def test_drop_obs_column():
    adata = ad.AnnData(np.array(X_list), obs=obs_dict, dtype="int32")

    subset = adata[:2]
    assert subset.is_view
    # returns a copy of obs
    assert subset.obs.drop(columns=["oanno1"]).columns.tolist() == ["oanno2", "oanno3"]
    assert subset.is_view
    # would modify obs, so it should actualize subset and not modify adata
    subset.obs.drop(columns=["oanno1"], inplace=True)
    assert not subset.is_view
    assert subset.obs.columns.tolist() == ["oanno2", "oanno3"]

    assert adata.obs.columns.tolist() == ["oanno1", "oanno2", "oanno3"]
def _apply_mask(y_true, sample_weight, masked_tokens, dtype):
  if sample_weight is None:
    sample_weight = tf.ones_like(y_true, dtype)
  else:
    sample_weight = tf.cast(sample_weight, dtype)
  for token in masked_tokens:
    mask = tf.cast(tf.not_equal(y_true, token), dtype)
    sample_weight = sample_weight * mask
  return sample_weight