def get_dir_from_zipfile(zip_file, fallback=None):
    """Return the name of the root folder in a zip file.

    :param zip_file: a :class:`zipfile.ZipFile` instance.
    :param fallback: if `None`, the name of the zip file is used. This is
        returned if the zip file contains more than one top-level directory,
        or none at all.
    """
    fallback = fallback or zip_file.filename
    directories = [name for name in zip_file.namelist() if name.endswith("/")
                   and len(PurePath(name).parts) == 1]
    return fallback if len(directories) > 1 else directories[0]
def test_bad_urls():
    values = [
        'foo',
        'http://',
        'http://example',
        'http://example.',
        'http://.com',
        'http://invalid-.com',
        'http://-invalid.com',
        'http://inv-.alid-.com',
        'http://inv-.-alid.com',
        'foo bar baz',
        u'foo \u2713',
        'http://@foo:bar@example.com',
        'http://:bar@example.com',
        'http://bar:bar:bar@example.com',
    ]

    for value in values:
        yield check_bad_url_raises, value