def test_view_of_view_modification():
    adata = ad.AnnData(np.zeros((10, 10)))
    adata[0, :][:, 5:].X = np.ones(5)
    assert np.all(adata.X[0, 5:] == np.ones(5))
    adata[[1, 2], :][:, [1, 2]].X = np.ones((2, 2))
    assert np.all(adata.X[1:3, 1:3] == np.ones((2, 2)))

    adata.X = sparse.csr_matrix(adata.X)
    adata[0, :][:, 5:].X = np.ones(5) * 2
    assert np.all(asarray(adata.X)[0, 5:] == np.ones(5) * 2)
    adata[[1, 2], :][:, [1, 2]].X = np.ones((2, 2)) * 2
    assert np.all(asarray(adata.X)[1:3, 1:3] == np.ones((2, 2)) * 2)
def update_cost_model(self, x, cost_x):
        """
        Updates the GP used to handle the cost.

        param x: input of the GP for the cost model.
        param x_cost: values of the time cost at the input locations.
        """

        if self.cost_type == 'evaluation_time':
            cost_evals = np.log(np.atleast_2d(np.asarray(cost_x)).T)

            if self.num_updates == 0:
                X_all = x
                costs_all = cost_evals
            else:
                X_all = np.vstack((self.cost_model.model.X,x))
                costs_all = np.vstack((self.cost_model.model.Y,cost_evals))

            self.num_updates += 1
            self.cost_model.updateModel(X_all, costs_all, None, None)