<P> Hip hop , or hip - hop , is a subculture and art movement developed in the Bronx in New York City during the late 1970s . The origins of the word are often disputed . It is also argued as to whether hip hop started in the South or West Bronx . While the term hip hop is often used to refer exclusively to hip hop music ( also called rap ) , hip hop is characterized by nine elements , of which only four elements are considered essential to understand hip - hop musically . The main elements of hip - hop consist of four main pillars . Afrika Bambaataa of the hip hop collective Zulu Nation outlined the pillars of hip hop culture , coining the terms : `` rapping '' ( also called MCing or emceeing ) , a rhythmic vocal rhyming style ( orality ) ; DJing ( and turntablism ) , which is making music with record players and DJ mixers ( aural / sound and music creation ) ; b - boying / b - girling / breakdancing ( movement / dance ) ; and graffiti art . Other elements of hip hop subculture and arts movements beyond the main four are : hip hop culture and historical knowledge of the movement ( intellectual / philosophical ) ; beatboxing , a percussive vocal style ; street entrepreneurship ; hip hop language ; and hip hop fashion and style , among others . The fifth element is commonly considered either street knowledge , hip hop fashion or beatboxing however it is often debated . </P>
<P> Hip hop , or hip - hop , is a subculture and art movement developed in the Bronx in New York City during the late 1970s . The origins of the word are often disputed . It is also argued as to whether hip hop started in the South or West Bronx . While the term hip hop is often used to refer exclusively to hip hop music ( also called rap ) , hip hop is characterized by nine elements , of which only four elements are considered essential to understand hip - hop musically . The main elements of hip - hop consist of four main pillars . Afrika Bambaataa of the hip hop collective Zulu Nation outlined the pillars of hip hop culture , coining the terms : `` rapping '' ( also called MCing or emceeing ) , a rhythmic vocal rhyming style ( orality ) ; DJing ( and turntablism ) , which is making music with record players and DJ mixers ( aural / sound and music creation ) ; b - boying / b - girling / breakdancing ( movement / dance ) ; and graffiti art . Other elements of hip hop subculture and arts movements beyond the main four are : hip hop culture and historical knowledge of the movement ( intellectual / philosophical ) ; beatboxing , a percussive vocal style ; street entrepreneurship ; hip hop language ; and hip hop fashion and style , among others . The fifth element is commonly considered either street knowledge , hip hop fashion or beatboxing however it is often debated . </P>
rap music and hip-hop culture have their origins in what city
rap music and hip-hop culture have their origins in what city
New York City
New York City