def test_invalid_scalar_index(adata, index):
    # https://github.com/theislab/anndata/issues/619
    with pytest.raises(IndexError, match=r".*index.* out of range\."):
        _ = adata[index]
def kth(root, k):
    if k < size(root.left):
        return kth(root.left, k)
    elif k > size(root.left):
        return kth(root.right, k - size(root.left) - 1)
    return root.key