Question: name an art gallery in new york .

`` helen frankenthaler : a paintings retrospective , '' which honors a new york painter known for stained abstractions , premiered at moma last year .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

7 , 1991 -rrb- at the modern art museum of fort worth .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the show will premiere at the county museum of art -lrb- oct. 4-dec .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

14 - may 5 , 1991 -rrb- and the royal academy of art in london , -lrb- june 13-aug .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

two of the most important 1990 exhibitions at los angeles ' museum of contemporary art are also major traveling shows .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

6 , 1991 -rrb- , the walker art center in minneapolis -lrb- feb .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

3-april 28 , 1991 -rrb- and the whitney museum of american art in new york -lrb- july 10-sept .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

as the world grows smaller through speedy transportation and instant communication , art shows take to the road almost as routinely as people .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

this tends to homogenize the art scene for frequent fliers , making it appear that the same exhibitions eventually pop up in every major city -- right next to mcdonald 's hamburger stands .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

7 -rrb- and the national gallery -lrb- oct. 28-jan .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

7-april 29 -rrb- , the art institute of chicago -lrb- may 19-july 21 -rrb- and the royal academy in london -lrb- sept. 7 to dec. 9 -rrb- .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the county museum of art has scheduled a staggering array of exhibitions to be trucked in from afar .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

they include `` envisioning america : prints , drawings and photography by georg grosz and his contemporaries , '' featuring german expressionist views of america -lrb- april 19-june 24 -rrb- ; `` thomas hart benton : an american original , '' a retrospective of 81 paintings by the american regionalist -lrb- april 29-july 22 -rrb- and `` the new vision , '' 125 innovative works by 70 modernist photographers -lrb- may 10-july 15 -rrb- .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the first imported attraction at armand hammer 's new museum in westwood , which he plans to open in may , will be a landmark retrospective of works by soviet modernist kasimir malevich -lrb- nov .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the exhibition of more than 100 paintings and works on paper , primarily from soviet museums , will have its first u.s. engagement at the national gallery in washington -lrb- sept. 16-nov .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the museum of contemporary art will present paintings from the `` amerika `` series by tim rollins and kos , a highly publicized new york workshop for adolescent artists -lrb- july 8-sept .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

13 , 1991 -rrb- will present a british group 's responses to american technology , mass media and popular culture in a show that moca has jointly organized with the institute of contemporary arts in london , uc berkeley 's university art museum and the hood museum of art at dartmouth college .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the newport harbor art museum will start off the year with `` success is a job in new york : the early art and business of andy warhol '' -lrb- jan. 21-march 18 -rrb- .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

more or less concurrently -lrb- jan. 31-march 3 -rrb- , usc 's fisher art gallery will offer `` celebrations : sights and sounds of being , '' an exhibition of paintings , prints and sculptures by 25 african-american artists , which will be accompanied by taped music .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

this year 's agenda includes `` renaissance and mannerist drawings in northern europe `` -lrb- jan. 9-march 25 -rrb- , `` the art of the written word : medieval and renaissance calligraphy in illuminated manuscripts `` -lrb- jan. 16-april 1 -rrb- and `` carleton watkins : western landscape and the classical vision , '' a show of 19th-century photographs -lrb- march 13-may 27 -rrb- .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

sculpture and pottery dating from 3500 bc will include new finds from excavations at kissonerga on the island of cyprus .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

it 's a sure thing that both homebound and peripatetic art aficionados can keep very busy covering the 1990 scene .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

high name-recognition value certainly accompanies the show of early graphic work by the late andy warhol , which opens sunday at the newport harbor art museum .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

for an art that grew from advertising , it 's only fitting .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

still , pop art of the 1960s remains among the most widely misunderstood artistic movements of the 20th century .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

pop easily bypassed slower traffic on the road to posterity , and annoyed the art world 's mandarin gate-keepers no end .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the clearest sign of the confusion is that the two most common readings of the art are completely contradictory to one another .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

with its soup cans , comic strips and sleek hollywood glamour , pop is claimed to be : a. -rrb- a buoyant celebration of the spectacular machinery of consumerism , advertising and all the new visual languages of mass culture ; or b. -rrb- a withering critique of the vacant soul of consumerism , advertising and all the new visual languages of mass culture .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

only a fool could deny that art culture has something to do with it too .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

arriving at a moment of nerve-wracking vacancy in the precincts of culture , pop art assumed the role of abstract expressionism 's pointed nemesis .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the early art and business of andy warhol '' became the sleeper-hit of the manhattan art season .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

thanks to some 11th-hour juggling , however , the newport harbor art museum was able to squeeze the show into its schedule -lrb- it will remain through march 18 -rrb- .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the opportunity to think about warhol 's pop art in relation to his commercial work of the previous decade is surely welcome .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

but try examining his commercial art while keeping the contemporaneous backdrop of abstract expressionism firmly in mind .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the reason is that much pop art of the early 1960s can be productively thought of as abstract expressionist ideas represented by commercial , graphic images .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

a gritty style of newspaper advertising is employed to that end , for example , in roy lichtenstein 's 1962 paintings in the collection of the museum of contemporary art .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the show coming to newport beach is fascinating because it puts the advertising processes of commercial art in the foreground , and they are at the core of warhol 's pop strategy .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

his new job , as a pop artist , was to do the same for abstract expressionist concepts , such as `` the tragic , '' `` the sublime '' or `` the transcendent . ''


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

warhol 's pop sold the image of art -- or , more precisely , sold the reigning american image of art in the 1950s .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

in his memoirs , the art dealer john bernard myers tells of painter helen frankenthaler 's calculating decision in 1958 suddenly to leave his gallery : her new husband , the influential artist robert motherwell , did not approve of his wife being represented by a homosexual .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

singer carly simon will open an art gallery in new york on may 2 with a benefit exhibition featuring three of her favorite artists .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the gallery is expected to put on four shows per year .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

despite ominous news on military and economic fronts , los angeles art galleries are gearing up for the biggest fall season ever .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

amid a glut of exhibition openings -- the majority of them scheduled for this weekend -- several new galleries have opened and more activity is on the way .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

new attractions opening saturday include the dorothy goldeen gallery 's exhibition of paintings by david wojnarowicz , who has been an outspoken critic of censorship in the ongoing controversy over government arts funding ; new work by pioneering conceptualist joseph kosuth , at the margo leavin gallery ; and etchings by james turrell , a leading figure of light/space art , at the stuart regen gallery .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

about 50 additional art exhibitions will open next week , and 24 member galleries of the santa monica / venice art dealers assn .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

santa monica , the site of a gallery boom in the last four years , remains a stronghold for contemporary art galleries and a magnet for new ones .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the marc richards gallery , for example , has moved from jefferson boulevard into the back section of krygier/landau contemporary art , at 2114 broadway .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

richards , who is looking forward to increased traffic on broadway 's gallery row , will open this weekend with a group exhibition , appropriately titled `` opening , creating a context . ''


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

he plans to conduct `` a wide , eclectic program '' of exhibitions and continue the series of `` art matters `` symposiums that he began in his former gallery .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the sherry frumkin gallery , also new on the santa monica scene , recently opened at 1440 9th st. , in a building inaugurated in june by the koplin gallery , which relocated from west hollywood .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the soho gallery , which represents emerging new york artists , will take over a 6 , 000-square-foot warehouse on 9th street , according to a gallery spokesman .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the lure of the beach , clean air , easy parking and the company of other dealers continue to boost the population of santa monica 's young community of galleries , but the seaside city is n't the only site of gallery action .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

rosamund felsen has ended her search for more space at 8525 santa monica blvd. , a few blocks north of her 12-year-old gallery on la cienega boulevard .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

was a historic moment in los angeles art history , felsen observed , because the building in west hollywood has housed a notable sequence of dealers since the mid-'60s .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

felsen 's new home , due to open oct. 6 with a show of mike kelley 's work , also has a few historical credits .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the 4 , 400-square-foot space -lrb- about twice as big as felsen 's old gallery -rrb- formerly housed the tom kelly photography studios , where some of marilyn monroe 's calendar photographs were taken .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

after working with european galleries , stern said he wanted to `` integrate the quietly elegant sensibilities of a paris gallery `` into beverly hills .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

as for choosing beverly hills , stern said his gallery was likely to attract a different audience than the contemporary galleries in santa monica , so it would n't be a great advantage to be near them .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the second event , from nov. 20 to dec. 29 , will be one of five roughly simultaneous exhibitions of jules olitski 's paintings planned for new york , paris , london , madrid and los angeles .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

gallery owner larry salander said the beverly hills exhibition program will parallel that of his madison avenue gallery .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

exhibitions will generally feature major figures in contemporary art and catalogues will be published for the shows .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

some exhibitions will open in beverly hills and others in new york , but most will be seen in both locations .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

`` i am opening the gallery in beverly hills out of respect for people who are involved in art in los angeles .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

`` i believe that when you put the right art up , people will come . ''


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

los angeles ' seaside art scene has made a splash in manhattan .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

while eastern galleries open outposts in santa monica , l.a. louver gallery of venice has gone bicoastal .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

los angeles dealers are n't lining up to rent new york spaces , but the move indicates a growing tendency to think of `` the art world '' in global terms and not as a new york hothouse .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

as international art fairs assemble far-flung galleries under one roof and the art market becomes increasingly mobile , many dealers establish themselves in more than one city , if not more than one country .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

peter goulds , owner of the two louvers , and sean f. kelly , director of the new york gallery , talk about making european connections through new york and reaching across the pacific from los angeles .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

aficionados of l.a. louver will find that the lineup of new york shows has a familiar ring : los angeles artists ed moses , peter shelton and tony berlant , and britons john virtue and david nash .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the kienholzes , who divide their time between berlin and hope , ida. , are also better known in los angeles than in new york .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

though they show regularly at l.a. louver and have an enormous following in europe -- a major exhibition of their work that began in dusseldorf is now in vienna -- this is the pair 's first show in new york .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

edward kienholz , who got his start in los angeles , has n't had an exhibition in new york since 1966 , long before nancy reddin became his wife and creative partner .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the resulting mystery allows the art to rise far beyond politics .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the kienholz show -lrb- through saturday -rrb- has launched the new gallery as well as a remodeled building .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

at that point , louver will be tightly embedded in the new york scene .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

west coast art wo n't be its only l.a. connection , however .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

los angeles architect frederick fisher , who adapted an old brick building in santa monica to the needs of the eli broad family foundation 's collection , has designed the 6 , 000-square-foot gallery .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

he has married the existing structure with new additions , using an effective mixture of natural and artificial light .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the work andy warhol did before he became the andy warhol in the early 1960s is the subject of an exhibit , `` 'success is a job in new york .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

' : the early art and business of andy warhol , '' at newport harbor art museum jan. 21 through mar .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the 194 works include self-portraits , magazine and book illustrations , promotional materials for industry and photographs of window installations warhol in new york in the '50s .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

inside , the galleries , by architects robinson mills & williams , have shapes , warm materials and carefully manipulated light to give the art a setting without overwhelming it. ;


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the new entry off fairmont plaza collages the old museum 's rough-hewn back wall with the new building 's smooth surfaces and right angles -- with one contrasting curve , the line of a balcony .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the delight of finding something inside that belongs outside is played up in the contrast of new and old materials . ;


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

but the largest gallery space , the central gallery on the second level , will be the main attraction when -lrb- and if -rrb- it is completed .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

many museums favor the white walls and ceilings that cause art to float in a neutral haze , but this gallery will be a real room , enlivened by the changing light of morning , afternoon and dusk .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

a barrel vault of light wood , washed by indirect light , will stretch the length of the gallery . ;


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

running down its center , a computer-designed skylight , 10 feet wide and 23 feet above the floor , will feature an egg -crate grill to keep direct sunlight out of the gallery but admit an even , reflected light .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

it will make light an equal partner with art and architecture in the museum -- a fair deal since art is nothing without light. ;


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

but i have another suggestion for the central gallery ceiling : as seductive as it sounds , it should not be built .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

an unfinished gallery would be an unanswered question , always asking where art -- and the museum -- are headed. ;


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

there 's a precedent : the museum of contemporary art in los angeles began its life in a temporarily converted warehouse while its bunker hill edifice was under construction .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

once upon a time , it was easy to say what art was and where it belonged : either in churches to uplift the worshipers or in a palace to glorify the reigning monarch .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

public art museums simply recycled these traditional models -- until modernism threw its monkey wrench into the works by insisting that museums be strictly functional. ;


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

galleries became white holes , where spectators could focus on the work of art itself , undisturbed by religious or political messages. ;


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

even socially concerned modern art seemed to lose its relevance when squirreled away in an imposing temple . ;


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the san jose museum of art follows a trend in recent museums that strikes a balance , however delicate , between art and architecture .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

between the two extremes lies the role of art in the city today .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the second portrait of the 90-year-old oil man , art collector and philanthropist is the one that is painted in court documents in palm beach , fla. -- files that tell the tale of a bitter battle over the estate of dr. hammer 's younger brother , victor .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

but it turned out dr. hammer had been lending victor money for medical expenses in the last years of his life , forwarding it through the hammer gallery .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

he has estimated that his art collection alone is worth $ 250 million .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

national gallery of art , washington , d.c. -- `` the sculpture of indonesia `` -- more than 130 objects from the eighth through 15th centuries , the classical period of indonesian art .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

18 , 1991 -rrb- ; and san francisco 's asian art museum -lrb- sept. 28 , 1991-jan .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

art institute of chicago : `` the chicago skyscraper : selections from the permanent collection '' -- more than 50 drawings and models document the development of the skyscraper in the windy city .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

ibm gallery of science and art , new york : `` rediscovering pompeii '' -- more than 200 frescoes , sculptures , vessels , games , articles of jewelry and everyday objects from first-century pompeii .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the 20 - some art works include bronze castings of endangered oaks done for a private estate outside florence , and a series of collages showing the process of his art , which often involves the re-creation of historic landscapes .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

some of the record auction prices in the past several months have been reached not in new york or london , but in rome , monaco , geneva and st. moritz , switzerland .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

just as japan 's yen for impressionist and post-impressionist paintings propelled those markets to new heights , it is now the collecting tastes of wealthy french , swiss and , in particular , italian buyers that are driving the art market .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the categories of art that retain strength are not only those that have broad international support , but those that showed steady-rather than spectaculargrowth in the 1980s .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

at william doyle galleries , a new york auction house , a circa 1900 gorham & co. sterling tea and coffee service sold for $ 16,500 in june , against a pre-sale estimate of $ 8,000 to $ 12,000 .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

and at an auction last month of sports memorabilia held by leland 's auction house in new york , 92 % of the bats , uniforms , baseballs and other trophies that were up for sale found buyers .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

and in trendy soho in new york , art gallery lieberman & saul last month held a well-attended exhibition of the works of 30 artists who had incorporated baseball into their works .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

decorative arts decorative arts is a category of the art market that encompasses small sculptures , vases , candelabras , plates , boxes and mirrors .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

in april , christie 's held the highly successful sale of the elizabeth parke firestone estate , and the sale sparked the kind of auction fever that often sends a sector of the art market soaring .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

and just as record prices for paintings coaxed many great works of art off the walls in the late 1980s , collectors of decorative arts now want to test their items in the new climate , meaning that better items are coming up for sale .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the buying is coming both from collectors of quality works who have been priced out of other sectors of the art market , dealers say , and from the old-guard rich , who can still spend five figures on exquisite knick-knacks .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

modern art is loosely defined as works executed between the two world wars by such artists as joan miro and fernand leger .


Question: name an art gallery in new york .

the futurist market was boosted in may 1990 when sotheby 's held a well-received sale in new york of the art collection of lydia winston malbin , which consisted mostly of italian futurist paintings .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

he said the troops and guards had been placed under a single , unified command under the overall supervision of general colin powell , the chairman of the joint chiefs of staff .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

mr bush 's decision to deploy extra resources was taken after two white house meetings , the first of which involved his domestic advisers , including gen powell , chairman of the joint chiefs of staff , and the second with black civil rights leaders .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

born in warsaw of a polish mother and georgian father , the 55-year-old gen shalikashvili formerly commanded the us 7th army in germany and is currently senior assistant to gen colin powell , chairman of the us joint chiefs of staff .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

if general colin powell , chairman of the joint chiefs of staff and gulf war hero , ran with mr bush it might be easy to argue that ditching mr quayle was not an act of desperation .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

in the us , general colin powell , chairman of the joint chiefs of staff , added his voice to the us administration 's criticism of the expulsions .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

at his press conference with mr john major , the british prime minister , on wednesday afternoon , he said he had been assured by general colin powell , chairman of the joint chiefs of staff , that operations could be conducted at minimal risk to us pilots .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

general colin powell confirmed yesterday he was thinking of retiring early as chairman of the us joint chiefs of staff , but flatly denied this was because of disagreements with the clinton administration .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

gen powell 's second two-year term as chairman of the joint chiefs is to expire at the end of september .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

gen powell , 55 and black , is rated a phenomenally successful chairman of the joint chiefs , and not only because of the victory in the gulf war .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

us military officials confirmed yesterday that general colin powell , chairman of the us joint chiefs of staff , had held informal talks with nato colleagues about options for intervening in the war , including the use of bombers .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

us military officials confirmed yesterday that general colin powell , chairman of the us joint chiefs of staff , had held informal talks with nato colleagues about options for intervening in the war , including the use of bombers .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

a similar debate also divides the pentagon , where defence secretary les aspin appears open to the idea that air strikes might deter aggression , while general colin powell , chairman of the joint chiefs of staff , remains sceptical .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

gen. colin l. powell , chairman of the joint chiefs of staff , said sunday that the armed forces offer black americans equal opportunity with whites `` more so than any other form of endeavor in our society . ''


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell , the first black to hold the nation 's highest uniformed rank , also said he does not believe that the all -volunteer u.s. forces have become disproportionately black .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

as the senate armed services committee opened congressional debate on reshaping the nation 's military structure , cheney and the chairman of the joint chiefs of staff , gen. colin l. powell , were repeatedly challenged on the administration 's troop-reduction plans .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

probed the administration 's tolerance for strategic weapons cuts in a lively exchange with gen. colin l. powell , chairman of the joint chiefs of staff .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

gen. colin l. powell is chairman of the joint chiefs of staff , and william h. gray iii is house majority whip .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

in a move that would break one of the u.s. armed forces ' last color barriers , president bush will name colin powell , a 52-year-old black army general , to become the chairman of the joint chiefs of staff , administration sources said wednesday .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

at 52 , powell would be the youngest chairman of the joint chiefs of staff .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

president bush , passing over several more senior officers , today chose army gen. colin powell to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

defense secretary dick cheney and army gen. colin powell , chairman of the joint chiefs of staff , briefed bush at the pentagon on wednesday on the middle east crisis and what military experts consider the largest u.s. military deployment since the vietnam war .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

gen. colin l. powell , in his first public comments since he was chosen to head the joint chiefs of staff last week , paid a moving tribute to the black servicemen and women who preceded him and said his job as the nation 's most senior military officer will be `` to defend the dream '' of freedom and equality among races .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

if his appointment is confirmed by the senate , powell will become the first black to hold the chairmanship of the joint chiefs of staff .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

gen. colin l. powell , 52 , won unanimous approval from the senate armed services committee on wednesday to be chairman of the joint chiefs of staff , with both republicans and democrats hailing him as an outstanding choice .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

according to boren , who was briefed extensively by the cia , cheney and gen. colin l. powell , chairman of the joint chiefs of staff , white house officials apparently chose not to interrupt bush 's meeting with mexican president carlos salinas de gortari to ask the president whether american soldiers should be stationed on that third road .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

plans go out the window when the first shot is fired , gen. colin l. powell , chairman of the joint chiefs of staff , noted in describing the first hours of the panama operation last winter .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

although not yet approved by cheney , the army proposal is the work of gen. colin l. powell , the chairman of the joint chiefs of staff , who has pushed for a rethinking of the military 's role in the fight against drugs .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the problems prompted a visit to saudi arabia this week by gen. colin l. powell , chairman of the joint chiefs of staff .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell , who is making his first trip to saudi arabia since sept. 9 , spent more than eight hours meeting with schwarzkopf and his senior staff monday night and tuesday , reviewing what the chairman of the joint chiefs described as `` a very complex military buildup . ''


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the plan sparked significant controversy among lawmakers briefed tuesday by defense secretary dick cheney and gen. colin l. powell , chairman of the joint chiefs of staff .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

in the meantime , powell was the only member of the joint chiefs of staff to meet with him .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

shortly after bush spoke , defense secretary dick cheney and gen. colin l. powell , chairman of the joint chiefs of staff , set out on a trip to saudi arabia to consult with senior u.s. commanders and saudi officials .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

at the white house meeting , bush listened intently as army gen. colin l. powell , chairman of the joint chiefs of staff , outlined military options , including a possible `` surgical strike '' that would involve a limited number of troops whose mission would be to seize noriega .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

members of the panamanian defense forces resist the united states invasion of their country , and joint chiefs of staff chairman colin powell calls them `` thugs `` and terrorists .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

'counterviolence and deportations are not the answer we need to israel 's legitimate security needs , ' general powell told a jewish audience at yeshiva university in new york .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

gen powell said the military had received 'good guidance ' from mr clinton and mr les aspin , the new secretary of defence , with both of whom he had 'a fine relationship ' .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

during an interview on abc-tv 's `` this week with david brinkley , '' powell was asked whether he considers the military system a `` meritocracy '' and whether it is an equal-opportunity employer .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell replied : `` more so than any other form of endeavor in our society .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

although members of both parties warmly pledged to work cooperatively with cheney and powell in the battles ahead , several democrats served notice that they would press for deep cuts in the administration 's proposals for increased spending on strategic weapons programs .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell likewise contended that this was no time for the nation to let down its guard .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell testified that ending production of the radar-evading b-2 would cause the chiefs of the military services to `` make a very careful reassessment '' of the strategic arms reduction treaty -lrb- start -rrb- being negotiated by the united states and the soviet union .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

when aspin asked if congress had to fund all 132 planned b-2s for the chiefs to continue endorsing start , powell said he would have to check that .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

aspin also asked powell what the military chiefs would do on start if congress killed the truck -borne midgetman strategic missile but retained the rail-mobile mx .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

although the administration has requested funds for both long-range weapons in its fiscal 1991 budget , powell said the chiefs probably could live with only the mx .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

addressing powell and defense secretary dick cheney , aspin asserted that `` change is outracing both our government 's arms control proposals and the defense budget you have put before us .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

if his appointment is confirmed by the senate , powell will become bush 's top adviser on military affairs and the nation 's senior military officer in a position that was greatly expanded in scope by a 1986 defense reorganization bill .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell would also be a principal adviser to the defense secretary and the national security council .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

bush is expected to announce his choice of powell , who served as former president ronald reagan 's sixth national security adviser , this afternoon .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell would replace adm. william j. crowe jr. , the outgoing chairman .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

those who know powell said that the president would find in him a consensus-seeking adviser sensitive to the vagaries of domestic and diplomatic politics .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell is currently commander in chief of forces command , which is responsible for the readiness of military units stationed in the united states .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

pentagon sources said that powell appeared to be defense secretary dick cheney 's strong preference for the senior military post .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell met with cheney at the pentagon on tuesday to discuss the job , sources said .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell won praise from lawmakers for helping to restore order to the white house national security council in the wake of disclosures that an nsc operation sold arms to iran and diverted the profits to the rebels in nicaragua .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

at the time of the iran-contra scandal , powell had been the military aide to then- defense secretary caspar w. weinberger .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

in that capacity , powell administered the transfer of anti- tank missiles from army stocks to iran .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

but powell escaped criticism for his role in the affair and later in his capacity as national security adviser , even after many experts recommended that military officers should be barred from holding the sensitive white house position .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the senate is expected to confirm powell , whose name has been widely circulated as crowe 's successor , without controversy .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` powell 's strength would fit right into the crowe mold , in that he 's got a strategic sense as well as a good sense of military operation , '' one capitol hill aide said .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

in choosing powell for the post , bush passed over several more senior candidates .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell was born in new york , the son of jamaican immigrants , and is a graduate of city university of new york .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

at the white house , powell 's modest approach was highly praised -- and criticized .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` colin powell has had a truly distinguished military career , and he 's a complete soldier , '' bush said in announcing his selection of powell , who served as former president ronald reagan 's sixth and last national security adviser .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell , 52 , a four-star general who is believed certain to win confirmation from the senate , would replace navy adm. william crowe in the country 's top military job on oct. 1 .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

bush , cheney and powell also discussed the possibility of activating 200,000 reservists -- the maximum allowed by law unless the country is at war .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` the real story is that , yes , i climbed well and i climbed hard , but that i climbed over the cliffs on the backs of those that went before , '' said powell in a speech to the national assn .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` but now that we 're on top and looking over that cliff , there are still more rivers to cross , '' powell said .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell 's tribute to black soldiers and sailors received spirited applause .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` we must never send them forth to freedom 's defense unready or to the call of an uncertain trumpet , '' powell said , referring to the prospect of flagging public and governmental support for future military commitments .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

at the same time , powell offered qualified praise for the soviet union and words of caution about prospects for immediate success in the efforts of soviet president mikhail s. gorbachev to reform his nation 's economic and political systems .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` except for in central america , we even see soviet foreign policy being more responsible , '' powell said .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` what we are seeing is a process that will take years and decades , not months , to unfold , '' powell said .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

however , powell stopped short of echoing the controversial views of defense secretary dick cheney , who predicted earlier this year that gorbachev would fail in his reforms and be replaced by a more hard-line soviet leader .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell would be the principal military adviser to cheney and to president bush , and a key voice in a presidential decision to commit forces to trouble spots abroad .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell , who became an army officer 10 years after a presidential order ended segregation in the military , applauded the role that the armed forces have played in breaking down racial barriers .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the senate panel voted 20 to 0 to recommend powell 's nomination to the full senate .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

if confirmed , powell , who would be the youngest officer to head the joint chiefs , would replace adm. william j. crowe jr. on oct. 1 .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the committee action came after several hours of a confirmation hearing at which powell told the panel that he has `` some level of confidence '' that reforms might succeed in the soviet union .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` it 's very premature to start basing any of our plans and programs and actions '' on assumptions of gorbachev 's success , said powell .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

told powell : `` we certainly , i think , have to be prepared for backward steps to occur in the soviet union .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

echoing praise for powell , who would be the first black to head the nation 's military services , sen. albert gore jr. -lrb- d - tenn. -rrb-


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

called powell 's appointment `` one of the finest appointments that our president has made . ''


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

nunn said that powell offered `` tremendous .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell now serves as commander of the u.s. forces command , which oversees all u.s. -based troops .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

responding to lawmaker 's concerns , powell said that he would make the military 's role in the drug war one of his top priorities .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` i have no reservations and i know that none of my colleagues have any reservations , '' said powell .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

-lrb- that -rrb- can be diverted from other missions , other training activities , to work with the border patrol and see if we can do a better job of sealing the border between the united states and mexico , '' said powell .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell told lawmakers that as the president 's principal military adviser in a time of shrinking budgets , he would `` rather have -lrb- a force -rrb- that is smaller , as long as it 's always ready to perform , as advertised , and when called upon . ''


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell devised the plan while he was commander of the u.s. forces command , which is responsible for arming and training u.s. -based army forces for the defense of the continental united states .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

on tuesday , in a meeting with prince sultan ibn abdulaziz , the saudi defense chief , powell was understood to have sought more streamlined arrangements that would give the united states clear authority over the forces operating in support of u.s. military operations .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

speaking with reporters in riyadh before the meeting , his first with saudi officials since the crisis began , powell said he expected to discuss `` the status of our buildup '' and to make `` a general review of all of our plans . ''


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

gen. maurice schmitt , chief of staff of the french armed forces , met with top american commanders in washington on sunday in an effort to sort out some of the differences and will host powell on a visit to paris later this week .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` you sit and go over all the details of our dispositions here , our defensive plans here , and obviously we examined every possible contingency with which we might be faced , '' powell told a small pool of reporters .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

in an interview with a french radio station , powell said that he does not believe that war in the persian gulf is imminent , despite the recent announcement that another 200,000 american troops will be dispatched there .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` we hope this show of resolve will convince mr. saddam hussein that he should withdraw his forces , '' powell said .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` i have religiously conveyed the views of the joint chiefs of staff in substance , tone and tint to the president throughout this entire period , '' gen. colin l. powell declared in a bristling statement to the senate armed services committee .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell and defense secretary dick cheney both sought to counter earlier damaging testimony from former defense officials and others who said that sanctions against iraq could work and that going to war would be a costly mistake .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

cheney and powell both vehemently defended the strategy , arguing that international resolve to confront hussein over his invasion and annexation of kuwait may begin to waiver before he does .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

pressed by startled senators , who noted that most experts testifying before the committee have estimated that it would require between one year and 18 months for sanctions to take full effect , cheney and powell indicated that it may be unwise to wait even that long .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` if iraq does not have to take military pressure seriously , and is given 12 to 18 months grace , they can put their army into somewhat of a state of hibernation and stretch their sustaining capability , '' powell said .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

laying out the rationale for bush 's decision to beef up the u.s. force in the persian gulf , powell told the senators that , to be credible , the offensive option must be backed by overwhelming force capable of attacking iraq from the air , sea and ground .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

in his statement , powell derided as uninformed such officials as former navy secretary james h. webb and independent military strategist edward luttwak , who questioned whether powell had reflected concerns of his subordinates when taking with the president .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the emotional remarks underscored a widening rift between powell and some former reagan administration defense chiefs , such as his predecessor as chairman of the joint chiefs , retired adm. william j. crowe jr. , and webb .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell made his comments just two days after the president met with him and the chiefs of staff of the army , navy , air force and marine corps to hear their views on operation desert shield .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the grumbling is fed by some in the military services who consider powell more of a political general than one in tune with the troops .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the suggestion that powell has neglected service concerns drew immediate denials from the army and the marine corps .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell said monday that he had met with all the service chiefs `` some 30 times '' in the last four months and that he has met individually with them daily .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` the political leadership of this nation is enjoying solid , competent military advice from myself as well as from the other members of the joint chiefs of staff , '' powell said .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell served during the reagan administration as white house national security adviser , and was widely considered a moderate in the reagan white house .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

but monday , powell showed a more hawkish side , defending the decision to field a force `` which seizes the initiative and forces the iraqis to consider the consequences of a combined overwhelming air-land-sea campaign against a powerful coalition force . ''


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

powell also made a pitch for reservists during his testimony , saying that their participation `` has been a significant factor in affording us flexibility and balance . ''


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` if you do n't believe me , believe colin powell ; and he has pretty good credentials in this field , outstanding credentials , '' bush said , referring to the army general who is the first black chief of staff .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

bush closely questioned powell and other military officials about the details of their plan for a massive attack .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

in a television broadcast to the nation , mr bush condemned the two days of violence that followed the acquittal of four los angeles policemen accused of beating mr rodney king , a black motorist .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

violence in the us page 3 tough action to quell anarchy across us politicians take common line across race and party divide black leaders demand action from bush page 9 america 's racial tensions at snapping point


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

mr baker will come in over the heads of mr sam skinner , the white house chief of staff , and mr robert teeter , titular campaign chairman and also an old friend .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

ms jennone walker , of the white house national security council , said that even if russia could not assist in this particular operation it was administration 's general policy to offer moscow 'a constructive role in european security , including a military role ' .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

'the yugoslav tragedy , ' she said , 'illustrates that military power still matters in europe ' .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

he appeared on morning television shows after a report in the new york times had quoted 'friends and associates ' as saying he was unhappy with president bill clinton 's determination to admit homosexuals to the us military and with the extent of the defence budget cuts under consideration .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the general was also at pains to stress that the military at large was not distressed by the new policies .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

he reiterated his 'concerns ' about admitting gays to the military , but said the president 's guidance on the issue was clear and he was not about to be 'insubordinate ' by frustrating it .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

nato chiefs have not excluded the use of air strikes in bosnia but have warned about serious difficulties and risks involved in such a policy .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

field marshal sir richard vincent , the committee chairman , said there was no indication that nato military authorities would be asked to draw up plans for air strikes .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

president bill clinton said yesterday the us should not intervene in bosnia without the support of its allies , despite the mounting pressure on the administration to take some kind of military action against the bosnian serbs .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the president repeated that he had not ruled out any option for action , except the direct intervention in bosnia by us ground troops and that he had high hopes of reaching agreement on joint action with britain , france and other european allies .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the new york times also reported that 12 mid-level state department officers handling the balkan region had implored secretary of state warren christopher to end 'western capitulation to serbian aggression ' and use military force in bosnia .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

mr christopher has been reluctant to embrace military options and warned this week that air strikes might halt the un relief operations in bosnia .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

this argument against military action has also been deployed by britain and france , both of which have troops under the un flag in bosnia .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

european community foreign ministers will discuss the full range of military and diplomatic options to end the fighting in bosnia at hindsgavl castle , near copenhagen , today .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

i 'm very proud of what we have done in the military over the years and i think , for the most part , it is a meritocracy .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

later , committee chairman sam nunn -lrb- d -ga . -rrb-


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

he argued that bush 's budget fails to reflect a dramatically diminished soviet military threat and a massive upgrading of u.s. strategic weapons in the last decade .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

at a hearing on president bush 's defense budget , house armed services committee chairman les aspin -lrb- d - wis. -rrb-


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

he noted that the chiefs had supported start talks in part because the b-2 could be used to take advantage of proposed rules for counting nuclear warheads under consideration in the negotiations .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

at the house hearing , aspin led a parade of democrats and republicans sharply challenging cheney 's proposal to close 43 military bases -- including 10 in california -- and to consolidate or realign scores of others .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the committee chairman said cheney should have done what his predecessor , frank c. carlucci , did in moving to close bases two years ago : propose having a bipartisan commission develop the list .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` no , that 's high praise , mr. chairman , '' cheney responded , laughing , `` high praise , indeed . ''


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

we already know that the black male is an endangered species in american society .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

as the troubling statistics released at the recent naacp convention point out , one in four black men is incarcerated or on probation or parole ; the murder rate for black males is 10 times that for white males ; black males are the only demographic group in the united states that can expect to live shorter lives in 1990 than they did in 1980 .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the black male is also an endangered species in hollywood -lrb- `` few blacks ever reach the studio front office , '' by david j. fox , july 10 -rrb- .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

throughout film , television and video , the black male is shown to be , by my definition , non-threatening .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

in most cases where the black has been cast as a primary dominant character in a threatening role , those shows have never survived television .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

they do n't get the number of times at bat and they also do n't get the better time slots -lrb- `` tv 's shame : lack of dramas on black life , '' by rick du brow , june 6 -rrb- .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

because blacks are the largest users of tv and heavy users of film and video programs , this paucity reinforces the lack of dominant or positive black male role models .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

so what you have is young black kids going to movies and seeing no blacks in leadership roles .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the consequence is that blacks seem to not have any kind of direct guidance for male roles other than what they get from television , and in most cases the black male is either weak -- as a comedian -- or he is put in a situation of being a criminal , so he can be exterminated by the powerful authorities who happen to be white , or he is put in the position of a buddy , which means he is controlled and consequently non-threatening .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

we need more people who see the black male as an integral part of society .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

there are black mayors such as tom bradley .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

i do n't think you can lay at hollywood 's feet all of the problems and ills plaguing black society .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

at the same time , the armed services would have as their leader an officer who started military life in 1958 as an infantryman and eagerly sought escape from a succession of political jobs to return to the command of `` mud soldiers . ''


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

he returned to that military post in april after serving as white house national security adviser from december , 1987 , to january , 1989 , when bush named retired lt. gen. brent scowcroft to the white house position .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

he would become the 12th chairman of the joint chiefs of staff since the position was created in 1949 .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` he also can look across military service lines and set broader defense priorities .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the vice chairman of the joint chiefs of staff , air force gen. robert t. herres , was believed to be a contender for the position .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the chairman of the joint chiefs of staff normally serves a two-year term , although his tour of duty is determined by the president .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

in choosing him for the post , bush reached down the chain of command , bypassing such other officers as army gen. john galvin , commander of nato forces , and air force gen. robert herres , the deputy chairman of the joint chiefs .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

he is one of 14,425 military reservists and national guardsmen in orange county , and if bush calls them to active duty in the iraqi conflict , the impact on individuals


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

employees called for involuntary duty in the reserves are entitled to reinstatement in their old job , or an equivalent one , at the same pay they held before their military stint .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

military officials in washington said orange county is home to 400 naval reservists , 1,025 marine reservists and a substantial number of army reservists based at los alamitos .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

ray silvius , a spokesman for fullerton -based hughes , said the company grants military leaves to reservists and guarantees that their jobs will be protected until they return .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

at disneyland , 8,000 full-time employees are guaranteed a military leave of up to 30 days , spokesman bob roth said .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the los angeles times , with 10,000 employees , 1,200 of them in orange county , grants unpaid military leave to both full- and part-time workers for as long as service is required .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

employees are not required to apply their vacation time to military leave .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the 52-year-old officer , now the commander of all u.s. -based american military forces , was the ronald reagan administration 's sixth national security adviser .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

he said that his appointment `` never would have been possible without the sacrifices of those black soldiers who served this great nation in war for nearly 300 years previously . ''


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` if you look at the military , you will see the kind of opportunity for advancement that does n't exist in every part of our society , '' he said .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

but he warned that changes in soviet military capabilities , not budget restraints , should prompt the scale-back and called for continued modernization of long-range nuclear weapons .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

reflecting the rising skepticism , senate armed services committee chairman sam nunn -lrb- d -ga . -rrb-


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

in choosing the 31-year veteran to lead the nation 's 2 million troops , president bush skipped over several more senior military officers .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` this administration has good people , but policy guidance has to start with the president , '' said senate armed services committee chairman sam nunn -lrb- d -ga. -rrb- , who charged that the administration was caught without any plan of action .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

nunn and senate intelligence committee chairman david l. boren -lrb- d - okla. -rrb- said the president had an obligation to issue detailed instructions to u.s. personnel in panama telling them what to do in the event of a coup attempt .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

if the rebels had been asked that question and if they had promised to install an elected government , nunn said , the united states would then have had the `` moral basis '' on which to use military force to support the coup .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` what people -- some people -- seem to have wanted me to do is to unleash the full military to go in and , quote , 'get noriega , ' `` said bush .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` i suppose you could have gone to general quarters , but that 's not prudent and that 's not the way i plan to conduct the military or foreign affairs of this country . ''


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

they said that account is supported by a cable from u.s. military officials in panama to washington .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` the f-117 's performance in panama left it open to question , '' says bill arkin , a military critic at the environmental group greenpeace .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the vincennes incident also dramatized the problems of discriminating between civilian and military targets and between friendly and hostile forces .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

with more than two dozen allied armies contemplating joint action against iraq , and with many of the same weapons in use by both sides , the potential for catastrophic error on the battlefield is magnified , experts said .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the 19th-century prussian general and writer on military strategy , karl von clausewitz , called the snafu phenomenon `` friction '' -- the tendency in combat for everything possible to go awry .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

contemporary military strategist edward n. luttwak noted , `` the chief reason why armies experience problems -- sometimes severe problems , occasionally crippling problems -- at the outset of a war is that in designing their forces , they have underestimated or overlooked the effects of friction .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

recent military experiences , from the botched iran hostage rescue mission in 1980 to the successful but less-than-perfect panama invasion last december , ought to provide a sobering reminder to u.s. generals that war is inherently an unpredictable enterprise .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

he warned that u.s. military leaders should be wary of underestimating iraq 's capacity to withstand the pain of u.s. aerial bombardment .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

more battles have been lost to blunder than to superior firepower or strategy , military analysts noted .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

military historian harry g. summers , a retired army infantry colonel , cited the first battle of the somme in world war i , when british gen. henry rawlinson erred in believing that he could level german positions with a massive artillery barrage and not have to fight his way through them .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

after leaving the army , he devoted much of his time to writing about the military .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

it is a book that has cast an indelible stamp on all subsequent military thought .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

in a new move to expand the military 's role in fighting drug traffic , the marines on friday agreed to join the immigration and naturalization service in conducting training and surveillance operations along the southwest border of the united states .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the announcement of the agreement , which would put marines on the front lines of the drug war for the first time , comes as defense secretary dick cheney ponders a u.s. army proposal to establish a special military task force at ft .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the proposed new military organization , to be called `` joint task force 6 , '' would help inspect cargo , conduct reconnaissance operations and ferry drug enforcement agents on raids along the border between the united states and mexico , pentagon officials said .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

national guard and reserve forces have been used to watch border areas in the past but the ins-marine corps agreement marks the first assignment of full-time military personnel to such activity .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the joint efforts will be conducted primarily along the southern borders of arizona and california , a justice department official said .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` some areas designated for joint training are heavily trafficked by drug smugglers , '' the memorandum said .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the military 's role is tightly circumscribed by the civil war-era posse comitatus act , which bars the use of military forces for domestic law enforcement .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

defense officials said that under both initiatives the military 's experience with night-vision equipment would bring a major new capability to the drug interdiction effort in the southwest .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` during night joint training operations , emphasis will be on ground reconnaissance , selection and manning of observation posts and the employment of night observation devices , '' the memorandum said .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

despite strong opposition to putting u.s. troops under foreign commanders , the bush administration has agreed to a high-level meeting of the military arm of the u.n. security council in a step that will broaden the u.n. umbrella for any military action against iraq , administration and diplomatic sources said tuesday .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

an administration official confirmed that representatives of the five permanent members of the security council are planning to meet soon at `` a three - star level , a lieutenant-general level , '' giving the long-moribund u.n. military staff committee greater authority than it has had for the last four decades .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the move to upgrade the u.n. military arm is intended to help overcome the many problems of coordination that have arisen as multinational forces have gathered in the persian gulf .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the move also is aimed at accommodating the soviet union , which began pressing even before the gulf crisis to have the u.n. military staff committee given new power .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

last month , soviet foreign minister eduard a. shevardnadze proposed that the united nations set up a rapid-response force made up of military units from several countries to handle future emergencies like iraq 's invasion of kuwait .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

u.s. officials emphasized that the bolstering of the military staff committee will not amount to setting up a formal u.n. military command .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

a european diplomat suggested that the military staff committee could provide a vehicle that would ease the concerns of countries such as france about having their troops in saudi arabia put under american direction .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` it 's for sure that the americans will play the most important role '' in the u.n. effort at military coordination , this diplomat said tuesday .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the u.n. military staff committee is made up of military officers from the united states , the soviet union , britain , france and china .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

under the u.n. charter , the committee was supposed to direct any military forces established by the security council .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

but during the cold war years , the security council was too divided to agree on any tasks for its military arm , which conducted only brief meetings involving low-level officers such as majors or colonels .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

in 1987 , soviet president mikhail s. gorbachev suggested that the military staff committee be empowered to take on new tasks such as directing u.n. peacekeeping forces .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

since then , soviet officials have kept pressing to give the u.n. military arm a larger role .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` we must put life into the military staff committee , '' soviet foreign ministry spokesman gennady i. gerasimov said last month .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

two weeks ago , soviet deputy foreign minister vladimir f. petrovsky proposed that the committee convene at the level of the military chiefs of staff .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` the results of this effort to rely on the military staff committee could be very important , not only for the iraq crisis but for the next 20 years , '' the european diplomat said .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

as a result , the united states has sought to conduct joint exercises with forces in adjoining positions .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

after announcing the first u.s. - saudi ground- force training operation last thursday , american military officials abruptly canceled a trip for members of the press to follow-up exercises over the weekend , initially saying that the exercises had been postponed .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

a military spokesman offered a new explanation tuesday night , saying that the operation , which involved units firing 81-millimeter mortars , had gone so well that neither the united states nor saudi arabia saw any reason to repeat it .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

there is no indication , however , that other units have yet begun similar joint training .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the exercise , which will simulate a tactic likely to be used in any actual u.s. military offensive , will be the first conducted in saudi arabia since iraq 's aug. 2 invasion of kuwait .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

at the same time , the exercise represents one of the most provocative gestures that the u.s. military has taken toward iraqi troops dug into largely defensive positions just inside kuwait .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the pentagon 's acknowledgment of the pending military maneuver came as bush administration officials tried to quell growing concern on capitol hill that the united states is pressing to initiate hostilities soon against iraq .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

but pentagon spokesman pete williams , in confirming reports of the planned amphibious landing exercise , denied that the marine maneuvers are designed to provoke a reaction from iraqi troops that could be used to justify a u.s. military response .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

sources at the pentagon , however , acknowledged that this weekend 's activity , which follows two previous exercises staged on the beaches of oman , is designed to underscore u.s. military readiness for operations against iraqi troops .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` it 's close enough to get their attention , that 's for sure , '' said one military officer familiar with the plans .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

but he added that the planned expansion of the u.s. force in the gulf will require the pentagon 's civilian leaders to extend the other military services ' reserve call-up authority .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the chairman of the joint chiefs of staff lashed out monday at `` amateurs `` and former defense officials who have criticized the bush administration 's persian gulf policy or suggested that he is keeping deep-seated reservations about it in the pentagon from reaching the president 's ears .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the two military leaders argued that iraqi president saddam hussein could ride out sanctions , and cheney testified that `` it is far better for us to deal with him now . ''


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

also monday , cheney raised to 188,000 the maximum number of military reservists who can be ordered to duty in operation desert shield .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

he said the administration initially underestimated iraq 's ability to substantially expand its food production and mobilize its military resources in the face of an embargo .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

sparring with cheney , armed services committee chairman sam nunn -lrb- d -ga. -rrb- said the administration seems willing to dismiss the effect of sanctions too quickly .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

but in private , a number of lawmakers and congressional aides are voicing concerns that the decision may represent little more than a tactic designed to quell criticism on capitol hill even as it helps to set the stage for eventual military action against iraq .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

cheney described the administration 's moves as a `` multi-track approach '' of applying economic pressure through sanctions , military pressure through continuing troop deployments and the `` exercise of a diplomatic alternative as well . ''


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the meeting came after a flurry of complaints by some military officials that the services were being left out of the planning process .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

while the service chiefs met with bush in august at the outset of the middle east crisis , the group did not meet again with him until last saturday , weeks after he had made the decision to augment u.s. forces in saudi arabia .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

luttwak , an analyst with the washington -based center for strategic and international studies , told committee members that not all of the chiefs -- most notably gen. carl e. vuono , the army chief of staff -- had been fully consulted in advance of the decision to increase u.s. forces in saudi arabia .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

whether or not war is averted , the international community must deploy `` some kind of peacekeeping force `` in the middle east to guarantee long-term stability and ensure that iraq can never again mount a military threat , president bush said tuesday .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the president 's remarks in a press conference , and additional comments by vice president dan quayle , reflect white house thinking on the role of u.s. forces and other military units in the persian gulf after the current crisis is resolved , either militarily or diplomatically .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

referring to sensitivity in the region to any suggestion that the massive u.s. military deployment would bring about a long-term presence of u.s. forces , bush said any peacekeeping units would be international , `` because i think there 's a problem if u.s. forces remain on the ground in the gulf for some time . ''


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` he was very concerned about the loss of life , '' said a senior government official , `` but he also understands the role of the military and that they take those risks with pride . ''


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

outwardly he has made almost a fetish of sticking to a business-as-usual schedule since he met secretly with aides sunday night to approve specific plans for the massive military strike .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

he was not only deeply involved in the military planning ; he also has been closely monitoring the results of the operation at every stage .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

yet for bush and for every president , the decision to send military forces into action is a plunge into the unknown and the unknowable .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the president himself is well aware of these factors , said a senior aide , who described bush as `` intense but unemotional '' sunday as he questioned military officials about their plans to invade panama .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

when a reporter asked if `` it was really worth it to send people to their death '' for the military objectives , bush declared that defense department officials had been candid about the potential for casualties , adding : `` and every human life is precious and yet i have to answer , yes , it has been worth it . ''


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the aide said the president had made up his mind to take some kind of action against noriega even before the sunday afternoon white house meeting at which he decided to launch a massive military strike .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

white house press secretary marlin fitzwater said the president may stop off at the military hospital in san antonio where servicemen wounded in panama are being treated .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

`` but he 's genuinely pleased about the way the military performed , and he has assured himself that what he is doing is the right thing and realistic under the circumstances . ''


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

his tendency to minimize the significance of events and dampen expectations might not serve him well during a military crisis .


Question: who was chosen to be the first black chairman of the military joint chiefs of staff ?

the united states stages a massive military invasion of panama , a tiny sovereign country , and installs its chosen candidate as the new head of state .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

this is mrs pamela harriman , english -born widow of the us statesman mr averell harriman , former wife of mr randolph churchill , and mother of mr winston churchill , a conservative member of the uk parliament .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

another woman with impeccable political credentials , though no formal career in politics , is also widely expected to get the plum embassy in paris : mrs pamela harriman , english -born widow of the us statesman averell harriman , former wife of mr randolph churchill , and mother of mr winston churchill , the conservative member of parliament .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

this is mrs pamela harriman , english -born widow of the us statesman averell harriman , former wife of mr randolph churchill , and mother of mr winston churchill , the conservative member of parliament .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

the starkest warning came from mr winston churchill , a tory member of the commons defence committee , who was among those expressing deep concern at the cut in the number of destroyers and frigates .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

mr winston churchill , a tory member of the cross-party commons defence committee , said : 'we are strongly opposed , on an all-party committee basis , to these cuts . '


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

tory mps - led by mr winston churchill , member for davyhulme - are threatening to introduce an amendment increasing pensions for overseas residents .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

winston s. churchill and nicholas soames are conservative party back-benchers -- legislative spear carriers -- in the house of commons where 50 years ago their grandfather summoned britain to a sacrifice of `` blood , toil , tears and sweat . ''


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

thus did the toughest fighter for shared british and american values since winston churchill become the first prime minister to be forced out of office by the conservative party since the failed war leader neville chamberlain .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

winston churchill , grandson of britain 's great wartime prime minister , paid a visit to the british troops in the saudi desert - but jokingly admitted it was n't his own finest hour .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

the younger churchill , in saudi arabia as part of a 14 -member parliamentary delegation , rode in a challenger tank named for his grandfather and visited the former prime minister 's old regiment , the queen 's royal irish hussars .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

the elder churchill was no stranger to the desert - he fought in the khartoum campaign in sudan in the late 1800s .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

at a news conference in a camouflage tent , churchill said peace in the persian gulf depended on iraqi president saddam hussein .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

mrs. thatcher announced last week she would quit , following a rebellion in the ranks of her party .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

mrs. thatcher 's party has said britain 's gulf policy will not change with the change in leadership .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

mr michael heseltine , trade and industry secretary , would be taking 'a serious personal risk ' if he pitched the government 's 'bid ' significantly lower than the committee 's recommendations , mr churchill said .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

mrs harriman is a great washington and international socialite , long a prominent democratic party fundraiser and an early supporter of mr clinton .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

mr churchill said the committee did not regard the cuts as inevitable .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

the labour party has said it will approach debates on the legislation in a positive spirit and there is cross-party support for the principle of building in safeguards for occupational schemes .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

hurrying back to london after a weekend in the country , winston churchill ignored the pleas of his grandchildren .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

`` do n't go , grandpa , '' begged edwina sandys and young winston churchill , who were staying at chequers , the prime minister 's official country residence .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

as the car drew away , his secretary , marion spicer , recorded in his diary that the war and the youngsters both weighed on churchill 's mind .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

the world has proven hospitable for the 10 grandchildren of sir winston leonard spencer churchill -lrb- 1874-1965 -rrb- .


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

in a studio on long island , edwina sandys is hacking away at pieces of the berlin wall to create a sculpture for westminster college in fulton , mo. , where churchill warned the west in 1946 that `` an iron curtain has descended across the continent . ''


Question: what party was winston churchill a member of ?

with some affection , the opposition lawmaker tony banks has said that `` anyone who sees the honorable member for crawley here on a friday in his weekend clothes can not but think instantly of mr. toad . ''