<P> The geography of New York City is characterized by its coastal position at the meeting of the Hudson River and the Atlantic Ocean in a naturally sheltered harbor . The city 's geography , with its scarce availability of land , is a contributing factor in making it one of the most densely populated cities in the United States . Environmental issues are chiefly concerned with managing this density , which also explains why New York is among the most energy efficient and least automobile - dependent cities in the United States . The city 's climate is temperate . </P>
<P> The geography of New York City is characterized by its coastal position at the meeting of the Hudson River and the Atlantic Ocean in a naturally sheltered harbor . The city 's geography , with its scarce availability of land , is a contributing factor in making it one of the most densely populated cities in the United States . Environmental issues are chiefly concerned with managing this density , which also explains why New York is among the most energy efficient and least automobile - dependent cities in the United States . The city 's climate is temperate . </P>
what is the closest ocean to new york
what is the closest ocean to new york
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean