PMC7710436_01
Pretreatment extraoral and intraoral photographs of the patient.
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The thin periodontium was also noted (also called the washboard effect), which increases the risk of gingival recession (Figures 1 and 2). Regarding dentoalveolar measurement, it was found that the upper and lower incisors had normal inclinations (Figure 3, Table 1).
Pretreatment models.
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fig2
The thin periodontium was also noted (also called the washboard effect), which increases the risk of gingival recession (Figures 1 and 2).
Pretreatment cephalometric and panoramic radiographs.
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fig3
Regarding dentoalveolar measurement, it was found that the upper and lower incisors had normal inclinations (Figure 3, Table 1).
Progress photographs.
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The total duration of treatment was 23 months (Figure 4).
Posttreatment photographs of the patient.
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Most importantly, the psychological and physical health of the patient was greatly enhanced (Figures 5-9) (Table 1).
Posttreatment models.
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Most importantly, the psychological and physical health of the patient was greatly enhanced (Figures 5-9) (Table 1).
Posttreatment cephalometric radiograph.
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Most importantly, the psychological and physical health of the patient was greatly enhanced (Figures 5-9) (Table 1).
Panoramic radiograph.
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Most importantly, the psychological and physical health of the patient was greatly enhanced (Figures 5-9) (Table 1).
Posttreatment cephalometric superimposition. Black line: pretreatment. Red line: posttreatment.
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Most importantly, the psychological and physical health of the patient was greatly enhanced (Figures 5-9) (Table 1).