def test_view_of_view_modification():
    adata = ad.AnnData(np.zeros((10, 10)))
    adata[0, :][:, 5:].X = np.ones(5)
    assert np.all(adata.X[0, 5:] == np.ones(5))
    adata[[1, 2], :][:, [1, 2]].X = np.ones((2, 2))
    assert np.all(adata.X[1:3, 1:3] == np.ones((2, 2)))

    adata.X = sparse.csr_matrix(adata.X)
    adata[0, :][:, 5:].X = np.ones(5) * 2
    assert np.all(asarray(adata.X)[0, 5:] == np.ones(5) * 2)
    adata[[1, 2], :][:, [1, 2]].X = np.ones((2, 2)) * 2
    assert np.all(asarray(adata.X)[1:3, 1:3] == np.ones((2, 2)) * 2)
def update_model(model, disc_grads, gen_grads, disc_opt, gen_opt,
                 global_step, update_scale):
  """Update model with gradients."""

  disc_vars, gen_vars = model.get_variables()

  with tf.control_dependencies(gen_grads + disc_grads):
    disc_update_op = disc_opt.apply_gradients(
        zip(_scale_vars(update_scale, disc_grads),
            disc_vars))

    gen_update_op = gen_opt.apply_gradients(
        zip(_scale_vars(update_scale, gen_grads),
            gen_vars),
        global_step=global_step)

    update_op = tf.group([disc_update_op, gen_update_op])

  return update_op