PMC3894002_01
(a) USG of case 1 showing microcephaly, (b) USG of case 1 showing occipital encephalocele
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F1
In the first case, a 26-year-old patient, with 17 weeks of gestation, decided to terminate the pregnancy after ultrasonography (USG) revealed a single fetus with microcephaly and occipital meningoencephalocele [Figures 1a and b].
(a) Occipital encephalocele in case 1. (b) Occipital encephalocele in case 2
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F2
On examination, the fetus showed occipital meningoencephalocele [Figure 2b] measuring 3 x 2.5 x 2 cm.
(a) Postaxial polydactyly in case 1. (b) Bilateral renal cystic dysplasia of kidney in case 2
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F3
The bilateral kidneys were large lobulated and cystic [Figure 3b].
PMC3894002_02
(a) Occipital encephalocele in case 1. (b) Occipital encephalocele in case 2
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F2
On examination, the fetus showed occipital meningoencephalocele [Figure 2b] measuring 3 x 2.5 x 2 cm.
(a) Postaxial polydactyly in case 1. (b) Bilateral renal cystic dysplasia of kidney in case 2
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F3
The bilateral kidneys were large lobulated and cystic [Figure 3b].
(a) Renal cystic dysplasia in case 2. (b) Periportal fibrosis in liver of case 2
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F4
Microscopically, the kidneys showed features of cystic renal dysplasia and the liver showed periportal fibrosis [Figures 4a and b].