def test_layers_view():
    X = np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]])
    L = np.array([[10, 11, 12], [13, 14, 15], [16, 17, 18]])
    real_adata = ad.AnnData(X)
    real_adata.layers["L"] = L
    view_adata = real_adata[1:, 1:]
    real_hash = joblib.hash(real_adata)
    view_hash = joblib.hash(view_adata)

    assert view_adata.is_view

    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
        view_adata.layers["L2"] = L + 2

    assert view_adata.is_view  # Failing to set layer item makes adata not view
    assert real_hash == joblib.hash(real_adata)
    assert view_hash == joblib.hash(view_adata)

    view_adata.layers["L2"] = L[1:, 1:] + 2

    assert not view_adata.is_view
    assert real_hash == joblib.hash(real_adata)
    assert view_hash != joblib.hash(view_adata)
def _get_or_create_cached_value(self, key, getter, ttl=None):
        # happy path
        try:
            expiry, value = self._cache[key]
        except KeyError:
            pass
        else:
            if expiry is None or time.time() < expiry:
                logger.debug("Key %s from cache", key)
                return value
            logger.debug("Cache for key %s has expired", key)

        # get value
        value = getter()
        if ttl:
            expiry = time.time() + ttl
        else:
            expiry = None
        self._cache[key] = (expiry, value)
        logger.debug("Set cache for key %s", key)

        return value