PMC8235931_01
The CONSORT flow diagram.
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Of the 123 pediatric patients screened, 64 patients (N=32 in each group) were included and completed the study (Figure 1).
The comparison of Ppeak (A) and Cdyn (B) at each measurement time point. Data are presented as mean +- standard error of the mean. Ppeak value is higher in the VCV group than that of in the PCV-VG group (P < 0.05). Cdyn value is lower in the VCV group than that of in the PCV-VG group (P < 0.05). *P < 0.05: Compared with the VCV group at the same time point.
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Ppeak and Pplat of pediatric patients in the PCV-VG group were significantly lower than that of in the VCV group (P < 0.05, Figure 2A) and Cdyn in the PCV-VG group was higher than that of in the VCV group at each time point (P < 0.05, Figure 2B).