Флодоард реймский первый историк Нормандии? Опыт источниковедческого анализа
Якуб Алексей Валерьевич
The experience of source study analysis. In the Xth century succession Reims school historiography continued. Just after archbishop Hincmar Reims, key person in late Carolingian historiography, there appeared two new clergymen that eparchy Flodoard and Richerus, whose works are still demanded for reconstruction political events France period. Both them appealing to contemporary could not hold back facts dealing with role «Normans» life time. Furthermore, they had take already existing Duchy Normandy which on lower reaches river Seine beginning century, into account. That is why their perception been only stereotype kind formed during previous epoch, be met works, but adapt gradually toward fact leaders turned integral part society its elite. fundamental «The annals» History church» represent a certain borderline process historical interpretation place European history. This historian whether he wanted it or not, pioneer formation future Norman version official history Normandy. Moulding image Rollo imparted him schematic temper. But despite this simplicity most important couldn easily seen. For as author contemporary, first «duke» was embodiment evil anymore, destroying kingdom. William Longsword son heir Rollo, came even closer veritable Christian duke especially his assassination arranged by rival Arnulf count Flanders. Richard, third softened «Norman» enemy more. All bad qualities from pages annals started vanish epoch Flodoard. ally clan power property redivision within Western Frankish Kingdom replaced former whole country. And one more distinction Flodoards tradition. When authors IXth X considered homeland outside Kingdom, defined «Normans territory» (terram Nordmannorum). territory counties pags populated (Nordmannorum gens). As peculiar confirmation destiny remained manuscripts containing texts works. So common A B XIth centuries write Nortmannos Nordmannos according traditions annals, starting middle C E connected Fecamp Mont Saint-Michel, greatest powerful abbeys Normandy, writing changed Normandnis. ethnonym toponym out historiographer dukes.
Вестник Томского государственного университета. История