what s the difference between inflation and deflation 
inflation occurs with an increase in prices for goods and services that s sustained over time deflation occurs when the inflation rate drops below zero to a negative percentage this must also be sustained over time the process of the fall in prices from point a to point b is referred to as disinflation 11the bottom lineit can be challenging for central bankers and governments to engineer a goldilocks economy because many factors must come together for this economic state to exist the unemployment rate the inflation rate market interest rates inflation rate and gross domestic product gdp must all be in ideal healthy condition it can t just be a flash in the pan but should be a steady economic environment a goldilocks economy can provide an ideal time for investing but be cautious and keep an eye on the contributing data 