def test_view_of_view_modification():
    adata = ad.AnnData(np.zeros((10, 10)))
    adata[0, :][:, 5:].X = np.ones(5)
    assert np.all(adata.X[0, 5:] == np.ones(5))
    adata[[1, 2], :][:, [1, 2]].X = np.ones((2, 2))
    assert np.all(adata.X[1:3, 1:3] == np.ones((2, 2)))

    adata.X = sparse.csr_matrix(adata.X)
    adata[0, :][:, 5:].X = np.ones(5) * 2
    assert np.all(asarray(adata.X)[0, 5:] == np.ones(5) * 2)
    adata[[1, 2], :][:, [1, 2]].X = np.ones((2, 2)) * 2
    assert np.all(asarray(adata.X)[1:3, 1:3] == np.ones((2, 2)) * 2)
def install_secret_key(app, filename='secret_key'):
    """Configure the SECRET_KEY from a file
    in the instance directory.

    If the file does not exist, print instructions
    to create it from a shell with a random key,
    then exit.
    """
    filename = os.path.join(app.instance_path, filename)

    try:
        app.config['SECRET_KEY'] = open(filename, 'rb').read()
    except IOError:
        print('Error: No secret key. Create it with:')
        full_path = os.path.dirname(filename)
        if not os.path.isdir(full_path):
            print('mkdir -p {filename}'.format(filename=full_path))
        print('head -c 24 /dev/urandom > {filename}'.format(filename=filename))
        sys.exit(1)