def test_negative_scalar_index(adata, index: int, obs: bool):
    pos_index = index + (adata.n_obs if obs else adata.n_vars)

    if obs:
        adata_pos_subset = adata[pos_index]
        adata_neg_subset = adata[index]
    else:
        adata_pos_subset = adata[:, pos_index]
        adata_neg_subset = adata[:, index]

    np.testing.assert_array_equal(
        adata_pos_subset.obs_names, adata_neg_subset.obs_names
    )
    np.testing.assert_array_equal(
        adata_pos_subset.var_names, adata_neg_subset.var_names
    )
def image_thumbnail(filename):
    filepath = os.path.join(app.config.get('UPLOAD_FOLDER'), filename)
    im = Image.open(filepath)
    w, h = im.size

    if w > h:
        im.thumbnail((106, 106*h/w))
    else:
        im.thumbnail((106*w/h, 106))

    im.save(os.path.join(app.config.get('UPLOAD_FOLDER'), 
        os.path.splitext(filename)[0] + '_thumbnail' + os.path.splitext(filename)[1]))