def get(url, session=None, silent=not debug, **kwargs):
    """Retrieve a given URL and log response.

    :param session: a :class:`requests.Session` object.
    :param silent: if **True**, response status and URL will not be printed.
    """
    session = session or requests
    kwargs["verify"] = kwargs.get("verify", True)
    r = session.get(url, **kwargs)
    if not silent:
        status_code = click.style(
            str(r.status_code),
            fg="green" if r.status_code in (200, 304) else "red")
        click.echo(status_code + " " + url)
        if r.status_code == 404:
            raise PackageNotFoundError
    return r
def _GetOutputStream(output_format, output_dir):
  assert output_format in _OUTPUT_FORMAT_CHOICES, 'Must specify a valid format.'
  assert output_format not in ('gtest', 'none'), (
      'Cannot set stream for \'gtest\' or \'none\' output formats.')

  if output_format == 'buildbot':
    return sys.stdout

  assert output_format in _OUTPUT_FILENAME_LOOKUP, (
      'No known filename for the \'%s\' output format' % output_format)
  output_file = os.path.join(output_dir, _OUTPUT_FILENAME_LOOKUP[output_format])
  open(output_file, 'a').close()  # Create file if it doesn't exist.
  return open(output_file, 'r+')