def serialized(self):
        to_ret = {}
        for group, requirements in self.items():
            to_ret[group] = [str(requirement) for requirement in requirements]
        return to_ret
def test_exceptions(self):
        self.assert_(issubclass(DeoptionError, TypeError))
        self.assertRaises(TypeError,
            lambda: Optional()
        )
        self.assertRaises(TypeError,
            lambda: Optional(NotPassed, NotPassed)
        )