def test_add_already_added(self):
        prio_set_list = event._PrioritizedSetList()
        obj = object()
        prio_set_list.add(0, obj)

        with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
            prio_set_list.add(0, obj)
        excinfo.match(r"has already been added")

        with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
            prio_set_list.add(1, obj)
        excinfo.match(r"has already been added")
def myfunc(first, second=None, third=Optional(5), fourth=Optional(execute=list)):
            #Equivalent: second = deoption(second, 5)
            if isinstance(second, type(None)):
                second = 5