def test_invalid_scalar_index(adata, index):
    # https://github.com/theislab/anndata/issues/619
    with pytest.raises(IndexError, match=r".*index.* out of range\."):
        _ = adata[index]
def badmatch(match, badfn):
    """Make a copy of the given matcher, replacing its bad method with the given
    one.
    """
    m = copy.copy(match)
    m.bad = badfn
    return m