def test_layers_view():
    X = np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]])
    L = np.array([[10, 11, 12], [13, 14, 15], [16, 17, 18]])
    real_adata = ad.AnnData(X)
    real_adata.layers["L"] = L
    view_adata = real_adata[1:, 1:]
    real_hash = joblib.hash(real_adata)
    view_hash = joblib.hash(view_adata)

    assert view_adata.is_view

    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
        view_adata.layers["L2"] = L + 2

    assert view_adata.is_view  # Failing to set layer item makes adata not view
    assert real_hash == joblib.hash(real_adata)
    assert view_hash == joblib.hash(view_adata)

    view_adata.layers["L2"] = L[1:, 1:] + 2

    assert not view_adata.is_view
    assert real_hash == joblib.hash(real_adata)
    assert view_hash != joblib.hash(view_adata)
def dfs(self, num, target, pos, cur_str, cur_val, mul, ret):
        if pos >= len(num):
            if cur_val == target:
                ret.append(cur_str)
        else:
            for i in xrange(pos, len(num)):
                if i != pos and num[pos] == "0":
                    continue
                nxt_val = int(num[pos:i+1])

                if not cur_str:
                    self.dfs(num, target, i+1, "%d"%nxt_val, nxt_val, nxt_val, ret)
                else:
                    self.dfs(num, target, i+1, cur_str+"+%d"%nxt_val, cur_val+nxt_val, nxt_val, ret)
                    self.dfs(num, target, i+1, cur_str+"-%d"%nxt_val, cur_val-nxt_val, -nxt_val, ret)
                    self.dfs(num, target, i+1, cur_str+"*%d"%nxt_val, cur_val-mul+mul*nxt_val, mul*nxt_val, ret)