def test_view_of_view(matrix_type, subset_func, subset_func2):
    adata = gen_adata((30, 15), X_type=matrix_type)
    adata.raw = adata
    if subset_func is single_subset:
        pytest.xfail("Other subset generating functions have trouble with this")
    var_s1 = subset_func(adata.var_names, min_size=4)
    var_view1 = adata[:, var_s1]
    var_s2 = subset_func2(var_view1.var_names)
    var_view2 = var_view1[:, var_s2]
    assert var_view2._adata_ref is adata
    obs_s1 = subset_func(adata.obs_names, min_size=4)
    obs_view1 = adata[obs_s1, :]
    obs_s2 = subset_func2(obs_view1.obs_names)
    assert adata[obs_s1, :][:, var_s1][obs_s2, :]._adata_ref is adata

    view_of_actual_copy = adata[:, var_s1].copy()[obs_s1, :].copy()[:, var_s2].copy()

    view_of_view_copy = adata[:, var_s1][obs_s1, :][:, var_s2].copy()

    assert_equal(view_of_actual_copy, view_of_view_copy, exact=True)
def forcedens_fft(title, fdens, ax=0):
    """plot force densities FFT
    Args:
      title: plot title
      fdens: force density object
    """
    if ax == 0:
        ax = plt.axes(projection="3d")

    F = 1e-3*fdens.fft()
    fmin = 0.2
    num_bars = F.shape[0] + 1
    _xx, _yy = np.meshgrid(np.arange(1, num_bars),
                           np.arange(1, num_bars))
    z_size = F[F > fmin]
    x_pos, y_pos = _xx[F > fmin], _yy[F > fmin]
    z_pos = np.zeros_like(z_size)
    x_size = 2
    y_size = 2

    ax.bar3d(x_pos, y_pos, z_pos, x_size, y_size, z_size)
    ax.view_init(azim=120)
    ax.set_xlim(0, num_bars+1)
    ax.set_ylim(0, num_bars+1)
    ax.set_title(title)
    ax.set_xlabel('M')
    ax.set_ylabel('N')
    ax.set_zlabel('kN/m²')