def __init__(self, groups=None):
        super(GroupedRequirements, self).__init__(NamedRequirements)
        self.groups = groups or self.default_groups
        self.filename = None
        self.create_default_groups()
def md5(fname):
    hash_md5 = hashlib.md5()
    with open(fname, "rb") as f:
        for chunk in iter(lambda: f.read(4096), b""):
            hash_md5.update(chunk)
    return hash_md5.hexdigest()