PMC8696255_01
PMC8696255_02
The thoracic section of the esophagus was dissociated, which could avoid the risk of esophageal reflux. (a) Esophageal stump, (b) pulmonary lobe.
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PMC8696255_02_fsurg-08-783859-g0001.jpg
F1
The thoracic section of the esophagus was dissociated at 5 cm proximal to the tumor, and then, the lymph nodes of each station were cleared, showed in Figure 1.
PMC8696255_03