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Ultrasound of patient 1 revealing gallstones but not the left-sided gallbladder later found intraoperatively.
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Hepatic and bile duct ultrasound was performed, in which chronic exacerbated cholelithiasis was reported, with the presence of multiple stones and an important inflammatory process, without further anomalies (Fig. 1).
Intraoperative imaging reveals a left-sided gallbladder in case 1.
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Mini-laparoscopic cholecystectomy being performed in a left-sided gallbladder in case 1.
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The pathological analysis did not reveal any abnormalities (Fig. 3).
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Intraoperative imaging in case 2 reveals a left-sided gallbladder with an inflammatory process.
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In this patient the ports were relocated as follows: 1-12 mm the umbilical port, 13 mm infraxifoid port, 13 mm left subcostal mid-clavicular line port, 1-3 mm left subcostal anterior axillary line port (Fig. 4).
Mini-laparoscopic cholecystectomy being performed in a left-sided gallbladder in case 2.
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The pathological report revealed no anomalies (Fig. 5).
Critical view of safety in a left sided-gallbladder in case 2.
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