def add(self, elem, replace=False):
        """Add a requirement.

        :param elem: a string or :class:`Requirement` instance.
        :param replace: if `True`, packages in the set with the same name will
            be removed first.
        """
        if isinstance(elem, text_type):
            elem = Requirement.coerce(elem)
        if replace and elem in self:
            self.remove(elem)
        super(Requirements, self).add(elem)
def _prepare_streams(self) -> None:
        if self._write_stream is not None:
            return
        if self.filename:
            filepath = os.path.join(self.dirpath, self._prepare_filename())
            fs = get_filesystem(filepath)
            file = fs.open(filepath, "a")
            self._output_file = file
            self._write_stream = file.write
        else:
            self._write_stream = self._rank_zero_info