def load(self, filename, create_if_missing=True):
        filename = Path(filename)
        if not filename.exists() and create_if_missing:
            self.load_pip_requirements()
            with filename.open("w") as f:
                f.write(yaml.dump(self.serialized, default_flow_style=False,
                                  encoding=None))
            self.filename = filename
            return self.save(filename)
        with filename.open() as f:
            for group, requirements in yaml.load(f.read()).items():
                for requirement in requirements:
                    self[group].add(Requirement.coerce(requirement))
        self.filename = filename
def addOperators(self, num, target):
        """
        Adapted from https://leetcode.com/discuss/58614/java-standard-backtrace-ac-solutoin-short-and-clear

        Algorithm:
        1. DFS
        2. Special handling for multiplication
        3. Detect invalid number with leading 0's
        :type num: str
        :type target: int
        :rtype: List[str]
        """
        ret = []
        self.dfs(num, target, 0, "", 0, 0, ret)
        return ret