def test_views():
    X = np.array(X_list)
    adata = ad.AnnData(X, obs=obs_dict, var=var_dict, uns=uns_dict, dtype="int32")

    assert adata[:, 0].is_view
    assert adata[:, 0].X.tolist() == np.reshape([1, 4, 7], (3, 1)).tolist()

    adata[:2, 0].X = [0, 0]

    assert adata[:, 0].X.tolist() == np.reshape([0, 0, 7], (3, 1)).tolist()

    adata_subset = adata[:2, [0, 1]]

    assert adata_subset.is_view
    # now transition to actual object
    adata_subset.obs["foo"] = range(2)
    assert not adata_subset.is_view

    assert adata_subset.obs["foo"].tolist() == list(range(2))
def _rmsprop_update_numpy(self, var, g, mg, rms, mom, lr, decay, momentum,
                            centered):
    rms_t = rms * decay + (1 - decay) * g * g
    if centered:
      mg_t = mg * decay + (1 - decay) * g
      denom_t = rms_t - mg_t * mg_t
    else:
      mg_t = mg
      denom_t = rms_t
    mom_t = momentum * mom + lr * g / np.sqrt(denom_t, dtype=denom_t.dtype)
    var_t = var - mom_t
    return var_t, mg_t, rms_t, mom_t