Eiji Kondo Osamu Jinnouchi Hiroki Ohnishi Ikuji Kawata Seiichi Nakano Masakazu Goda Yoshiaki Kitamura Koji Abe Hiroshi Hoshikawa Hidehiko Okamoto Noriaki Takeda
10.2147/CIA.S67602
Clin Interv Aging
2014 Oct 1;9:1661-7.
arnold’s ear-cough reflex external auditory canal oral food intake swallowing reflex
CC BY-NC
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25328387/
Capsaicin / administration & dosage Deglutition Disorders / drug therapy Ear Canal / drug effects
Capsaicin / administration & dosage Deglutition Disorders / drug therapy Ear Canal / drug effects Aged Aged, 80 and over Endoscopy Female Homes for the Aged Humans Japan Male Nursing Homes Ointments Otoscopes Pilot Projects Pneumonia, Aspiration / prevention & control Pneumonia, Aspiration / therapy Prospective Studies Risk Factors Video Recording Ointments Capsaicin
PMC4198277
25328387
Effects of aural stimulation with capsaicin ointment on swallowing function in elderly patients with non-obstructive dysphagia
2014