def add(self, elem, replace=False):
        """Add a requirement.

        :param elem: a string or :class:`Requirement` instance.
        :param replace: if `True`, packages in the set with the same name will
            be removed first.
        """
        if isinstance(elem, text_type):
            elem = Requirement.coerce(elem)
        if replace and elem in self:
            self.remove(elem)
        super(Requirements, self).add(elem)
def _file_name_to_batch_number(example_file_name):
    """Parses batch number from file.

    :param example_file_name: See doc for `find_example_file`.
    :return: batch_number: Integer.
    :raises: ValueError: if batch number cannot be parsed from file name.
    """

    pathless_file_name = os.path.split(example_file_name)[-1]
    extensionless_file_name = os.path.splitext(pathless_file_name)[0]
    return int(extensionless_file_name.split('input_examples_batch')[-1])