Evaluation of the central narthex portal at Sainte-Madeleine de V�zelay
Christine Ann Zeringue
This study examines possible interpretations for the central portal sculpture found in narthex of church Sainte-Madeleine de Vèzelay France. I will discuss and support alternative biblical, monastic, artistic origins this unusual puzzling sculpture. Studies on debate program’s subject matter, suggesting that it may refer to Pentecost, Mission Apostles, Ascension, or exerts biblical text, specifically, Ephesians 2: 11-22. The thesis also sculpture’s meaning lay monastic communities living Vézelay. It be proposed was intended show reforms occurring community at Vézelay during time creation. begin with an introduction follow a chapter history from creation small Benedictine nuns ninth century events nineteenth influenced seen today. Much has been damaged altered since its twelfth century. third describe detail within preparation my discussion four program by Émile Mâle, Abel Fabre, Adolf Katzenellenbogen, Michael Taylor, Peter Low. Each theory provides viable explanation tympanum’s design; however, as individual elements surrounding are analyzed, possibility one overall interpretation program, despite thorough research those who have studied sculptures, never determined.