def load(self, requirements_file=None):
        """Load or reload requirements from a requirements.txt file.

        :param requirements_file: if not given, the filename used from
            initialization will be read again.
        """
        if requirements_file is None:
            requirements_file = self.filename
            if requirements_file is None:
                raise ValueError("no filename provided")
        elif isinstance(requirements_file, text_type):
            requirements_file = Path(requirements_file)
        self.clear()
        with requirements_file.open() as f:
            self.loads(f.read())

        if isinstance(requirements_file, (text_type, Path)):
            self.filename = requirements_file
def is_sql_dirty(sql):
    # This should not happen as using bytes in Python 3 is against db protocol,
    # but some people will pass it anyway
    if isinstance(sql, bytes):
        sql = sql.decode()
    # NOTE: not using regex here for speed
    sql = sql.lower()
    for action in ('update', 'insert', 'delete'):
        p = sql.find(action)
        if p == -1:
            continue
        start, end = p - 1, p + len(action)
        if (start < 0 or sql[start] not in CHARS) and (end >= len(sql) or sql[end] not in CHARS):
            return True
    else:
        return False