def extract_bower_zipfile(self, zip_file, dest, expected_version=None):
        bower_json = None
        root = None
        deps_installed = []
        for info in zip_file.infolist():
            if PurePath(info.filename).name == "bower.json":
                with zip_file.open(info) as f:
                    bower_json = json.load(f)
                    root = str(PurePath(info.filename).parent)
                break
        version = bower_json["version"]
        if expected_version is not None:
            expected_version = Bower.clean_semver(expected_version)
            if not semver.match(version, expected_version):
                click.secho("error: versions do not match ({} =/= {})".format(
                    version, expected_version))
                raise InvalidPackageError
        if "dependencies" in bower_json:
            for package, version in bower_json["dependencies"].items():
                url = Bower.get_package_url(package)
                deps_installed.extend(self.get_bower_package(
                    url, dest=dest, version=version))
        ignore_patterns = [GitIgnorePattern(ig) for ig in bower_json["ignore"]]
        path_spec = PathSpec(ignore_patterns)
        namelist = [path for path in zip_file.namelist()
                    if PurePath(path).parts[0] == root]
        ignored = list(path_spec.match_files(namelist))
        for path in namelist:
            dest_path = PurePath(
                bower_json["name"],
                *PurePath(path).parts[1:])

            if path in ignored:
                continue

            for path in ignored:
                for parent in PurePath(path):
                    if parent in ignored:
                        continue

            if path.endswith("/"):
                if list(path_spec.match_files([str(dest_path)])):
                    ignored.append(PurePath(path))
                elif not (dest / dest_path).is_dir():
                    (dest / dest_path).mkdir(parents=True)
            else:
                target_path = dest / dest_path.parent / dest_path.name
                source = zip_file.open(path)
                target = target_path.open("wb")
                with source, target:
                    shutil.copyfileobj(source, target)
        deps_installed.append((bower_json["name"], bower_json["version"]))
        return deps_installed
def readpatternfile(filepath, warn, sourceinfo=False):
    """parse a pattern file, returning a list of
    patterns. These patterns should be given to compile()
    to be validated and converted into a match function.

    trailing white space is dropped.
    the escape character is backslash.
    comments start with #.
    empty lines are skipped.

    lines can be of the following formats:

    syntax: regexp # defaults following lines to non-rooted regexps
    syntax: glob   # defaults following lines to non-rooted globs
    re:pattern     # non-rooted regular expression
    glob:pattern   # non-rooted glob
    pattern        # pattern of the current default type

    if sourceinfo is set, returns a list of tuples:
    (pattern, lineno, originalline). This is useful to debug ignore patterns.
    """

    syntaxes = {
        "re": "relre:",
        "regexp": "relre:",
        "glob": "relglob:",
        "include": "include",
        "subinclude": "subinclude",
    }
    syntax = "relre:"
    patterns = []

    fp = open(filepath, "rb")
    for lineno, line in enumerate(util.iterfile(fp), start=1):
        if "#" in line:
            global _commentre
            if not _commentre:
                _commentre = util.re.compile(br"((?:^|[^\\])(?:\\\\)*)#.*")
            # remove comments prefixed by an even number of escapes
            m = _commentre.search(line)
            if m:
                line = line[: m.end(1)]
            # fixup properly escaped comments that survived the above
            line = line.replace("\\#", "#")
        line = line.rstrip()
        if not line:
            continue

        if line.startswith("syntax:"):
            s = line[7:].strip()
            try:
                syntax = syntaxes[s]
            except KeyError:
                if warn:
                    warn(_("%s: ignoring invalid syntax '%s'\n") % (filepath, s))
            continue

        linesyntax = syntax
        for s, rels in pycompat.iteritems(syntaxes):
            if line.startswith(rels):
                linesyntax = rels
                line = line[len(rels) :]
                break
            elif line.startswith(s + ":"):
                linesyntax = rels
                line = line[len(s) + 1 :]
                break
        if sourceinfo:
            patterns.append((linesyntax + line, lineno, line))
        else:
            patterns.append(linesyntax + line)
    fp.close()
    return patterns