def test_views():
    X = np.array(X_list)
    adata = ad.AnnData(X, obs=obs_dict, var=var_dict, uns=uns_dict, dtype="int32")

    assert adata[:, 0].is_view
    assert adata[:, 0].X.tolist() == np.reshape([1, 4, 7], (3, 1)).tolist()

    adata[:2, 0].X = [0, 0]

    assert adata[:, 0].X.tolist() == np.reshape([0, 0, 7], (3, 1)).tolist()

    adata_subset = adata[:2, [0, 1]]

    assert adata_subset.is_view
    # now transition to actual object
    adata_subset.obs["foo"] = range(2)
    assert not adata_subset.is_view

    assert adata_subset.obs["foo"].tolist() == list(range(2))
def log_exception(cls, msg):
        """Try to log an error message to this process's error log and the shared error log.

        NB: Doesn't raise (logs an error instead).
        """
        pid = os.getpid()
        fatal_error_log_entry = cls._format_exception_message(msg, pid)

        # We care more about this log than the shared log, so write to it first.
        try:
            cls._try_write_with_flush(cls._pid_specific_error_fileobj, fatal_error_log_entry)
        except Exception as e:
            logger.error(
                "Error logging the message '{}' to the pid-specific file handle for {} at pid {}:\n{}".format(
                    msg, cls._log_dir, pid, e
                )
            )

        # Write to the shared log.
        try:
            # TODO: we should probably guard this against concurrent modification by other pants
            # subprocesses somehow.
            cls._try_write_with_flush(cls._shared_error_fileobj, fatal_error_log_entry)
        except Exception as e:
            logger.error(
                "Error logging the message '{}' to the shared file handle for {} at pid {}:\n{}".format(
                    msg, cls._log_dir, pid, e
                )
            )