The Political Development of Rome: 1012-85
S. McQuillan
Chapter 1 Preface 2 The Post-Carolingian Problem 3 Tusculani and Rome, 1012-49: Post-Ottonian Central Italy as Popes Sutri (1046) the Re-Establishment of Imperial Presence in Rome 4 German Clerical Occupation its Consequences, 1049-58: Purpose Leo IX's Italian Political Experiences Victor II Structural Consequences Stephen IX End 5 Tuscan Popes: Nicholas Alexander II, 1058-73: Papal Election Statement(s) April 1059 Nicholas' Fidelitas from Normans (August 1059) Latium Search for Allies 10 6 Gregory VII: Gregory's Early Pontificate, 1073-Dec. 1075 January 1076-February 1077, Worms to Canossa 1077-80, A Diplomatic Interlude March 1080-5, Henry IV's Siege Notes 7 Appendix 8 Bibliography