Differentiating between bone fragments from horses and cattle: a histological identification method for archaeology
Saddha A G F M Cuijpers|R.C.G.M. Lauwerier
Bone fragments are often difficult to determine in archaeozoology. A new approach has been adopted explore the extent which qualitative histology allows horses and cattle be distinguished. Since bone structure can differ even within a single bone, restrictions terms of species, category part were deemed necessary for development practicable identification method archaeological bone. To broaden our understanding variations diaphyseal between two reference series compiled, comprising long bones from several individual horse specimens. While no difference types or combinations could observed series, composition fibro-lamellar did reveal distinction cattle. In some regions thin sections both species showed components equal thickness. However, this was always found combination with clear dominance either lamellar fibrous component. The component predominated cattle, and, one exception, predominant horses. study concluded blind tests on test applicability method.
Environmental Archaeology