Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

`` it so happened that the crew of the `` komsomolets '' would not accept the former deputy commander for political affairs , and did not wish to go out to sea with him '' is how n. cherkashin explains this event. -lsb- . sup -rsb- 13 -lsb- / -rsb-


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

preparations for the cruise : routine inspection and maintenance and work to correct existing faults were carried out prior to the cruise of the submarine `` komsomolets '' in accordance with regulations .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the trial run of the submarine `` komsomolets '' demonstrated the need for creating such a crew .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in order that the full volume of routine maintenance and inspection could be carried out within the established time aboard a `` komsomolets '' class submarine , not less than 200 -250 highly qualified specialists must be brought in .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

everything said here is completely valid in relation to the submarine `` komsomolets '' as well .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

but let 's return to the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

as is confirmed in the joint act of two sections of the government commission 's working group , `` operation and damage control '' and `` ship building , '' the `` komsomolets '' set out to sea for patrol duty in serviceable condition .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the work order for refitting of the submarine `` komsomolets '' between cruises , which was signed off by division commander rear admiral o. t. shkiryatov and approved by flotilla deputy commander rear admiral l. b. nikitin , foresaw repair of television system equipment -lrb- one of the television cameras of this system was in compartment 7 of the submarine -rrb- and the oxygen gas analyzer for compartment 7 -lrb- items 7 and 71 of the work order -rrb- .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

an examination of the submarine `` komsomolets '' with deep-sea submersibles in august - september 1991 revealed that it lacked an aft outboard television camera .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

prior to the patrol the `` komsomolets '' took aboard stores of provisions , bed linens , underwear , warm clothing and other gear and supplies for 69 persons intended for full self-sufficiency ; in this case part of these provisions and supplies -lrb- including bread -rrb- were stored in compartment 7 , even though their storage here is not foreseen by the design documents .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

such was the `` readiness '' of the submarine `` komsomolets '' for the difficult cruise .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

and so , on 28 february 1989 the submarine `` komsomolets '' set off on its cruise .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

on 8 august 1988 the naval command and the ussr ministry of ship building industry adopted a joint decision to use the `` komsomolets '' purposefully , in a special scientific research program .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

vice admiral v. v. zaytsev , the chief of the naval main directorate for operation and repair , had something somewhat different to say about this in his conclusion to the `` analysis of the personnel 's damage control actions aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' , '' carried out by a group of specialists from the naval academy imeni n. g. kuznetsov under the leadership of vice admiral ye .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

n. patrushev communicated in letter no. 47/0220 dated 17 february 1989 that the scientific research program `` can not be carried out in 1989 because the plan for utilization of ships in 1989 approved by the naval commander -in- chief did not foresee use of the submarine `` komsomolets '' in a special program. ''


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

such are the myths and realities regarding the goals of the last cruise of the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the submarine `` komsomolets '' on patrol


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

i have before me the `` extract from the draft ship 's log of the nuclear-powered submarine `` komsomolets '' '' authenticated by the northern fleet chief of staff vice admiral yu .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

there was one aboard the `` komsomolets '' as well .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

as was mentioned earlier , the `` manual on combat use of technical resources '' -lrb- rbits -rrb- had not been written by naval institute no. 1 for the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

2 . the deflagration did not start a fire in the compartment , which says something about the rather high fire resistance of the `` komsomolets '' submarine .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

at 1250 the headquarters of the northern fleet transmitted a radio message to the `` komsomolets '' forbidding the ship 's submergence and suggesting it remain adrift .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

apparently the command of the `` komsomolets '' lacked not only the ability to organize ship damage control efforts but also the courage to report the status of the submarine objectively and promptly .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

this is apparently the result of the `` komsomolets '' leadership misinforming the northern fleet command .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the absence of complete information on exchanges between the distressed submarine and the northern fleet 's command post makes it impossible to determine what the grounds were for dispatching the kas-150 -lrb- did the `` komsomolets '' ask for them , or was this the initiative of the command post ? -rrb- .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

and even in these last minutes of the tragedy , the leadership of the `` komsomolets '' lacked the courage to communicate the whole truth to the northern fleet 's command post .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

at the same time the northern fleet 's command post transmitted the following command to the `` komsomolets '' by way of the tender `` aleksey khlobystov '' : `` use the commander 's vvd group to blow the aft group of ballast tanks .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

but high-placed representatives of the navy decided to forestall the `` probable adversary '' and publish most of the secret data on the submarine `` komsomolets '' in the open press , and the initiative in this belongs to commander -in- chief fleet admiral v. n. chernavin in the 13 may 1989 edition of the newspaper krasnaya zvezda .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

as an example he cited the accident aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

just due to this , members of the `` komsomolets '' crew failed to put on survival suits , and did not take their safety vests and life jackets .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the one thing that the leadership of the `` komsomolets '' did manage to do was to report to the northern fleet 's command post back at 1641 that the personnel were ready for evacuation .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the `` komsomolets '' is the only submarine in the navy that carries rafts outside the pressure hull .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the rafts of the submarine `` komsomolets '' were in hard containers , each with two rack -and -pinion releases .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in the accident aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' , rather than dropping the inflatable raft onto the water in its container , and then activating the gas inflating system by tugging the inflating line , the personnel , who were not trained in the rules of using such a raft , undid the lacing and extracted the raft from its container .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

at 1645 the northern fleet commander ordered the commander of the `` komsomolets '' to prepare the rescue chamber -lrb- vsk -rrb- for separation from the submarine .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

as is the case aboard other submarines , the rescue chamber of the `` komsomolets '' is intended for the rescue of the entire crew when the submarine is on the bottom .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the submarine `` komsomolets '' began sinking with a trim of around 80ë by the stern .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the ignorance of the personnel of the `` komsomolets '' of the physical laws and principles of action of the rescue chamber releasing devices can be clearly discerned in this episode .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

a review of video tapes and photographs of the submarine `` komsomolets '' lying on the bottom revealed damage to the upper cover of compartment 1 's entry hatch -lrb- the lower cover of the entry hatch was opened by the personnel during evacuation -rrb- .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

ship 's clock of the submarine `` komsomolets ''


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

this discussion of hydraulic shock is based on the practical experience of designing the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the rest of the crew of the submarine `` komsomolets '' was continuing its fight for its life during this time .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

they have obviously exhausted the limit of their concern for the crew of the submarine `` komsomolets '' , such that there was not enough left for giving three submariners a decent human burial in the ground .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

concluding my narration of the actions of the crew of the submarine `` komsomolets '' during the accident , it would be wrong not to mention the heroic and self-sacrificing actions of certain members of the crew .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

weak combat and occupational training of the crew led to the tragic outcome of the accident aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

4 . there is no evidence that the submarine `` komsomolets '' went to sea with a serviceable oxygen gas analyzer and with a serviceable television system .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the faulty oxygen gas analyzer in compartment 7 and the grossest violations of the rules of operating the technical resources were the most probable causes of the fire in compartment 7 . absence of a technical crew aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' and , as a consequence of this , poor quality preparation of the ship for the cruise , were the preconditions for the accident .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the conclusion reached by the government commission in the investigation of the circumstances and causes of the demise of the submarine `` komsomolets '' is unobjective as regards establishing the probable cause of the accident , and as regards the evaluation given to the events that led to the accident 's development and to its tragic outcome , and as a consequence of this , as regards the assessment of the fact itself of the accident and the causes bringing it about .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

looking at the accident of the submarine `` komsomolets '' as an isolated case , and because the members of the commission belonged to the integral military-industrial complex , the government commission was incapable of objectively and faithfully revealing the real causes of the high accident rate in the navy , and of giving this the proper assessment .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

ending our analysis of the tragedy 's development and of the actions of personnel of the submarine `` komsomolets '' , it should be said that the author does not claim to have the absolute truth in interpreting particular events and facts .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

but he is convinced of one thing : the tragedy of the submarine `` komsomolets '' was the result of its poor preparation for the cruise , and a consequence of the low combat and occupational training of the crew .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

there still are numerous unanswered questions in the investigation of the circumstances of the accident of the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

about `` deficiencies '' and `` technical imperfections '' : as the government commission 's work proceeded , and as the causes of the accident and the real circumstances that led to the demise of the submarine `` komsomolets '' became ever clearer , an extensive campaign to seek out all possible design deficiencies of the ship that had allegedly led to the tragedy was initiated in the press with the complicity of naval representatives .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in the 15 january 1990 edition of the newspaper izvestiya and in the no. 2 , 1990 edition of the journal morskoy sbornik , captain 1st rank kolyada used the soviet military encyclopedia in an attempt to persuade everyone that the submarine `` komsomolets '' was simply `` a vessel intended for experimentation , specially equipped and fitted out for various tests on new armament and hull structural units , and for experimental research on propulsion units , engines and other technical resources at sea. ''


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the `` komsomolets '' was not `` a vessel intended for experimentation , '' but an experimental ship -- that is , an experimental model of armament .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

it was for these purposes that the submarine `` komsomolets '' was created .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the government decree on adoption of the submarine `` komsomolets '' by the navy was coordinated with many military leaders , including the naval commander -in- chief and the ussr minister of defense .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in this respect , contrary to captain 1st rank kolyada 's opinion , the submarine `` komsomolets '' did not require any additional certification .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

all of these elementary truths should have been known to the deputy commander of the division to which the `` komsomolets '' belonged , and people should not have been misled with fables about `` a vessel intended for experimentation. ''


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

from the very beginning , with assignment of the preliminary specifications in 1966 , the submarine `` komsomolets '' was designed as an experimental ship as regards problems associated with diving depth , and as a fighting ship in all other parameters .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

it has its own history , one which has no relationship to the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

and so this unseemly history culminated with slander directed at the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

it reads : `` the `` komsomolets '' was a unique submarine , and its design deficiencies were also unique in their own way .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

as for `` ensuring this nuclear-powered submarine against accidents , '' the high fire and explosion safety of the submarine `` komsomolets '' was confirmed by an expert commission appointed by the navy after a hands-on inspection of its condition in the period from 11 to 20 october 1983 .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the fact that even after that deflagration occurred in compartment 5 a fire did n't start in it also attests to the fire safety of compartments of the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

if the fire aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' had not been extinguished by means of this system , this system is not at fault : fire extinguisher was not delivered to the distressed compartment .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

i am compelled to report , with comrade gorbachev in mind specifically , that the rescue chamber had been tested by the first crew of the `` komsomolets '' during the period of experimental operation with the direct participation of representatives of the designer , the ship building plant and the navy 's search and rescue service , and that the testing involved actual separation of the rescue chamber from the submarine and its surfacing .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

11 , 1990 -rrb- printed an article titled `` did the `` komsomolets '' sink accidentally ? '' by doctor of physicomathematical sciences v. n. mineyev , candidate of technical sciences v. v. korenkov and candidate of physicomathematical sciences yu .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the authors assert that `` as in chernobyl , the disaster aboard the `` komsomolets '' was embodied in its design. ''


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

they feel in this case that their main argument is the absence of obvious words such as `` reliable , '' `` unsinkable '' and `` safe '' from the supposedly official name of the submarine `` komsomolets '' -- `` experimental torpedo nuclear-powered submarine . ''


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

relax , comrade scientists , everything is in order with the official name of the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

moreover there were no sudden fires in electrical equipment aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' , the fuel and oil pipelines did n't crack , oxygen did n't flow into the zone of fire , fossil fuel did n't catch fire , and neither titanium , nor the powder of gas generators nor torpedo detonators burned .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

to reassure you , let me give you the full official name of the submarine `` komsomolets '' : `` deep-sea large nuclear-powered torpedo submarine . ''


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the author writes : `` the fire aboard the `` komsomolets '' was altogether unprecedented .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

how far must we go in the effort to somehow find fault with the submarine `` komsomolets '' ? !


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

but at least because it was the first of its kind , as is true with all prototype ships , initially the `` komsomolets '' needed further design improvements -- that is , it was not perfect .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

still , we should be thankful to the writer for his high assessment of the deep-sea qualities of the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the writer cherkashin also has specific complaints against the design of the submarine `` komsomolets '' : `` before `` the red-hot walls of the pipelines ruptured , '' their plastic gaskets melted out , causing the release of high-pressure air into the compartment .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the conditions under which the fire burned aboard the `` komsomolets '' had never been encountered before , and i believe they would n't be encountered if the polyamide gaskets were to be substituted by fire-refined copper . '' -lsb- . sup -rsb- 59 -lsb- / -rsb-


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

and despite this , the conditions under which the fire burned aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' may recur , especially if the fans of `` unsoiled uniforms '' and their defenders continue to close their eyes to the bad state of combat and occupational training of submarine crews .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

as for specific complaints regarding the design of the submarine `` komsomolets '' , there is nothing to say -- boyko simply did n't have any .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

fire detection equipment was foreseen aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

if it is n't , then what do we make of the command issued at 1103 to deliver fire extinguisher into compartment 7 ? analysis of the personnel 's actions shows that throughout the entire time of the accident , the attack center of the `` komsomolets '' was unable to really estimate the situation in the distressed compartments , to really monitor the submarine 's buoyancy and stability , and to take real steps to fight for its survival .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the detail design of the submarine `` komsomolets '' was developed to include an lokh firefighting system equipped with remote control from the control room .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

after the new valves were developed , in 1987 the navy placed an assignment to study installation of a remote-controlled lokh system in submarines , but for some unknown reasons a decision was made not to introduce a remote-controlled lokh system into the `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

as the division deputy commander captain 1st rank kolyada bears a certain amount of responsibility for the fact that such recommendations were not drawn up for the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

during the accident the leadership of the submarine `` komsomolets '' did not undertake any action to measure the parameters of the ship 's attitude or determine the elements of its buoyancy and stability , which would have made it possible to forecast the accident 's development .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

analysis of the actions taken by personnel of the submarine `` komsomolets '' during the accident showed that the submarine 's leadership had not given the order promptly to take the main turbogear unit -lrb- gtza -rrb- off line , and then to seal off the bulkhead of compartment 7 .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

summarizing all of the `` design deficiencies '' of the submarine `` komsomolets '' stated by captain 1st rank kolyada , we can make the following conclusions : not one of the indicated `` deficiencies '' could have been a cause of the accident ; these `` deficiencies '' are inherent to all or most submarines of the navy .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

9 . in conclusion we need to examine the `` numerous design imperfections '' revealed in the investigation of the accident aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

but if the highly placed authors of the navy 's remarks believe that all of these `` design peculiarities '' caused the accident and demise of the submarine `` komsomolets '' , and if they do nothing to prohibit patrol duty by submarines having such `` peculiarities , '' then what should we call them -- criminals or liars ?


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

now a few words about measures to increase fire protection to submarines and exclude accidents aboard them , developed on the basis of the results of examining the circumstances of the accident aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' , and accepted for implementation .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in august 1990 the ussr council of ministers published a decree on the results of the examination of the circumstances behind the accident aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' , drafted by the naval leadership .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

`` design peculiarities '' of the submarine `` komsomolets '' : looking over the list of the navy 's main directorate for operation and repair , `` submarine design peculiarities influencing , in the navy 's opinion , the advent and development of large and fast- developing fires and hindering ship damage control , '' we can make the following conclusions .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

there were 49 alternating current distribution panels , nine direct current distribution panels , four alternating current main distribution panels and one direct current main distribution panel -- that is , 63 distribution panels -- within the electric power system of the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

such placement of panels is characteristic of all of the navy 's submarines , and it is not a peculiarity of the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the oil reserve 's location in the aft compartment is not a peculiarity of the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

as for the overall amount of equipment , compartment 7 aboard the `` komsomolets '' has less than any of the others .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

there are significantly fewer such openings aboard the `` komsomolets '' than in other submarines of the navy .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in particular there are 53 openings in the pressure hull in the aft compartment of a certain third-generation submarine with a compartment 7 of the same size as that in the `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

there were only 38 openings in the pressure hull in compartment 7 of the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

4 . the assertion of the authors of the remark that the distribution panels aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' are not protected from the influence of oil vapor is inconsistent with reality .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

this system for removing oil vapor from air is also used aboard other submarines of the navy , and the `` komsomolets '' is not unique in this .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in all of the time that the `` komsomolets '' was in operation , not a single case of oil getting on equipment in any compartment was documented .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the detail design of the submarine `` komsomolets '' had already been approved by this time -lrb- 1972 -rrb- , and the shop drawings were practically finished .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the submarine `` komsomolets '' was designed in accordance with specifications approved in 1966 , and the tppl-67 submarine design requirements , developed by the navy .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

11.4.26 of the tppl-75 were satisfied in the submarine `` komsomolets '' , with the exception of requirements on using kmzh cable in emergency electric power networks .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the `` consequences '' of imagined peculiarities of the submarine `` komsomolets '' dreamed up by the authors are also inconsistent with reality .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the shafting of the submarine `` komsomolets '' is designed in full correspondence with article x-75 of the tppl-67 , which contains no requirement regarding the airtightness of bulkheads when shafting is operating at elevated pressure , as is asserted by the authors of the remark .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

as far as the essence of the issue is concerned , the bulkhead between compartments 6 and 7 is airtight aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' when the shafting is operating under normal conditions and at elevated pressure -lrb- within normal conditions -rrb- .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

however , the rbits never was written by the naval institute no. 1 , and the navy 's main directorate for operation and repair did not plan or support its development for the `` komsomolets '' in time .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the detail design for the submarine `` komsomolets '' was drawn up with an lokh system that could be started remotely from the attack center in accordance with requirements of the specifications and the tppl- 67 .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

later on , citing insufficient reliability of remotely controlled electromagnetic valves , decision no. s- 13/002834 , 17 october 1975 , of the ussr ministry of ship building industry and the navy prescribed replacement of these valves aboard all submarines by manually controlled fittings , which is what was done on the `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

a manually started lokh system is used on most submarines , and therefore the assertion of the authors of the remark that this was a peculiarity of the submarine `` komsomolets '' is inconsistent with reality .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in this case for unknown reasons the navy decided not to install the system in the submarine `` komsomolets '' , and it did not foresee completion of these developments for this ship .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

it is consequently wrong for the navy to lodge any complaints about the absence of a remotely started lokh system aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the lokh system in the submarine `` komsomolets '' was developed in full correspondence with naval requirements ott mo 6.1.17-79 ,


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

2 . none of the navy 's submarines has containers with a freon reserve , and this is also not a peculiarity of the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

4 . the instructions on operating the lokh system were developed for the submarine `` komsomolets '' in accordance with standard instructions coordinated with the navy , which say nothing about the fire extinguishing characteristics of freon .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

consequently any discussion of the absence of these resources aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' is pointless and totally meaningless .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

such protection is absent from all submarines of the navy that have the `` korund '' system , such that this is also not a peculiarity of the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

2 . analysis of the interrogation of the personnel of the `` komsomolets '' by the government commission shows that the `` korund '' caught fire not in the vicinity of the sunchro circuits but in the power supply units of the `` korund '' located inside the stand of the `` vektor '' subsystem .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in light of the above , the so-called `` consequences '' of the imagined peculiarities of the submarine `` komsomolets '' have no real basis .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

do not apply to the submarine `` komsomolets '' for the reasons set forth in the conclusion regarding item 1 of the `` peculiarities. ''


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the electric power systems of all submarines of the navy are built on the basis of this principle , such that this is not a peculiarity of just the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the cables in the submarine `` komsomolets '' were not disconnected not because it was a major emergency situation , as the authors of the remark assert , but only because the personnel did not know what had to be disconnected due to the absence of the rbits , and because they never practiced this operation in ship damage control training .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

most submarines of the navy are made with the kingstonless design , and this is not a peculiarity of the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

2 . the tppl-67 , in accordance with which the submarine `` komsomolets '' was designed , does not contain a requirement of mandatory installation of kingston valves in main ballast tanks .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

for the reasons set forth in the conclusion regarding item 1 , the requirements of the tppl-75 do not apply to the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

at the time of the accident of the submarine `` komsomolets '' the sea state was around 2 - 3 points , and its influence upon the ship 's buoyancy reserve was negligible .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the high-pressure air system aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' was built in accordance with ost v5.5017-79 , and it is similar in its structure to the same systems of other submarines of the navy .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the assertion of the authors of the remark that this system is unique to the `` komsomolets '' is inconsistent with reality .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the `` consequences '' formulated by the authors of the remark are deliberately misleading : the personnel of the `` komsomolets '' made no attempts during the accident to blow the main ballast tanks with air from cofferdam no. 2 of the high-pressure air system through the outside air main because of their poor knowledge of the ship 's material ; main ballast tanks can be blown with outboard air from high- pressure air cofferdam no. 2 by way of a special main connecting the no. 1 and 2 high-pressure air cofferdams .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

all of the discussion concerning absence of these automated systems and instruments aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' are directed at consciously and deliberately misleading public opinion .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

do not apply to the submarine `` komsomolets '' for the reasons set forth in the conclusion regarding item 1 of the `` peculiarities , '' and any reference to them is wrong .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

as for the `` consequences , '' the following needs to be said : the attack center of the `` komsomolets '' did nothing to study the objective information on the course of events in the accident situation .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the authors of the remark are concerned not with clarifying the true causes of the tragedy but only with finding plausible `` evidence '' in order to conceal and justify the poor occupational training of the crew of the submarine `` komsomolets '' , which is the sole cause of the tragedy .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

such that its absence from the `` komsomolets '' is not a peculiarity of this submarine .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

3 . rava hoses are used aboard all submarines built in recent years , and their use aboard the `` komsomolets '' is not unique to this submarine .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the assertion that the reliability of electric power equipment in systems in the submarine `` komsomolets '' is low is not justified by anything , and is inconsistent with reality .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

all of this made it possible to guarantee high comprehensive reliability indicators in the specifications on the submarine `` komsomolets '' ; the high comprehensive indicators of the reliability of the systems , equipment and the ship as a whole were confirmed by bench tests on experimental models of new equipment , which included testing for failure-free operation of this equipment throughout the entire time of continuous operation established by the specifications , and experimental operation of the submarine on the basis of a special program , to include a fully independent cruise .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the designer drew up the following basic documents on the reliability of the submarine `` komsomolets '' : design reliability justification k-020-556 ; specific features of base support k-020-073 ; equipment reliability indicators k-030-640 ; technical crew calculations and justification k-030-631 ; recommendations for developing the rbits 21.ggk-e-478-82 ; in accordance with the standard program for supporting submarine reliability no. 004-65-013 , the navy should have developed a specific program , with the designer 's participation , to support reliability during operation of the `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

about the `` consequences '' : leaving aside the thoughts of the authors of the remark regarding electrical equipment of second-generation submarines as being irrelevant to the accident aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' , we need to say that in 5 years of operation of the `` komsomolets '' , no negative remarks were ever made regarding the work of series am and am-m circuit breakers .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in light of the above , the thoughts of the authors of the remark regarding the absence of any kind of `` program , '' which made it impossible to maintain `` high reliability of technical resources '' aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' , are devoid of any grounds .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

materials corresponding to ost v5.9025-80 and the `` statute on selection of nonmetallic structural materials for submarines '' no. 74 - 0450 - 06-78 were used to trim compartments of the submarine `` komsomolets '' , including compartment 7 .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

they are used to trim the compartments of all submarines of the navy , such that this is not a peculiarity of the `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

these requirements do not apply to the submarine `` komsomolets '' for the reasons set forth in the conclusion regarding item 1 of the `` peculiarities. ''


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

this requirement was satisfied to a realistic extent aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the stationary breathing system -lrb- sds -rrb- of the submarine `` komsomolets '' was developed in full correspondence with guidelines rd v5.5536-82 ,


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

such systems were developed for all submarines according to the same principle , and it is not a peculiarity of the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the requirements of article vii-7 of the tppl-67 are satisfied in their full volume in the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

according to the detail design the crew of the submarine `` komsomolets '' should have consisted of 41 persons , in which case the number of personnel in bch-5 should have been 19 officers and warrant officers .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

2 . the submarine `` komsomolets '' set off on its cruise without the full complement of personnel in the damage control division of bch- 5 -lrb- warrant officer yu .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

about the `` consequences '' : analysis of damage control efforts aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' shows that : 1 .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the `` listvennitsa '' loudspeaker communication system -lrb- ggs -rrb- is installed aboard all submarines of the navy , in connection with which this is not a peculiarity of only the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

not a single submarine of the navy has such a system , and therefore its absence from the `` komsomolets '' is not unique to the ship .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

these recommendations were obviously not drawn up , and they were not studied by the personnel of the `` komsomolets '' during submarine damage control exercises .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the air systems of the submarine `` komsomolets '' do not differ from the systems of other third-generation submarines , and they are in no way `` unique. ''


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

do not apply to the submarine `` komsomolets '' for the reasons set forth in paragraph 1 of the `` peculiarities. ''


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

concerning system back-up were fully realized in the `` komsomolets '' , while the requirements of article 1.3.3.1 of the ott6 .1.1 - 81


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the above assertions of the authors of the remark are aimed at covering up the incorrect actions of the attack center of the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the emergency pumping system aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' was built in accordance with the ost , and it did not differ in any way from similar systems aboard other submarines .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the assertion of the authors of the remark that the design of the emergency pumping system is a `` peculiarity '' of the `` komsomolets '' is inconsistent with reality .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

2 . the requirements of the tppl-75 do not apply to the submarine `` komsomolets '' for the reasons set forth in the conclusion regarding item 1 of the `` peculiarities. ''


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

aboard the `` komsomolets '' , these valves had manual and hydraulic drives .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the `` consequences '' have the goal of covering up the inaction of the attack center of the submarine `` komsomolets '' in containing the accident and fighting for the ship 's survival .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

they returned me once again to the question of the roots of the tragedy of the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the tragedy of the submarine `` komsomolets '' occurred 33 years later , and once again for the same reasons .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

`` listvennitsa '' -- code name given to the internal ship loudspeaker communication system installed aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

here and subsequently , pressures are indicated in the values of a technical system of units -lrb- the meter-kilogram -force -second system of units -rrb- , because all pressure measuring instruments aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' were graduated on the basis of this system .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the tsvk room aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' is located in compartment 3 , next to the control room .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

aboard the submarine `` komsomolets '' it was intended for the rescue of all personnel from a depth exceeding the submarine 's maximum diving depth .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the submarine `` komsomolets '' had only an emergency reserve of regenerating cartridges .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the komsomolets could dive to 1,000 meters , whereas an ordinary submarine could only go as far as 400 to 600 meters .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the komsomolets was to have destroyed missile-armed submarines and carrier strike groups composed of aircraft carriers and escort ships , and it could also direct long-range fire against onshore targets ... .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

however , the komsomolets was in fact unable to serve the motherland .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

others insisted on dismembering the komsomolets with a view to coaxing each part out of the watery depths separately .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

another very simple method would be to latch onto the komsomolets with a kind of lasso and tow it toward the shore ... .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the aim was to establish the real reason for the wreck of the komsomolets and to remove the torpedoes with nuclear charges .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the komsomolets is lying level on an even keel .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

for the first time our specialists were able to go inside the komsomolets using remote-control robots .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

robots the size of large vacuum cleaners entered the komsomolets through gaps in the hull and two open portholes .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

while the komsomolets was ablaze on the surface , military pilots photographed it from the air .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

this is why specialists have started to look for a way of neutralizing the komsomolets that avoids having to bring it to the surface .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

but calculations have shown that on soft ground with a density of just 1.8 , the komsomolets could break up .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

this summer a new expedition will set off for the sunken komsomolets .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the operation to construct the sarcophagus at the site of the accident and the wreck of the nuclear submarine komsomolets is slated to take two months .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the komsomolets was fitted with everything that was the last word in submarine building .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

having completed their tasks on the komsomolets , the researchers made their way to the kara sea where , using the same instruments , they took ecological measurements in areas where nuclear waste and nuclear reactors from submarines had been dumped .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

-lsb- 080733 -rsb- -lsb- video shows extensive hitherto unseen underwater footage of komsomolets submarine -rsb-


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

corrosion is going at a high rate in the komsomolets nuclear submarine that sank in the norwegian sea , tengiz borisov , chairman of the russian government 's underwater works commission , said at a news conference in moscow wednesday .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

komsomolets was the third soviet submarine that sank as a result of a technical failure .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

borisov said that plans were about to be finalized to seal the torpedo compartment of komsomolets .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

samples of sea water and of the sea bed in the vicinity of where the nuclear submarine komsomolets sank in the norwegian sea showed that radiation levels there stayed within normal background values over 10 recent days , the russian navy press office reported .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the northern fleet press office emphasized that radiation was continuously monitored in the area where komsomolets had sunk .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

today 's moscow press singles out reports on the komsomolets nuclear-powered submarine which sank in the norwegian sea as a result of a fire five years ago .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in this connection , the nezavisimaya gazeta newspaper , taking into account that the komsomolets was not decontaminated due to incompetence of people responsible for this case , calls on russian authorities to take urgent measures to prevent a possible radiation disaster in the region of the submarine 's wreckage .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

pyzh added that the northern fleet command wanted reports and forecasts on what was going on or would happen where komsomolets had sunk to be based on specific tests and accurate data .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

they are to seal off the submarine 's front section , conduct technical tests on the vessel and check its inflated safe chamber , lying on the sea bed six kilometers from komsomolets .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the deputy director of the federal nuclear center arzamas-16 stepan kravchenko disclosed at the meeting that a new device would be installed on board komsomolets to detect uranium and plutonium carrying weapons .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

as a deputy minister sergey khetagurov has told interfax , yet another expedition to the norwegian sea is planned next year to carry out the second stage of the sealing operation to make komsomolets complete safe .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

kopron 's experts have arrived at a final conclusion : it is dangerous to salvage the `` komsomolets `` and therefore it is necessary to build a special sarcophagus from the submarine 's hull , having sealed the submarine 's nose section and torpedo tubes using a special compound -lrb- development of the compound is continuing -rrb- .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the board of directors of the russian ministry for emergency situations -lsb- ministry for civil defense , emergencies , and natural disasters -rsb- has held an open session to report on preparing an expedition to the norwegian sea , where the komsomolets nuclear- powered submarine sank in deep waters .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

therefore , a decision was taken in moscow to carry on rescue works at the site of the komsomolets wreckage this summer .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

`` komsomolets ' nuclear submarine safety supervised by mchs


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

radiation disaster in norwegian sea is almost inevitable ; departmental muddle causing country to lose last chance to make nuclear-powered submarine komsomolets safe


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in a few days , on april 7 , it will be exactly five years since the loss of the submarine komsomolets and 42 of its crewmen in the norwegian sea .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

and this can easily be explained : in the time since the komsomolets went down , russians have witnessed a sizable number of disasters and accidents .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

a brief surge in attention to the komsomolets problem occurred in september 1993 , when the fourth expedition to study the site where the submarine sunk returned from the norwegian sea .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

using the mir-1 and mir-2 deep-sea units , it was able to ascertain that the casings of two of the komsomolets 's nuclear torpedoes had been almost completely eaten away by rust and that they would leak plutonium far more quickly that had been expected .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

despite such bleak forecasts , however , the specialists studying the komsomolets problem were confident that a radiation disaster could nonetheless be prevented .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in addition , csuo chief tengiz borisov managed to do the almost impossible : financing for all operations involving the komsomolets was included in the state order .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

and these two `` natural calamities '' have posed an insurmountable obstacle to solving the komsomolets problem .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in early 1994 the plan for sealing the komsomolets was approved by a session of the security council 's interdepartmental commission on environmental safety -lrb- better known as aleksey yablokov 's commission -rrb- and forwarded to the russian ministry of environmental protection for expert environmental review .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

instead of assessing the environmental danger or , on the contrary , the dangers of the sealing project , the council 's members opened a new discussion of the operation 's expediency per se and other possible options for rendering the komsomolets harmless .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

and while one can still understand the unhurried actions of the ministry of environmental protection , the position of the department that now bears full responsibility for the komsomolets 's fate seems inexplicable , at first glance .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

sergey khetagurov , former chairman of the north ossetian council of ministers , who switched chairs to become deputy minister for emergencies , has been put in charge of all measures relating to the komsomolets .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

on the other hand , three months after the creation of the ministry administration in charge of the komsomolets problem , it has just one member -- reserve rear admiral mikhail tolokonnikov , former deputy chief of the old csuo .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

if the expedition to the komsomolets collapses , ministry officials will be able to blame the mistakes and muddling within their own ministry on seemingly objective difficulties caused by the delay in obtaining expert environmental review and the lack of financing .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

meanwhile , the problem of making the komsomolets safe has taken on a new , international aspect .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

one such organization is the komsomolets memorial foundation , which was created in holland and has announced to the entire world that it is raising funds to raise the submarine .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

to properly assess this amount , it must be said that russia itself spent an incomparably greater sum -- $ 4 million and 1 billion rubles -- on operations relating to the komsomolets in that same year alone .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

provision of the funds -- which , incidentally , the dutch government , not the foundation itself , intends to provide as aid to russia -- is contingent on a number of conditions , chief of which is that the dutch firms smith and heerem -lsb- kheyerem -rsb- be hired as the main contractors in operations involving the komsomolets .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in the summer of 1995 , there will be an underwater chernobyl at the komsomolets site : by that time the submarine 's torpedoes will be destroyed completely , and no one and nothing will be able to stop plutonium-239 from leaking out .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in addition , rather large suspended radioactive particles that can be transported by currents were found at the komsomolets site in august 1993 .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

he reports that , despite the real possibility of a volley discharge of weapons-grade plutonium into the marine environment from the sunken komsomolets , the expedition to it and the actual sealing of the vessel are in jeopardy .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

why does the situation with regard to the sunken komsomolets elicit such increased attention and such contradictory assessments ?


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the question of ensuring the komsomolets ' radiation safety is far more serious than other similar tragic instances .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

some of them -- mainly employees of the ministry for emergency situations -- maintain that fishing is not conducted at a depth of 1,700 meters , where the komsomolets lies , and so there is simply no threat that plutonium will get into the fish diet and thence onto people 's tables .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the academicians believe that it would be premature to conclude that in work with the nuclear-powered submarine komsomolets it is possible to confine ourselves just to radiation monitoring ; everything must be done to make naval weapons systems safe , bearing the possibility of accidents in mind .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the people who last year organized and carried out the unique deep-water experiment in the norwegian sea , who ascertained and analyzed the actual condition of the sunken vessel and its systems , and who used unique underwater robots to peep inside the komsomolets , proposed their own program for corrosion-proofing it -- packing the torpedo compartment with a special sorbent , isolating it from seabed currents by means of metal covers with rubber seals , and , in addition , giving the ministry for emergency situations disinterested assistance in implementing it and working on the expedition on a voluntary basis .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

nursultan nazarbayev , who is , perhaps , the strongest politician among cis presidents , proved to the kremlin these months which are far from being a honeymoon , that it is necessary for russian to reckon with him .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

`` however , no other country in the world should be more interested in a strong and stable kazakhstan than russia , since the newly-independent state has become the most reliable buffer between russian and explosive central asia .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

b. suprunyuk , leader of the russian community of northern kazakhstan , and v. latynin , ataman -lrb- chieftain -rrb- of the moscow branch of the cossack union , handed over a message , addressed to the presidents of the russian federation and kazakhstan , to the embassy .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

kazakhstan is the world 's only country where the activities of the russian community , cossack and slavic associations are banned juridically . ''


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

komsomolskaya pravda carries an interview with russian first lady naina yeltsin who said , in particular : `` reading newspapers , one gathers the impression that boris nikolayevich -lsb- yeltsin -rsb- does not want people to live a better and easier life .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

`` in the event of multiple discharges of plutonium from the sunken submarine 's nuclear missiles -- such discharges may continue for several years -- strong underwater currents , which in the area reach a speed of 1.5 metre per second and which change their course several times a day , would lead to a rapid contamination of several thousand square kilometres of the seabed .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

considering that plutonium 's period of semi-decay is 24,000 years , the sea in that sector would turn out to be unfit for fisheries over a span of 600 -700 years '' .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

however , as has become known , thanks to research carried out by russian shore-based scientists , the reactor does not pose a serious ecological threat .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the aim of the latest expedition by the committee for conducting special purpose submarine work -lsb- kopron -rsb- -- which has kindly given our program exclusive rights to show its video material -- was to assess the situation concerning the warheads .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

if plutonium escapes into the sea it could cause serious ecological danger .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

his opinion regarding the causes of the accident and demise of the submarine , which is based on documented testimony , contradicts the conclusions reached by the government commission .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in the course of the commission 's work , members of its working group from ship building industry who directly participated in the submarine 's construction -- chief delivery agent v. m. chuvakin , delivery mechanic e. p. leonov and assistant chief designer d. a. romanov -- arrived at a special opinion regarding the causes of the accident and the demise of the submarine that differed from the opinion of other members of the working group representing the navy .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

this compelled us to write a letter to the chairman of the government commission , cpsu central committee secretary o. d. baklanov , but even after this , the opinion of the naval engineers influenced the official conclusion of the government commission regarding the causes of the accident and demise of the submarine to only a most insignificant degree .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

let 's listen to the opinion of workers of the main naval staff : `` as far as causes bringing about the accident are concerned , numerous technical imperfections in the submarine 's various systems should be named first .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

and he concluded : `` despite the self-sacrificing and technically competent actions by the personnel , it was impossible to save the submarine . ''


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

nuclear-powered attack submarines are the most complex , potentially dangerous and vulnerable objects in this respect .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

it is the professionalism of the crew that actually influences the situation and events in a submarine 's compartments before and during an accident , prevents or , in the opposite case , promotes the advent and development of an accident situation , and determines the effectiveness of the personnel 's actions in recovering from the accident .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

`` after its commissioning , the submarine underwent experimental operation for several years .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the submarine crews gave a high evaluation to its operating properties on the basis of their navigation experience. '' -lsb- . sup -rsb- 4 -lsb- / -rsb-


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

a. vanin 's crew was the second crew of this submarine , and the cruise that began on 28 february 1989 and ended in the tragedy of 7 april was its first independent cruise .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

while giving credit to the heroism and bravery of the crewmembers , we need to objectively evaluate their actions during the accident , so as not to allow repetition of such cases in the future due to wrong and biased conclusions based only on real and imaginary imperfections of a submarine .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

we will also examine the `` numerous technical imperfections '' supposedly present in this submarine , which in the opinion of the naval leadership helped to bring about the accident .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

according to the manning table approved in 1982 by the general staff of the ussr ministry of defense , the submarine 's crew was 57 persons -lrb- 29 officers with rank not below senior lieutenant , 26 warrant officer technicians and two compulsory-service petty officers -rrb- .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in what matter were the circumstances of the submarine accident investigated ?


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the working group has a tape recording of the interrogation of submarine personnel by members of the government commission , the explanatory reports of the surviving members of the crew , extracts from the ship 's log and extracts from the control log of the main propulsion unit .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

from the very beginning , naval representatives did everything to prove that the submarine was prepared well for the cruise , that the personnel were excellently trained , and that the actions of the ship 's attack center and the leadership of the northern fleet were the right ones , and if the submarine sank and the greater part of the crew perished , this was at the fault of the designer and industrial workers .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

an extensive campaign to publicize the `` competent '' actions of the crew , begun in the press under the leadership of the fleet command long before the initial conclusions were reached by the government commission , was also directed at concealing serious shortcomings associated with manning and training the crews , with servicing the submarine and with solving social problems .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in 1988 the crew underwent retraining at the training center , and in september it was certified with an unsatisfactory score in ship damage control -lrb- a letter from submarine commanders of the northern fleet 's first flotilla sent in august 1989 to cpsu central committee secretary o. d. baklanov -rrb- .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in the letter mentioned above from the submarine commanders , it is asserted that the crew had corrected the shortcomings revealed in work on damage control problems , and completed them with a good grade .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in early january 1989 a conflict occurred in the crew during the submarine 's preparation for patrol duty .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

it involved the crew 's work on ship damage control problems , it was examined at an emergency party meeting , -lsb- . sup -rsb- 12 -lsb- / -rsb- and it ended in the hospital for captain 3d rank a. s. ternovskiy , the submarine deputy commander for political affairs .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in this case eight of the officers were lieutenants -- that is , 25 percent of the officers had served aboard a submarine for about a year after graduating from school , and their rank -lrb- and consequently their level of occupational training -rrb- did not correspond to the approved table .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

and thus the requirements of the `` manual of submarine damage control '' -lrb- rbzh-pl-82 -rrb- were violated .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

rbzh-pl-82 , article 173 : `` departure for sea is prohibited ... when


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

due to objective causes the submarine crew could not have possessed high professional skill and experience in operating the material , which ultimately affected the outcome of the crew 's fight for the submarine 's survival .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

how are submarine crews trained in training centers ?


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the quality of the training is extremely unsatisfactory , because it is carried out sporadically , with emphasis on theory , without relevance to a particular submarine , especially when it comes to carrying out general damage control exercises aboard ship .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the navy also lacks a system of occupational selection of submarine crewmembers on the basis of psychological stability in extreme situations .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

does he really feel that a combat patrol by a submarine under fully self-contained conditions is any less complex and dangerous a mission than a flight into space ?


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

submarine crews are perpetually diverted from combat training for garrison duty , for housekeeping work and for other incidental duties , and this occurs both during construction and testing of a submarine and during patrol duty .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

and because submarines are provided an unsatisfactory supply of electric power and working power production units , it is impossible to organize high quality crew training aboard the submarine itself .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the prestige of serving aboard nuclear-powered submarines dropped dramatically in the last two decades because such service involved continual relocations , absence of housing , the unsettled daily life of the families of submariners , and the difficulty of the work itself .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the entire burden of this work is laid upon the submarine crews .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

but in reality submarine crews are physically unable to carry out the full volume of routine maintenance and inspection with acceptable quality within the 40 days allowed to them .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the submarine fleet has even evolved a system of `` failure to failure '' equipment operation .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

moreover the difficulties of routine maintenance and inspection aboard this submarine were aggravated by the absence of a set of documents concerning refits between cruises .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

none of these issues were reflected in the materials of the government commission , which is fully natural at least because vice admiral v. v. zaytsev , who as the chief of the navy 's main directorate for operation and repair was responsible for the unsatisfactory equipment of submarine bases and the quality of repairs and routine maintenance and inspection , was appointed chairman of the `` operation and damage control '' section of this commission 's working group .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

this proposal was shamelessly distorted in the 8 august 1989 edition of krasnaya zvezda , in which the need for company service was explained by the low quality of submarine construction .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

let 's turn to the joint act of the two sections , mentioned above : `` the sensor of the mn- 5134 automatic oxygen gas analyzer of compartment 7 failed on the 10th day of the cruise , '' and `` the television system failed during the navigation period prior to the submarine 's accident. ''


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

there are full grounds for suggesting that the submarine set out on its cruise with a faulty gas analyzer and a faulty television system .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

it follows from this reply that the submarine went to sea with a faulty system of batch blowing of ballast tanks .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

review of video tape showing the location at which this camera is secured permits a categorical conclusion -- the television camera had been removed from the submarine at the base , prior to its cruise .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

rbzh-pl-82 , article 173 : `` departure for sea is prohibited ... in


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

it is difficult to say how much a working television system could have helped the submarine 's attack center to correctly estimate the situation in compartment 7 and adopt the necessary damage control decisions , but one thing is clear -- there is no doubt that its breakdown played a negative role .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

but to satisfy its own internal plans the command of the northern fleet tasked the submarine for ordinary patrol duty , which could have been carried out by any of dozens of other submarines in the fleet .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

mission posed for this patrol duty -lrb- that is , the submarine 's last cruise. -- d.r. -rrb- was to carry out scientific research together with hydrographic research vessels from 14 april to the end of may 1989 . ''


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the submarine was traveling at a depth of 386 meters at a speed of 8 knots , if we are to believe the ship 's log , while if we believe what was said by division deputy commander b. g. kolyada and remote control division commander captain lieutenant i. s. orlov when they were interrogated by the government commission , at a speed of 6 knots .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the submarine command is fighting this attitude toward duty , but without results as yet .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

ask your sons , husbands , fathers and brothers how they managed to get to a point in their lives where submarine designers are compelled to create an `` electronic cattle prod '' to force the submariner to do something upon which his life and the welfare of his relatives and family depend .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

so what are we told by the entries in the ship 's log for 7 april 1989 from midnight to the time when the command `` deliver lokh to compartment 7 ! '' resounded like a shot ?


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the lack of information regarding the submarine 's operation was already discussed .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

however , as a rule submarine crews do not make a practice of using this system in their day-to-day activities , and they do not use it at times of accidents .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

he reported to me that the submarine had been inspected , without remarks , somewhere around 1100 .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

kolyada 's entire interview , beginning with incompetent notions regarding an `` experimental vessel '' and ending with the shameful assertions that the crew had dealt with the fire with minimum sacrifices -lrb- apparently the demise of a submarine and 42 crewmembers is a minimum sacrifice ! -rrb- , was false and unobjective .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

this logical conclusion is reinforced by entries in the ship 's log and the testimony of surviving members of the submarine crew .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

there was but one goal -- to justify the delay and the incompetent actions of the submarine 's leadership in the initial period of the accident , and to prove that it was impossible to save the ship , and that the crew could not have taken any more- radical actions in the fight for the submarine 's survival .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the joint order cited above states that `` a fire in electrical equipment of the rudder hydraulic system pump starting station or in the oil separation system due to maladjustment of controlling devices and this equipment 's safety system was the possible primary cause of the submarine 's disaster. ''


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

but in the government commission 's report there is absolutely no mention of oxygen as one of the possible causes of the tragedy that occurred aboard the submarine .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in real conditions , work of the starting station of the hydraulic system pump aboard the submarine in `` bell '' mode would have been noticed by the operator at the `` molibden '' console , and the faulty pump would have been disconnected with no consequences to the compartment .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

however , the oil separation system was disconnected early in the morning on 7 april , and it was not working before the accident .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

and in order to end the analysis of these versions , we turn the floor over to captain 1st rank kolyada -lrb- interrogation tape recording -rrb- : `` a telegram reporting an accident aboard the submarine `` b-354 '' -- a distribution panel catching fire -- was received on the fourth -lrb- the reference is to 4 april 1989 , 3 days before the accident. -- d.r. -rrb- .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

let 's believe kolyada in this matter , all the more so because there is not even a hint in all of his statements to the press that the submarine 's electrical equipment may have been the cause of the fire .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

none of this was done aboard the submarine .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

because of this , it was impossible to begin venting compartment 3 in time , and for a long time the control room personnel were forced to wear shda apparatus , which made submarine damage control difficult .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

concluding our examination of this issue , we should say that after the fire in the `` korund '' console was put out , the attack center did not transmit the command `` all clear from the damage control alarm `` fire in compartment 3 ! '' , '' and it did not order delivery of power to distribution panels rshchn no. 7 and 6 , which was another mistake by the submarine 's leadership .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

pressure began to rise in compartment 5 . lieutenant a. v. zaytsev -lrb- supplement to explanatory report -rrb- : `` monitoring air pressure in the submarine 's compartments , at the moment the fire began at the `` korund '' control console i noticed an insignificant rise in pressure in compartment 5 , on the order of 0.5 kg /cm -lsb- . sup -rsb- 2 -lsb- / -rsb- . ''


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

from this moment on , the submarine would be left without electronic observation resources .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the command was given to deenergize the `` sinus '' -- the power supply system of the submarine 's automatic equipment control system .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

when the `` sinus '' system is deenergized , remote control and monitoring of all of the submarine 's technical resources is lost , with the exception of the reactor 's emergency shielding and certain especially important ship systems supporting ship damage control efforts -lrb- such as the emergency main ballast tank blowing system -rrb- .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

we do n't know if other fire extinguishers were used as well , but one thing is clear -- it can not be said that the quality of the submarine crew 's preparation for the cruise was high .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

lining plates began separating away from the right side of the submarine 's outer hull , in the vicinity of main ballast tank no. 10 , which was noted by captain lieutenant verezgov .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

still , the submarine command did apparently receive the report of a deflagration in compartment 5 . was information on the fire in compartment 5 reflected in the actions of the submarine command ?


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

these entries in the ship 's log are nothing other than a reaction by the submarine command to the report they received of a deflagration in compartment 5 .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

it is necessary to go on at such length about all of this simply because the naval members of the government commission 's working group , who ignored the facts , insisted upon the legend of a `` fully involved fire '' from the very beginning of the accident , and asserted that the vpl system had been discharged by personnel of compartment 5 .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

when the main ballast tanks are damaged but water does not enter the pressure hull of a surfaced submarine , right the submarine in accordance with documents on keeping a damaged submarine afloat and the rbits , and monitor the submarine 's attitude more closely , blowing as necessary the undamaged main ballast tanks not equipped with kingston valves as they fill.


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the submarine 's attitude was not monitored during the entire accident .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the submarine command did not even try to determine the reason for the increasing list .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

under these conditions the submarine 's leadership apparently decided to start up the electric supply fan of the forward ring of the ship ventilation system , and gave the command to open the outer clack valve on the ventilation supply line .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

warrant officer v. s. kadantsev : `` when the submarine surfaced , it was listing to port .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

first of all , a list of even 8ë is not dangerous from the standpoint of maintaining the submarine 's transverse equilibrium , and sacrificing buoyancy reserve on it is highly unsuitable .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

second , before the submarine 's list was corrected , the reason for it should have been clarified , which was not done .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

this would have made it possible not only to correct the list but also to trim the submarine .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the main danger to a submarine is the loss not of transverse but of longitudinal equilibrium .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

such that on the whole , the decision of the submarine command to flood the right main ballast tank no. 5 was incompetent .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

prior to the accident the submarine was at a depth of 386 meters .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

during emergency surfacing , in all probability `` molibden '' console operator lieutenant zaytsev did not connect the tank to the high-pressure air blowing line , and the submarine surfaced with main ballast tank no. 5 unblown .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

however , there is one other side of the problem regarding the designer 's mistake : had the first and second crews of the submarine practiced damage control problems well , this design error would have been revealed right away , and corrected .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the submarine command designated new lines of defense .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

in this particular situation of inactivity , forcing reduction of pressure in compartments 6 and 7 would have led to the earlier demise of the submarine .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

as was said earlier , the pressure was bled into other compartments of the submarine through the oxygen dispensing and carbon dioxide removing lines of the air regenerating system , through the air line of the trim system , through the high-pressure air fitting remote control pipeline , through the drain line of the hydraulic system , and through the system of seals on the ttsna turbopump unit .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

the operator of the main propulsion unit console had not closed the kingston valve of the cooling system of the stern-tube gland -lrb- when reactor power is limited to 30 percent , the cooling system does not influence the submarine 's power , and in accordance with article 91 of the rbzh- pl-82 it should have been inactivated without orders -rrb- .


Question: what nuclear-powered russian submarine sank in the norwegian sea on april 7 , 1989 ?

after fulfilling the command of the attack center to close the high-pressure air subgroup valves , the submarine was left without air , and for practical purposes without damage control resources .