def test_view_of_view(matrix_type, subset_func, subset_func2):
    adata = gen_adata((30, 15), X_type=matrix_type)
    adata.raw = adata
    if subset_func is single_subset:
        pytest.xfail("Other subset generating functions have trouble with this")
    var_s1 = subset_func(adata.var_names, min_size=4)
    var_view1 = adata[:, var_s1]
    var_s2 = subset_func2(var_view1.var_names)
    var_view2 = var_view1[:, var_s2]
    assert var_view2._adata_ref is adata
    obs_s1 = subset_func(adata.obs_names, min_size=4)
    obs_view1 = adata[obs_s1, :]
    obs_s2 = subset_func2(obs_view1.obs_names)
    assert adata[obs_s1, :][:, var_s1][obs_s2, :]._adata_ref is adata

    view_of_actual_copy = adata[:, var_s1].copy()[obs_s1, :].copy()[:, var_s2].copy()

    view_of_view_copy = adata[:, var_s1][obs_s1, :][:, var_s2].copy()

    assert_equal(view_of_actual_copy, view_of_view_copy, exact=True)
def test_init_errors(self):
        class Phone(Structure):
            _fields_ = [("areacode", c_char*6),
                        ("number", c_char*12)]

        class Person(Structure):
            _fields_ = [("name", c_char * 12),
                        ("phone", Phone),
                        ("age", c_int)]

        cls, msg = self.get_except(Person, b"Someone", (1, 2))
        self.assertEqual(cls, RuntimeError)
        self.assertEqual(msg,
                             "(Phone) <class 'TypeError'>: "
                             "expected string, int found")

        cls, msg = self.get_except(Person, b"Someone", (b"a", b"b", b"c"))
        self.assertEqual(cls, RuntimeError)
        if issubclass(Exception, object):
            self.assertEqual(msg,
                                 "(Phone) <class 'TypeError'>: too many initializers")
        else:
            self.assertEqual(msg, "(Phone) TypeError: too many initializers")