> Jumādá al - ūlá </Td> <Td> جُمَادَىٰ ٱلْأُولَىٰ </Td> <Td> the first of parched land </Td> <Td> Often considered the pre-Islamic summer . Jumādá may also be related to a verb meaning `` to freeze '' and another account relates that water would freeze during this time of year . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> Jumādá al - ākhirah </Td> <Td> جُمَادَىٰ ٱلْآخِرَة </Td> <Td> the last of parched land </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> Rajab </Td> <Td> رَجَب </Td> <Td> respect , honour </Td> <Td> This is the second sacred month in which fighting is forbidden . Rajab may also be related to a verb meaning `` to remove '' , so called because pre-Islamic Arabs would remove the heads of their spears and refrain from fighting . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> Sha'bān </Td> <Td> شَعْبَان </Td> <Td> scattered </Td> <Td> Marked the time of year when Arab tribes dispersed to find water . Sha'bān may also be related to a verb meaning `` to be in between two things '' . Another account relates that it was called thus because the month lies between Rajab and Ramaḍān . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> Ramaḍān </Td> <Td> رَمَضَان </Td> <Td> burning heat </Td> <Td> Burning is related to fasting as in empty stomach one 's worldly desire will burn . Supposedly so called because of high temperatures caused by the excessive heat of the sun . Ramaḍān is the most venerated month of the Hijri calendar . During this time , Muslims must fast from pre-dawn till sunset and should give charity to the poor and needy . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> Shawwāl </Td> <Td> شَوَّال </Td> <Td> raised </Td> <Td> She - camels would normally be in calf at this time of year and raise their tails . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> Dhū al - Qa'dah </Td> <Td> ذُو ٱلْقَعْدَة </Td> <Td> the one of truce / sitting </Td> <Td> This is a holy month during which war is banned . People are allowed to defend themselves if attacked . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> Dhū al - Ḥijjah </Td> <Td> ذُو ٱلْحِجَّة </Td> <Td> the one of pilgrimage </Td> <Td> During this month Muslim pilgrims from all around the world congregate at Mecca to visit the Kaaba . The Hajj is performed on the eighth , ninth and the tenth of this month . Day of Arafah takes place on the ninth of the month . Eid al - Adha , the `` Festival of the Sacrifice '' , begins on the tenth day and ends on sunset of the twelfth , and during which war is banned . </Td> </Tr> </Table>
what is the first month of the islamic calender
what is the first month of the islamic calender
Muḥarram
Muḥarram