PMC9391988_01
Two-dimensional sonographic examination showed (A) heart and liver extruded through the lower chest and upper abdomen (yellow arrow). (B) Omphalocele containing liver, intestine, and dilated bowel loops (yellow arrow).
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Additionally, the US report supra-umbilical omphalocele, containing bowel loops and the liver (Figure 1).
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed (A) sagittal view shows roots of four pulmonary veins (yellow arrow) and dilated bowels (blue arrow). (B) Sagittal view shows a four-chamber heart (yellow arrow) and dilated bowel (blue arrow). (C) Coronal view shows extrude liver and dilated bowel outside the abdomen (yellow arrow).
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The above finding keeps with the Pentalogy of Cantrell and ectopia cordis (Figure 2).
Post-delivery photo shows a baby with omphalocele (large cyst in the abdomen) and heart extruded through the chest (arrows).
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The heart was located outside the chest, associated with abnormalities (Figure 3).
Shows (A) post-delivery chest x-ray of the patient. (B) Post-delivery computed tomography scan showed the Pentalogy of Cantrell (arrow).
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Mechanical ventilation was assembled due to progressive respiratory failure, severe respiratory acidosis, and electrolyte imbalance in blood gas analysis. (Figure 4).