PMC3134706_01
Coronal image from MRI of the abdomen/pelvis demonstrating atrophic native kidneys with enhancing solid tumors in both kidneys (here, 2 on the right mid-upper pole and 1 on the left upper pole), the largest measuring 3cm x 2.8cm x 3.2cm.
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F1
MRI demonstrated atrophic native kidneys with simple cysts as well as multiple enhancing solid tumors in both kidneys, the largest measuring 3cm x 2.8cm x 3.2cm (Figure 1).
The single-port laparoscopic system used to perform bilateral native nephrectomies (GelPoint , Applied Medical, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA). The two 5-mm trocars are used for working elements, and the 15-mm trocar is used as the camera port.
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F2
Two 5-mm trocars are used as working ports with a 15-mm trocar as the camera port (Figure 2).