The Relationship between Letter and Frame in Insular and Carolingian Manuscripts
Tina Bawden
It is no great surprise that frames are usually studied in relation to images. Theoretical examinations of the frame and practices framing have largely concentrated on images, developed theoretical observations ideas out perceived relationship between picture, its world viewer. The early medieval codex allows us a slightly different perspective frame. Here, we just as likely find pages with framed script or may even both, arranged diptych across single opening. Despite fairly substantial body studies status role closely related elements areas page (such borders, boundaries, edges margins) Middle Ages, practice graphically text has not my knowledge received specific attention. Explanations why and, particular, lettered beginnings Ages refer back text–image relationship. disadvantage these kinds argument that, conceptually, they turn into something added, an accessory, enforce distinction categories image, which, chapters this volume show, artificial problematic make for manuscripts. Such arguments also simplify functions pages, which can vary within manuscript. Stating treats like awards it effect does explain anything, but rather raises additional questions concerning relations text, letter material page.