Karolińskie "Ordo de catechizandis rudibus"
Roman Murawski
The document presented in the article dates from time of Charlemagne and was part his reform program religious intellectual life. Its origins must be sought Alcuins’ letter 796, addressed to (a copy this also sent Arno, Archbishop Salzburg), which – after a failed mission Saxons offered rulers new form evangelising Avars. Recalling disappointment attempts evangelise Saxony, he warns against making too rapid violent actions. They have taught first, then baptised. At end letter, referring St. Augustine’s De catechizandis rudibus, states what teachings truths faith they receive before baptism. This both king bishop Arno gave unknown author (editor) frame­work plan for drafting Ordo de rudibus. appeared surroundings about year 800. word used title indicates that it is kind guide with guidelines teaching adults Although taken work Saint Augustine same title, differs substantially its original. Carolingian can divided into four parts or sections. first (1-13) comprehensive introduction showing need instruct catechu­mens overall characteristics process Christian initiation. second (14-44) includes initiatory catechesis provides topics covered converts. content consists biblical texts writings various Fathers Church practical instructions derived Augustine. third (45-74) presents liturgical rites In fourth (75-94), explains baptismal rite itself other celebrated sacraments initiation Eucharist Confirmation. text ends call neophytes faithfully fulfil practice has been communicated them.
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