PMC6222983_01
X-rays of the patient before surgical correction of her thoracic right scoliosis of 95 , thoracic kyphosis of 70 , and lumbar lordosis of 62
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Fig1
Between the 1st and the 23rd of December 2017, a 15-year-female patient (weight 66 kg, height 174 cm, body mass index (BMI) 21.85 kg/m2) was hospitalized in our institution for severe idiopathic scoliosis (thoracic right scoliosis of 95 , thoracic kyphosis for 70 , lumbar lordosis of 62 , Risser grade 3 for ossification of the iliac crest apophysis (Fig. 1).
PMC6222983_02
X-rays after first-stage T4-L3 posterior arthrodesis with T7-T12 osteotomies and temporary magnetic bar
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Fig2
On the 4th of December, the patient underwent first-stage T4-L3 posterior arthrodesis with T7-T12 osteotomies and temporary magnetic bar (Figs. 2 and 3).
X-rays after second stage: removal of magnetic bar and definitive posterior fusion and instrumentation T4-L3
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Fig3
On the 4th of December, the patient underwent first-stage T4-L3 posterior arthrodesis with T7-T12 osteotomies and temporary magnetic bar (Figs. 2 and 3).
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PMC6222983_07
Trend of hepatic enzymes (AST, ALT, GGT) before and after first- and second-stage surgeries (arrows)
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Fig4
Trend of hepatic enzymes (AST, ALT, GGT), pancreatic enzymes, and C-reactive protein before and after first- and second-stage surgeries is represented in Figs. 4, 5, and 6.
Trend of pancreatic enzymes (amylase and lipase) and creatine kinase before and after first- and second-stage surgeries (arrows)
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Fig5
Trend of hepatic enzymes (AST, ALT, GGT), pancreatic enzymes, and C-reactive protein before and after first- and second-stage surgeries is represented in Figs. 4, 5, and 6.
Trend of C-reactive protein (CRP) before and after first- and second-stage surgeries (arrows)
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Fig6
Trend of hepatic enzymes (AST, ALT, GGT), pancreatic enzymes, and C-reactive protein before and after first- and second-stage surgeries is represented in Figs. 4, 5, and 6.