<P> Ionic bonding is a type of chemical bond that involves the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions , and is the primary interaction occurring in ionic compounds . The ions are atoms that have gained one or more electrons ( known as anions , which are negatively charged ) and atoms that have lost one or more electrons ( known as cations , which are positively charged ) . This transfer of electrons is known as electrovalence in contrast to covalence . In the simplest case , the cation is a metal atom and the anion is a nonmetal atom , but these ions can be of a more complex nature , e.g. molecular ions like NH or SO . In simpler words , an ionic bond is the transfer of electrons from a metal to a non-metal in order to obtain a full valence shell for both atoms . </P>
<P> Ionic bonding is a type of chemical bond that involves the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions , and is the primary interaction occurring in ionic compounds . The ions are atoms that have gained one or more electrons ( known as anions , which are negatively charged ) and atoms that have lost one or more electrons ( known as cations , which are positively charged ) . This transfer of electrons is known as electrovalence in contrast to covalence . In the simplest case , the cation is a metal atom and the anion is a nonmetal atom , but these ions can be of a more complex nature , e.g. molecular ions like NH or SO . In simpler words , an ionic bond is the transfer of electrons from a metal to a non-metal in order to obtain a full valence shell for both atoms . </P>
lonic bonds form between two ions that have
lonic bonds form between two ions that have
oppositely charged
oppositely charged