def install(h, pip, groups, save, save_dev, packages):
    """Install a pip or bower package."""
    if groups:
        groups = [text_type.strip(group) for group in groups.split(",")]
    else:
        groups = h.requirements.keys()

    if not packages:
        for group in groups:
            if group not in h.requirements:
                warning("{} not in requirements".format(group))
                continue
            install = (h.install_bower if group.startswith("bower")
                       else h.install_pip)
            for requirement in h.requirements[group]:
                install(str(requirement), save=False, save_dev=False)
    if pip:
        for package in packages:
            h.install_pip(package, save=save, save_dev=save_dev)
    else:
        for package in packages:
            h.install_bower(package, save=save, save_dev=save_dev)
def test_when_verbose_and_retcode_is_nonzero_output_should_be_had():
    expected_stderr = "this is something fnord"
    with patch.dict(
        pdbedit.__salt__,
        {
            "cmd.run_all": MagicMock(
                return_value={"stdout": "", "stderr": expected_stderr, "retcode": 1}
            )
        },
    ), patch("salt.modules.pdbedit.log.error", autospec=True) as fake_error_log:
        pdbedit.list_users(verbose=True)
        actual_error = fake_error_log.mock_calls[0].args[0]
        assert actual_error == expected_stderr