<P> Critical incident stress management ( CISM ) is an adaptive , short - term psychological helping - process that focuses solely on an immediate and identifiable problem . It can include pre-incident preparedness to acute crisis management to post-crisis follow - up . Its purpose is to enable people to return to their daily routine more quickly and with less likelihood of experiencing post-traumatic stress disorder ( PTSD ) . Evidence - based reviews , however , have concluded that CISM is ineffective for primary trauma victims , and should only be used for secondary victims , such as responding emergency services personnel . CISM was never intended to treat primary victims of trauma . </P>
<P> Critical incident stress management ( CISM ) is an adaptive , short - term psychological helping - process that focuses solely on an immediate and identifiable problem . It can include pre-incident preparedness to acute crisis management to post-crisis follow - up . Its purpose is to enable people to return to their daily routine more quickly and with less likelihood of experiencing post-traumatic stress disorder ( PTSD ) . Evidence - based reviews , however , have concluded that CISM is ineffective for primary trauma victims , and should only be used for secondary victims , such as responding emergency services personnel . CISM was never intended to treat primary victims of trauma . </P>
what is critical incident stress management ( cism )
what is critical incident stress management ( cism )
an adaptive , short - term psychological helping - process that focuses solely on an immediate and identifiable problem
an adaptive , short - term psychological helping - process that focuses solely on an immediate and identifiable problem