PMC6449466_01
The brain FLAIR-MR imaging. FLAIR-MRI demonstrated the similar image feature of ventricular dilation (Evan index >0.3) (1) and periventricular (2) and deep white matter changes (3) in all of three cases. (A) denoted as INPH (case 1); (B) denoted as LA (case 2); (C) denoted as CAA (case 3).
fneur-10-00262-g0001.jpg
PMC6449466_03_fneur-10-00262-g0001.jpg
F1
The conventional brain imaging demonstrated ventricular dilation (Evan index >0.3), periventricular and deep white matter changes significantly (Figure 1C).
The MR-SWI neuroimaging showed three different phenomena of CMBs in the brains. (A) INPH: no CMBs observed in the brain (case 1). (B) LA: multiple CMBs distributed in deep brain structures (the basal ganglia, the thalami, the corpus callosum, the internal capsule, external/extreme capsule) (case 2). (C) CAA: multiple CMBs distributed in the area of cerebral lobars (the cerebral cortices and the subcortical white matter) (case 3).
fneur-10-00262-g0002.jpg
PMC6449466_03_fneur-10-00262-g0002.jpg
F2
SWI showed multiple CMBs distributed in the area of cerebral lobars including the cerebral cortices and the subcortical white matter (Figure 2C).
PMC6449466_02
The brain FLAIR-MR imaging. FLAIR-MRI demonstrated the similar image feature of ventricular dilation (Evan index >0.3) (1) and periventricular (2) and deep white matter changes (3) in all of three cases. (A) denoted as INPH (case 1); (B) denoted as LA (case 2); (C) denoted as CAA (case 3).
fneur-10-00262-g0001.jpg
PMC6449466_03_fneur-10-00262-g0001.jpg
F1
The conventional brain imaging demonstrated ventricular dilation (Evan index >0.3), periventricular and deep white matter changes significantly (Figure 1C).
The MR-SWI neuroimaging showed three different phenomena of CMBs in the brains. (A) INPH: no CMBs observed in the brain (case 1). (B) LA: multiple CMBs distributed in deep brain structures (the basal ganglia, the thalami, the corpus callosum, the internal capsule, external/extreme capsule) (case 2). (C) CAA: multiple CMBs distributed in the area of cerebral lobars (the cerebral cortices and the subcortical white matter) (case 3).
fneur-10-00262-g0002.jpg
PMC6449466_03_fneur-10-00262-g0002.jpg
F2
SWI showed multiple CMBs distributed in the area of cerebral lobars including the cerebral cortices and the subcortical white matter (Figure 2C).
PMC6449466_03
The brain FLAIR-MR imaging. FLAIR-MRI demonstrated the similar image feature of ventricular dilation (Evan index >0.3) (1) and periventricular (2) and deep white matter changes (3) in all of three cases. (A) denoted as INPH (case 1); (B) denoted as LA (case 2); (C) denoted as CAA (case 3).
fneur-10-00262-g0001.jpg
PMC6449466_03_fneur-10-00262-g0001.jpg
F1
The conventional brain imaging demonstrated ventricular dilation (Evan index >0.3), periventricular and deep white matter changes significantly (Figure 1C).
The MR-SWI neuroimaging showed three different phenomena of CMBs in the brains. (A) INPH: no CMBs observed in the brain (case 1). (B) LA: multiple CMBs distributed in deep brain structures (the basal ganglia, the thalami, the corpus callosum, the internal capsule, external/extreme capsule) (case 2). (C) CAA: multiple CMBs distributed in the area of cerebral lobars (the cerebral cortices and the subcortical white matter) (case 3).
fneur-10-00262-g0002.jpg
PMC6449466_03_fneur-10-00262-g0002.jpg
F2
SWI showed multiple CMBs distributed in the area of cerebral lobars including the cerebral cortices and the subcortical white matter (Figure 2C).