def save(self, doc):
        if doc.id:
            return self.update(doc)
        else:
            return self.insert(doc)
def deadlines_for_courses(cls, course_keys):
        """
        Retrieve verification deadlines for particular courses.

        Arguments:
            course_keys (list): List of `CourseKey`s.

        Returns:
            dict: Map of course keys to datetimes (verification deadlines)

        """
        all_deadlines = cache.get(cls.ALL_DEADLINES_CACHE_KEY)
        if all_deadlines is None:
            all_deadlines = {
                deadline.course_key: deadline.deadline
                for deadline in VerificationDeadline.objects.all()
            }
            cache.set(cls.ALL_DEADLINES_CACHE_KEY, all_deadlines)

        return {
            course_key: all_deadlines[course_key]
            for course_key in course_keys
            if course_key in all_deadlines
        }